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The great success of Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINN) in solving partial differential equations (PDEs) has significantly advanced our simulation and understanding of complex physical systems in science and engineering. However, many…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-10 Hao Zhang , Longxiang Jiang , Xinkun Chu , Yong Wen , Luxiong Li , Yonghao Xiao , Liyuan Wang

Solving parametric partial differential equations (PDEs) and associated PDE-based, inverse problems is a central task in engineering and physics, yet existing neural operator methods struggle with high-dimensional, discontinuous inputs and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Yaohua Zang , Phaedon-Stelios Koutsourelakis

For partial differential equations on domains of arbitrary shapes, existing works of neural operators attempt to learn a mapping from geometries to solutions. It often requires a large dataset of geometry-solution pairs in order to obtain a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Ze Cheng , Zhongkai Hao , Xiaoqiang Wang , Jianing Huang , Youjia Wu , Xudan Liu , Yiru Zhao , Songming Liu , Hang Su

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have lately received significant attention as a representative deep learning-based technique for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). Most fully connected network-based PINNs use automatic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Zixue Xiang , Wei Peng , Wen Yao

Physics-informed neural operators offer a powerful framework for learning solution operators of partial differential equations (PDEs) by combining data and physics losses. However, these physics losses rely on derivatives. Computing these…

Deep neural operators are recognized as an effective tool for learning solution operators of complex partial differential equations (PDEs). As compared to laborious analytical and computational tools, a single neural operator can predict…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-14 Navaneeth N , Tapas Tripura , Souvik Chakraborty

Elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs) are a major class of time-independent PDEs that play a key role in many scientific and engineering domains such as fluid dynamics, plasma physics, and solid mechanics. Recently, neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Haixin Wang , Jiaxin Li , Anubhav Dwivedi , Kentaro Hara , Tailin Wu

Physics-based deep learning frameworks have shown to be effective in accurately modeling the dynamics of complex physical systems with generalization capability across problem inputs. However, time-independent problems pose the challenge of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Rini Jasmine Gladstone , Helia Rahmani , Vishvas Suryakumar , Hadi Meidani , Marta D'Elia , Ahmad Zareei

This work addresses the accurate and efficient simulation of physical phenomena governed by parametric Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) characterized by varying boundary conditions, where parametric instances modify not only the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-10 Francesco Della Santa , Sandra Pieraccini , Maria Strazzullo

Modeling the complex three-dimensional (3D) dynamics of relational systems is an important problem in the natural sciences, with applications ranging from molecular simulations to particle mechanics. Machine learning methods have achieved…

Operator learning seeks to approximate mappings from input functions to output solutions, particularly in the context of partial differential equations (PDEs). While recent advances such as DeepONet and Fourier Neural Operator (FNO) have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Yile Li , Shandian Zhe

Accurately simulating systems governed by PDEs, such as voltage fields in cardiac electrophysiology (EP) modelling, remains a significant modelling challenge. Traditional numerical solvers are computationally expensive and sensitive to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Hannah Lydon , Milad Kazemi , Martin Bishop , Nicola Paoletti

Solving high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) efficiently requires handling multi-scale features across varying resolutions. To address this challenge, we present the Multiwavelet-based Multigrid Neural Operator (M2NO), a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Zhihao Li , Zhilu Lai , Xiaobo Zhang , Wei Wang

Classical numerical methods solve partial differential equations (PDEs) efficiently on regular meshes, but many of them become unstable on irregular domains. In practice, multiphysics interactions such as diffusion, damage, and healing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Yuelian Li , Andrew Rushing Hands

Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) is a required step in the simulation of natural and engineering systems. The associated computational costs significantly increase when exploring various scenarios, such as changes in initial or…

We present the Physics-Informed Low-Rank Neural Operator (PILNO), a neural operator framework for efficiently approximating solution operators of partial differential equations (PDEs) on point cloud data. PILNO combines low-rank kernel…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-10 Sebastian Schaffer , Lukas Exl

A large class of inverse problems for PDEs are only well-defined as mappings from operators to functions. Existing operator learning frameworks map functions to functions and need to be modified to learn inverse maps from data. We propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Roberto Molinaro , Yunan Yang , Björn Engquist , Siddhartha Mishra

One of the main challenges in solving time-dependent partial differential equations is to develop computationally efficient solvers that are accurate and stable. Here, we introduce a graph neural network approach to finding efficient PDE…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Pourya Pilva , Ahmad Zareei

Modelling complex multiphysics systems governed by nonlinear and strongly coupled partial differential equations (PDEs) is a cornerstone in computational science and engineering. However, it remains a formidable challenge for traditional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Biao Yuan , He Wang , Yanjie Song , Ana Heitor , Xiaohui Chen

Dense 3D shape correspondence remains a central challenge in computer vision and graphics as many deep learning approaches still rely on intermediate geometric features or handcrafted descriptors, limiting their effectiveness under…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Maolin Gao , Shao Jie Hu-Chen , Congyue Deng , Riccardo Marin , Leonidas Guibas , Daniel Cremers