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We show that the conditions imposed on a second order linear differential equation with rational coefficients on the complex line by requiring it to have regular singularities with fixed exponents at the points of a finite set $P$ and…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-08-09 Szilard Szabo

We introduce higher-order Poincar'e constants for compact weighted manifolds and estimate them from above in terms of subsets. These estimates imply upper bounds for eigenvalues of the weighted Laplacian and the first nontrivial eigenvalue…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-18 Kei Funano , Yohei Sakurai

This is the second in a series of two papers developing a moduli-theoretic framework for differential ideal sheaves associated with formally integrable, involutive systems of algebraic partial differential equations (PDEs). Building on…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-11 Jacob Kryczka , Artan Sheshmani

We prove an extension of Yuan's Lemma to more than two matrices, as long as the set of matrices has rank at most 2. This is used to generalize the main result of [A. Baccari and A. Trad. On the classical necessary second-order optimality…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-07-20 Gabriel Haeser

We show existence of solutions to the Poisson equation on Riemannian manifolds with positive essential spectrum, assuming a sharp pointwise decay on the source function. In particular we can allow the Ricci curvature to be unbounded from…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-06 Giovanni Catino , Dario Daniele Monticelli , Fabio Punzo

We prove an equivariant Riemann-Roch formula for divisors on algebraic curves over perfect fields. By reduction to the known case of curves over algebraically closed fields, we first show a preliminary formula with coefficients in Q. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-04-11 Helena B. Fischbacher-Weitz , Bernhard Köck

Intertwining analysis, algebra, numerical analysis and optimization, computing conjugate co-gradients of real-valued quotients gives rise to eigenvalue problems. In the linear Hermitian case, by inspecting optimal quotients in terms of…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-11-14 Marko Huhtanen , Olavi Nevanlinna

We propose an extremely versatile approach to address a large family of matrix nearness problems, possibly with additional linear constraints. Our method is based on splitting a matrix nearness problem into two nested optimization problems,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-14 Miryam Gnazzo , Vanni Noferini , Lauri Nyman , Federico Poloni

We derive a priori interior Hessian estimates and interior regularity for the $\sigma_2$ equation in dimension four. Our method provides respectively a new proof for the corresponding three dimensional results and a Hessian estimate for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-05 Ravi Shankar , Yu Yuan

We develop a new Riemannian descent algorithm that relies on momentum to improve over existing first-order methods for geodesically convex optimization. In contrast, accelerated convergence rates proved in prior work have only been shown to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-16 Foivos Alimisis , Antonio Orvieto , Gary Bécigneul , Aurelien Lucchi

We consider one dimensional deformed Heisenberg algebra leading to existence of minimal length for coordinate operator and minimal and maximal uncertainty of momentum operator. For this algebra an exactly solvable Hamiltonian is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Taras V. Fityo

The paper introduces a new differential-geometric system which originates from the theory of $m$-Hessian operators. The core of this system is a new notion of invariant differentiation on multidimensional surfaces. This novelty gives rise…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-27 N. M. Ivochkina , N. V. Filimonenkova

The motivation of this paper is to study a second order elliptic operator which appears naturally in Riemannian geometry, for instance in the study of hypersurfaces with constant $r$-mean curvature. We prove a generalized Bochner-type…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-04-13 Hilário Alencar , Gregório Silva Neto , Detang Zhou

These notes describe some links between the group $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{R})$, the Heisenberg group and hypercomplex numbers---complex, dual and double numbers. Relations between quantum and classical mechanics are clarified in this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-06 Vladimir V. Kisil

We study the deformation quantisation (Moyal quantisation) of general constrained Hamiltonian systems. It is shown how second class constraints can be turned into first class quantum constraints. This is illustrated by the O(N) non-linear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Antonsen

By invoking quantum estimation theory we formulate bounds of errors in quantum measurement for arbitrary quantum states and observables in a finite-dimensional Hilbert space. We prove that the measurement errors of two observables satisfy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Yu Watanabe , Takahiro Sagawa , Masahito Ueda

This paper presents the first optimal-rate $p$-th order methods with $p\geq 1$ for finding first and second-order stationary points of non-convex smooth objective functions over Riemannian manifolds. In contrast to the geodesically convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-23 David Huckleberry Gutman , George Lobo

We consider on Riemannian manifolds the Leibenson equation $\partial _{t}u=\Delta _{p}u^{q}$ that is also known as a doubly nonlinear evolution equation. We prove sharp upper estimates of weak subsolutions to this equation on Riemannian…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Alexander Grigor'yan , Jin Sun , Philipp Sürig

We prove global second-order regularity for a class of quasilinear elliptic equations, both with homogeneous Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. A condition on the integrability of the second fundamental form on the boundary of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-23 Giuseppe Spadaro , Domenico Vuono

In this work we obtain sufficient conditions for the existence of bounded solutions of a resonant multi-point second-order boundary value problem, with a fully differential equation. The noninvertibility of the linear part is overcome by a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-11-16 Lucía López-Somoza , Feliz Minhós