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Tandem queueing systems are widely-used stochastic models that arise from many real-life service operations systems. Motivated by the desire to understand the trade-off between the performance and complexity of policies for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-25 Tonghoon Suk , Xinchang Wang

Even though the Hubbard model is one of the most fundamental models of highly correlated electrons, analytical and numerical data describing its thermodynamics at nonzero magnetization are relatively scarce. We present a detailed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-03 Ovidiu I. Patu , Andreas Klumper , Angela Foerster

We introduce a class of stochastic engines in which the regime of units operating synchronously can boost the performance. Our approach encompasses a minimal setup composed of $N$ interacting units placed in contact with two thermal baths…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Fernando S. Filho , Gustavo A. L. Forão , D. M. Busiello , B. Cleuren , Carlos E. Fiore

In this contribution, we introduce a general class of car-following models with an input-state-output port-Hamiltonian structure. We derive stability conditions and long-term behavior of the finite system with periodic boundaries and…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-04 Julia Ackermann , Matthias Ehrhardt , Thomas Kruse , Antoine Tordeux

We present the exact solution of the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model in the atomic limit within the Green's function and equation of motion formalism. We provide a comprehensive and systematic analysis of the model by considering all…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-07-25 F. Mancini , F. P. Mancini

The present effort addresses the question about the existence of a well-defined thermodynamic limit for the astrophysical systems with the following power law form: to tend the number of particles, N, the total energy, E, and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Velazquez , F. Guzman

The hydrodynamic limit of a one dimensional kinetic model describing chemotaxis is investigated. The limit system is a conservation law coupled to an elliptic problem for which the macroscopic velocity is possibly discontinuous. Therefore,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-10-19 Francois James , Nicolas Vauchelet

Many-body localized (MBL) systems do not approach thermal equilibrium under their intrinsic dynamics; MBL and conventional thermalizing systems form distinct dynamical phases of matter, separated by a phase transition at which equilibrium…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Sarang Gopalakrishnan , S. A. Parameswaran

In this paper, we present a class of systems of non-local conservation laws in one space-dimension incorporating time delay, which can be used to investigate the interaction between autonomous and human-driven vehicles, each characterized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-17 Ilaria Ciaramaglia , Paola Goatin , Gabriella Puppo

Parking occupancy in the area is defined by three major parameters - the rate of cars arrivals, the dwell time of already parked cars, and the willingness of drivers who are searching but yet did not find a vacant parking spot, to continue…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-27 Aleksey Ogulenko , Itzhak Benenson , Nir Fulman

The Kullback-Leibler inequality is a way of comparing any two density matrices. A technique to set up the density matrix for a physical system is to use the maximum entropy principle, given the entropy as a functional of the density matrix,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. K. Rajagopal , R. W. Rendell , Sumiyoshi Abe

Stochastic thermodynamics is the field of study relating fluctuations in stochastic systems to thermodynamic quantities. The total entropy production (EP), is central to the thermodynamic classification of systems. Non-equilibrium systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Lars Torbjørn Stutzer

The long time behavior of a couple of interacting asymmetric exclusion processes of opposite velocities is investigated in one space dimension. We do not allow two particles at the same site, and a collision effect (exchange) takes place…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-10 Jozsef Fritz , Balint Toth

In the last five decades, mean-field neural-networks have played a crucial role in modelling associative memories and, in particular, the Hopfield model has been extensively studied using tools borrowed from the statistical mechanics of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Elena Agliari , Adriano Barra , Pierluigi Bianco , Alberto Fachechi , Diego Pallara

The resource-theoretic approach to quantum thermodynamics assumes complete knowledge of the thermal equilibrium against which thermodynamic resources are defined. In practice, however, this state is determined by the system Hamiltonian and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Munan Zhang , Kun Fang

Electric and hybrid vehicles play an increasing role in the road transport networks. Despite their advantages, they have a relatively limited cruising range in comparison to traditional diesel/petrol vehicles, and require significant…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-10-04 Padraig Corcoran , Andrei Gagarin

We consider the evolution of a system composed of $N$ non-interacting point particles of mass $m$ in a container divided in two regions by a movable adiabatic wall (adiabatic piston). In this talk we discuss the thermodynamic limit where…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christian Gruber , Séverine Pache

Despite the promising benefits that ride-sharing offers, there has been a lack of research on the benefits of high-capacity ride-sharing services. Prior research has also overlooked the relationship between traffic volume and the degree of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-28 Wang Chen , Jintao Ke , Xiqun Chen

We consider a continuum model for the dynamics of systems of self propelling particles with kinematic constraints on the velocities. The model aims to be analogous to a discrete algorithm used in works by T. Vicsek et al. In this paper we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-12-16 V. I. Ratushnaya , V. L. Kulinskii , A. V. Zvelindovsky , D. Bedeaux

The thermodynamic uncertainty relation originally proven for systems driven into a non-equilibrium steady state (NESS) allows one to infer the total entropy production rate by observing any current in the system. This kind of inference…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Timur Koyuk , Udo Seifert