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Topological phases of matter possess intricate correlation patterns typically probed by entanglement entropies or entanglement spectra. In this work, we propose an alternative approach to assessing topologically induced edge states in free…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Konstantinos Meichanetzidis , Jens Eisert , Mauro Cirio , Ville Lahtinen , Jiannis K. Pachos

By using the variational matrix product state method, we numerically study the interacting Kitaev chain with spatially varying periodic and quasi-periodic potentials and the latter follows the Fibonacci sequence. The edge correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-04 Weijie Huang , Yao Yao

We study a one-dimensional ladder of two coupled XXZ spin chains and identify several distinct gapless symmetry-enriched critical phases. These have the same unbroken symmetries and long-wavelength description, but cannot be connected…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Suman Mondal , Adhip Agarwala , Tapan Mishra , Abhishodh Prakash

Entanglement entropy of typical quantum states, also known as the Page curve, plays an important role in quantum many-body systems and quantum gravity. However, little has hitherto been understood about the role of symmetry in quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Yuhan Liu , Jonah Kudler-Flam , Kohei Kawabata

In this article, we study quantum critical phenomena in surfaces of symmetry-protected topological matter, i.e. surface topological quantum criticality. A generic phase boundary of gapless surfaces in a symmetry-protected state shall be a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Saran Vijayan , Fei Zhou

Recent years have seen a growing interest in topological phases beyond the standard paradigm of gapped, isolated systems. One recent direction is to explore topological features in non-hermitian systems that are commonly used as effective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Carlos Ortega-Taberner , Maria Hermanns

We study the one-dimensional (1D) quantum compass model with two independent parameters by means of an exact mapping to the quantum Ising model. This allows us to uncover hidden features of the quantum phase transition in the ordinary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-06-29 Erik Eriksson , Henrik Johannesson

The entanglement and quantum correlation measures have been investigated for the ground state of a spin chain with a Kitaev-type exchange interactions on alternating bonds, along with a transverse magnetic field. There is a macroscopic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Vimalesh Kumar Vimal , V. Subrahmanyam

Entanglement in quantum XY spin chains of arbitrary length is investigated via a recently-developed global measure suitable for generic quantum many-body systems. The entanglement surface is determined over the phase diagram, and found to…

In this paper we study the effect of non-trivial spatial topology on quantum entanglement by examining the degenerate ground states of a topologically ordered system on torus. Using the string-net (fixed-point) wave-function, we propose a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Zhu-Xi Luo , Yu-Ting Hu , Yong-Shi Wu

Studies of entanglement in many-particle systems suggest that most quantum critical ground states have infinitely more entanglement than non-critical states. Standard algorithms for one-dimensional many-particle systems construct model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Frank Pollmann , Subroto Mukerjee , Ari Turner , Joel E. Moore

Topological phase transitions in condensed matters accompany emerging singularities of the electronic wave function, often manifested by gap-closing points in the momentum space. In conventional topological insulators in three dimensions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-02 Bohm-Jung Yang , Eun-Gook Moon , Hiroki Isobe , Naoto Nagaosa

We introduce a density matrix-based network analysis to explore the ground state of the Kitaev chain, uncovering previously hidden structural and entanglement features. This approach successfully identifies the critical point associated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Guillem Llodrà , Roberta Zambrini , Gian Luca Giorgi

Entanglement is the key resource for quantum technologies and is at the root of exciting many-body phenomena. However, quantifying the entanglement between two parts of a real-world quantum system is challenging when it interacts with its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Christian Carisch , Oded Zilberberg

We numerically investigate measurement-induced phase transitions in monitored free fermions through the spectral and eigenstate properties of the entanglement Hamiltonian. By analyzing entanglement scaling, we identify three non-trivial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Karim Chahine , Michael Buchhold

The robust operation of quantum entanglement states are crucial for applications in quantum information, computing, and communications1-3. However, it has always been a great challenge to complete such a task because of decoherence and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Zan Tang , Tian Chen , Xing Tang , Xiangdong Zhang

The entanglement asymmetry is an information based observable that quantifies the degree of symmetry breaking in a region of an extended quantum system. We investigate this measure in the ground state of one dimensional critical systems…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Michele Fossati , Filiberto Ares , Jerome Dubail , Pasquale Calabrese

Entanglement is a special feature of the quantum world that reflects the existence of subtle, often non-local, correlations between local degrees of freedom. In topological theories such non-local correlations can be given a very intuitive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-31 D. Melnikov , A. Mironov , S. Mironov , A. Morozov , An. Morozov

In an attempt to theoretically investigate the quantum phase transition and criticality in topological models, we study Kitaev chain with longer-range couplings (finite number of neighbors) as well as truly long-range couplings (infinite…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Y R Kartik , Ranjith R Kumar , S Rahul , Nilanjan Roy , Sujit Sarkar

We study a finite-length Kitaev chain coupled to a single mode photonic cavity. The topological phase of the finite-length Kitaev chain is characterized by the presence of fermion parity switching points that correspond to the degeneracy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Victor Fernandez Becerra , Olesia Dmytruk