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Modeling of brain tumor dynamics has the potential to advance therapeutic planning. Current modeling approaches resort to numerical solvers that simulate the tumor progression according to a given differential equation. Using…

Spectral methods are renowned for their high accuracy and efficiency in solving partial differential equations. The Fourier pseudo-spectral method is limited to periodic domains and suffers from Gibbs oscillations in non-periodic problems.…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-09 Dongan Li , Mou Lin , Shunxiang Cao , Shengli Chen

We investigate the long-time dynamics and optimal control problem of a diffuse interface model that describes the growth of a tumor in presence of a nutrient and surrounded by host tissues. The state system consists of a Cahn-Hilliard type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-28 Cecilia Cavaterra , Elisabetta Rocca , Hao Wu

We propose a mathematical model for the growth and treatment dynamics of Undifferentiated Pleomorphic Sarcoma (UPS) based on a system of nonlinear differential equations. The model integrates Gompertz-type tumor growth with surface-area…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-24 Sumit Roy

The research work presented in this paper is to achieve the tissue classification and automatically diagnosis the abnormal tumor region present in Computed Tomography (CT) images using the wavelet based statistical texture analysis method.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 A. Padma , Dr. R. Sukanesh

We propose and analyse numerical schemes for a system of quasilinear, degenerate evolution equations modelling biofilm growth as well as other processes such as flow through porous media and the spreading of wildfires. The first equation in…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-05 R. K. H. Smeets , K. Mitra , I. S. Pop , S. Sonner

We propose a novel numerical approach for nonlocal diffusion equations [8] with integrable kernels, based on the relationship between the backward Kolmogorov equation and backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) driven by L\`{e}vy…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-07-28 Guannan Zhang , Weidong Zhao , Clayton Webster , Max Gunzburger

We studied the effects of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) density on tumor growth dynamics, both on the sub- and the multi-cellular level using our previously developed model. This algorithm simulates the growth of a brain tumor…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Chaitanya A. Athale , Thomas S. Deisboeck

In this paper, we consider a free boundary problem modeling the growth of spherically symmetric necrotic tumors with angiogenesis and a $\omega$-periodic supply $\phi(t)$ of external nutrients. In the model, the consumption rate of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-12 Huijuan Song , Qian Huang , Zejia Wang

The transformation of the regular vasculature in normal tissue into a highly inhomogeneous tumor specific capillary network is described by a theoretical model incorporating tumor growth, vessel cooption, neo-vascularization, vessel…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2016-09-08 K. Bartha , H. Rieger

Solid tumours have the ability to assemble their own vascular network for optimizing their access to the vital nutrients. These new capillaries are morphologically different from normal physiological vessels. In particular, they have a much…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Davide Riccobelli , Pasquale Ciarletta

In this paper we study a linearized eigenvalue problem derived from a a free boundary problem modeling the growth of a tumor containing two species of cells: proliferating cells and quiescent cells. The reduced form of this eigenvalue…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-19 Shangbin Cui , Jiayue Zheng

A systematic understanding of the evolution and growth dynamics of invasive solid tumors in response to different chemotherapy strategies is crucial for the development of individually optimized oncotherapy. Here, we develop a hybrid…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2020-07-01 Hang Xie , Yang Jiao , Qihui Fan , Miaomiao Hai , Jiaen Yang , Zhijian Hu , Yue Yang , Jianwei Shuai , Guo Chen , Ruchuan Liu , Liyu Liu

We propose a two-component reaction-transport model for the migration-proliferation dichotomy in the spreading of tumor cells. By using a continuous time random walk (CTRW) we formulate a system of the balance equations for the cancer cells…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2015-06-26 Sergei Fedotov , Alexander Iomin

This paper proposes an explicit Fourier-Klibanov method as a new approximation technique for an age-dependent population PDE of Gompertz type in modeling the evolution of tumor density in a brain tissue. Through suitable nonlinear and…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-27 Nguyen Thi Yen Ngoc , Vo Anh Khoa

A macroscopic model of the tumor Gompertzian growth is proposed. The new approach is based on the energetic balance among the different cell activities, described by methods of statistical mechanics and related to the growth inhibitor…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Paolo Castorina , Dario Zappala'

In this work, we study a model consisting of a Cahn-Hilliard-type equation for the concentration of tumour cells coupled to a reaction-diffusion type equation for the nutrient density and a Brinkman-type equation for the velocity. We equip…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-19 Matthias Ebenbeck , Harald Garcke

New algorithms for fast wavelet transforms with biorthogonal spline wavelets on nonuniform grids are presented. In contrary to classical wavelet transforms, the algorithms are not based on filter coefficients, but on algorithms for B-spline…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-04-26 Kai Bittner , Hans Georg Brachtendorf

Consider the problem when $X_1,X_2,..., X_n$ are distributed on a circle following an unknown distribution $F$ on $S^1$. In this article we have consider the absolute general set-up where the density can have local features such as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-11-26 Kinjal Basu , Debapriya Sengupta

Major efforts to sequence cancer genomes are now occurring throughout the world. Though the emerging data from these studies are illuminating, their reconciliation with epidemiologic and clinical observations poses a major challenge. In the…