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In this paper, the global dynamics of two-species Lotka-Volterra competition models with nonlocal dispersals is studied. Under the assumption that dispersal kernels are symmetric, we prove that except for very special situations, local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-09 Xueli Bai , Fang Li

We study well-posedness and long-time dynamics of a class of quasilinear wave equations with a strong damping. We accept the Kirchhoff hypotheses and assume that the stiffness and damping coefficients are $C^1$ functions of the $L_2$-norm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-01-13 Igor Chueshov

A linear dynamical system is called positive if its flow maps the non-negative orthant to itself. More precisely, it maps the set of vectors with zero sign variations to itself. A linear dynamical system is called $k$-positive if its flow…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-30 Eyal Weiss , Michael Margaliot

The article is devoted to the study of non-autonomous Navier-Stokes equations. First, the authors have proved that such systems admit compact global attractors. This problem is formulated and solved in the terms of general non-autonomous…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-10 David Cheban , Jinqiao Duan

We consider sufficient conditions to determine the global dynamics for equivariant maps of the plane with a unique fixed point which is also hyperbolic. When the map is equivariant under the action of a compact Lie group, it is possible to…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-09-18 B. Alarcon , S. B. S. D. Castro , I. S. Labouriau

In this paper dynamic von Karman equations with localized interior damping supported in a boundary collar are considered. Hadamard well-posedness for von Karman plates with various types of nonlinear damping are well-known, and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-31 Pelin G. Geredeli , Irena Lasiecka , Justin T. Webster

We consider unstable attractors; Milnor attractors $A$ such that, for some neighbourhood $U$ of $A$, almost all initial conditions leave $U$. Previous research strongly suggests that unstable attractors exist and even occur robustly (i.e.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peter Ashwin , Marc Timme

A toroidal set is a compactum $K \subseteq \mathbb{R}^3$ which has a neighbourhood basis of solid tori. We study the topological entropy of toroidal attractors $K$, bounding it from below in terms of purely topological properties of $K$. In…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-28 P. Montealegre Macías , J. J. Sánchez-Gabites

It is known that the competitive exclusion principle holds for a large kind of models involving several species competing for a single resource in an homogeneous environment. Various works indicate that the coexistence is possible in an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-22 François Castella , Sten Madec , Yvan Lagadeuc

The aim of this paper is studying the compact global attractors for non-autonomous lattice dynamical systems of the form $u_{i}'=\nu (u_{i-1}-2u_i+u_{i+1})-\lambda u_{i}+f(u_i)+f_{i}(t)\ (i\in \mathbb Z,\ \lambda >0)$. We prove their…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-06-24 David Cheban , Andrei Sultan

Let $M$ be a manifold or (more generally) a locally compact, metrizable ANR. If $K$ is an attractor for a flow in $M$, with basin of attraction $\mathcal{A}(K)$, it is well known that the inclusion $i : K \subseteq \mathcal{A}(K)$ is always…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-11-23 J. J. Sánchez-Gabites

We study the existence of a global periodic attractor for the reduced dynamics of a discrete toy model for rectilinear crawling locomotion, corresponding to a limit cycle in the shape and velocity variables. The body of the crawler consists…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-11-04 Paolo Gidoni , Alessandro Margheri

We undertake a systematic exploration of recurrent patterns in a 1-dimensional Kuramoto-Sivashinsky system. For a small, but already rather turbulent system, the long-time dynamics takes place on a low-dimensional invariant manifold. A set…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yueheng Lan , Predrag Cvitanovic

A linear dynamical system is called $k$-positive if its dynamics maps the set of vectors with up to $k-1$ sign variations to itself. For $k=1$, this reduces to the important class of positive linear systems. Since stable positive linear…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-02-04 Chengshuai Wu , Michael Margaliot

In this paper we study the permanence and impermanence for continuous-time competitive Kolmogorov systems via the carrying simplex. We first give an extension to attractors of V. Hutson's results on the existence of repellors in…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-12 Lei Niu , Yuheng Song

The ecological invasion problem in which a weaker exotic species invades an ecosystem inhabited by two strongly competing native species is modelled by a three-species competition-diffusion system. It is known that for a certain range of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-11-01 Lorenzo Contento , Masayasu Mimura

We study pullback attractors of non-autonomous non-compact dynamical systems generated by differential equations with non-autonomous deterministic as well as stochastic forcing terms. We first introduce the concepts of pullback attractors…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-04-24 Bixiang Wang

We consider a simple motivating example of a non-Hamiltonian dynamical system with time-dependent constraints obtained by imposing rheonomic non-integrable Bilimovich's constraint on a freely rotating rigid body. Dynamics of this…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-28 A. V. Borisov , E. A. Mikishanina , A. V. Tsiganov

We study the global existence and uniqueness of weak solutions to kinetic Kolmogorov-Vicsek models that can be considered a non-local non-linear Fokker-Planck type equation describing the dynamics of individuals with orientational…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-02 Irene M. Gamba , Moon-Jin Kang

The existence of global attractors is investigated for the Signorini problem with pointwise dissipation. It is shown that both the semilinear Signorini problem and the elastic obstacle problem with normal compliance exhibit exponential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-24 Jaime E. Muñoz Rivera , Maria Grazia Naso