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In this series of papers, we investigate the spreading and vanishing dynamics of time almost periodic diffusive KPP equations with free boundaries. Such equations are used to characterize the spreading of a new species in time almost…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-08 Fang Li , Xing Liang , Wenxian Shen

We investigate in this paper propagation phenomena for the heterogeneous reaction-diffusion equation $\partial_t u -\Delta u = f(t,u)$, $x\in R^N$, $t\in\R$, where f=f(t,u) is a KPP monostable nonlinearity which depends in a general way on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-05-03 Grégoire Nadin , Luca Rossi

We propose here a new model to describe biological invasions in the plane when a strong diffusion takes place on a line. We establish the main properties of the system, and also derive the asymptotic speed of spreading in the direction of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-17 Henri Berestycki , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Luca Rossi

This paper is concerned with non-cooperative parabolic reaction--diffusion systems which share structural similarities with the scalar Fisher--KPP equation. These similarities make it possible to prove, among other results, an extinction…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-17 Léo Girardin

We consider the effect of a shear flow which has, without loss of generality, a zero mean flow rate, on a Kolmogorov--Petrovskii--Piscounov (KPP) type model in the presence of a discontinuous cut-off at concentration $u = u_c$. Its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-25 D. J. Needham , A. Tzella

We determine the asymptotic spreading speed of the solutions of a Fisher-KPP reaction-diffusion equation, starting from compactly supported initial data, when the diffusion coefficient is a fixed bounded monotone profile that is shifted at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-30 Grégory Faye , Thomas Giletti , Matt Holzer

In this paper we consider a model for the diffusion of a population in a strip-shaped field, where the growth of the species is governed by a Fisher-KPP equation and which is bounded on one side by a road where the species can have a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-30 Andrea Tellini

We devise a new geometric approach to study the propagation of disturbance - compactly supported data - in reaction diffusion equations. The method builds a bridge between the propagation of disturbance and of almost planar solutions. It…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-19 Luca Rossi

In the current series of two papers, we study the long time behavior of the following random Fisher-KPP equation $$ u_t =u_{xx}+a(\theta_t\omega)u(1-u),\quad x\in\mathbb{R} $$ where $\omega\in\Omega$, $(\Omega, \mathcal{F},\mathbb{P})$ is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-10 Rachidi B. Salako , Wenxian Shen

We study the radially symmetric high dimensional Fisher-KPP nonlocal diffusion equation with free boundary, and reveal some fundamental differences from its one dimensional version considered in \cite{cdjfa} recently. Technically, this high…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-11 Yihong Du , Wenjie Ni

These notes are based on the lectures given in a mini-course at VIASM (Vietnam Institute for Advanced Study in Mathematics) 2025 Summer School. They give a brief account of the theory (with detailed proofs) for propagation governed by a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-02 Yihong Du

In this paper, we prove the existence of the spreading speed of nonlocal KPP equations in two cases: 1. The media is almost periodic and the kernel of diffusion is continuous; 2. The media is periodic and the diffusion is not continuous but…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-18 Xing Liang , Tao Zhou

This paper concerns the spreading speed and asymptotical behaviors, which was left as an open problem in \cite{LLW22}, of a Fisher-KPP nonlocal diffusion model with a free boundary. Using a new lower solution, we get the exact finite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-25 Lei Li , Mingxin Wang

Diffusion in a `rough' potential parameterized by a reaction coordinate $q$ is relevant to a wide spectrum of problems ranging from protein folding and charge transport in complex media to colloidal stabilization and self-assembly. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Carlos E. Colosqui

Spontaneous pattern formation in living systems is driven by reaction-diffusion chemistry and active mechanics. The feedback between chemical and mechanical forces is often essential to robust pattern formation, yet it remains poorly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Clara del Junco , André Estevez-Torres , Ananyo Maitra

We consider a continuous random walk model for describing normal as well as anomalous diffusion of particles subjected to an external force when these particles diffuse in a uniformly expanding (or contracting) medium. A general equation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 F. Le Vot , S. B. Yuste

We consider a generalization of the FKPP equation for the evolution of the spatial density of a single-species population where all the terms are nonlocal. That is, the spatial extension of each process (growth, competition and diffusion)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 G. G. Piva , E. H. Colombo , C. Anteneodo

We consider the evolution of a quantum particle hopping on a cubic lattice in any dimension and subject to a potential consisting of a periodic part and a random part that fluctuates stochastically in time. If the random potential evolves…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Jeffrey Schenker , F. Zak Tilocco , Shiwen Zhang

In this paper we consider a reaction-diffusion equation of Fisher-KPP type inside an infinite cylindrical domain in $\mathbb{R}^{N+1}$, coupled with a reaction-diffusion equation on the boundary of the domain, where potentially fast…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-21 Luca Rossi , Andrea Tellini , Enrico Valdinoci

In this paper, we mainly investigate the spreading dynamics of a nonlocal diffusion KPP model with free boundaries which is firstly explored in time almost periodic media. As the spreading occurs, the long-run dynamics are obtained.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-18 Chengcheng Cheng , Rong Yuan