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The Connes formula giving the dual description for the distance between points of a Riemannian manifold is extended to the Lorentzian case. It resulted that its validity essentially depends on the global structure of spacetime. The duality…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 G. N. Parfionov , R. R. Zapatrin

Algorithms for bilevel optimization often encounter Hessian computations, which are prohibitive in high dimensions. While recent works offer first-order methods for unconstrained bilevel problems, the constrained setting remains relatively…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-22 Guy Kornowski , Swati Padmanabhan , Kai Wang , Zhe Zhang , Suvrit Sra

In this work we consider viscosity solutions to second order partial differential equations on Riemannian manifolds. We prove maximum principles for solutions to Dirichlet problem on a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. Using a…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-01-31 Shige Peng , Detang Zhou

Refining an argument of the second author, we improve the known bounds for the number of rational points near a submanifold of $\mathbb{R}^d$ of intermediate dimension under a natural curvature condition. Furthermore, in the codimension $2$…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-30 Jonathan Hickman , Rajula Srivastava , James Wright

We present a geometrical framework which incorporates higher derivative corrections to the action of N = 2 vector multiplets in terms of an enlarged scalar manifold which includes a complex deformation parameter. This enlarged space carries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Gabriel Lopes Cardoso , Thomas Mohaupt

We establish a second order smooth variational principle valid for functions defined on (possibly infinite-dimensional) Riemannian manifolds which are uniformly locally convex and have a strictly positive injectivity radius and bounded…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel Azagra , Robb Fry

In this paper, we obtain some important inequalities for a class of Hessian quotient type operators $\frac{\sigma_k(\Lambda(D^2u))}{\sigma_l(\Lambda(D^2u))}$, which can be regarded as a generalization of the classical Hessian quotient…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-13 Jiabao Gong , Qiang Tu

This paper considers optimization problems on Riemannian manifolds and analyzes iteration-complexity for gradient and subgradient methods on manifolds with non-negative curvature. By using tools from the Riemannian convex analysis and…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-09-19 G. C. Bento , O. P. Ferreira , J. G. Melo

The "quantum duality principle" states that a quantisation of a Lie bialgebra provides also a quantisation of the dual formal Poisson group and, conversely, a quantisation of a formal Poisson group yields a quantisation of the dual Lie…

量子代数 · 数学 2012-10-08 Fabio Gavarini

We derive an a priori real Hessian estimate for solutions of a large family of geometric fully non-linear elliptic equations on compact Hermitian manifolds, which is independent of a lower bound for the right-hand side function. This…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-06-29 Jianchun Chu , Nicholas McCleerey

We extend the classical Bernstein technique to the setting of integro-differential operators. As a consequence, we provide first and one-sided second derivative estimates for solutions to fractional equations, including some convex fully…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-22 Xavier Cabre , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci

Optimization with orthogonality constraints frequently arises in various fields such as machine learning. Riemannian optimization offers a powerful framework for solving these problems by equipping the constraint set with a Riemannian…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-20 Andi Han , Pierre-Louis Poirion , Akiko Takeda

In this note, we investigate upper bounds of the Neumann eigenvalue problem for the Laplacian of a bounded domain (with smooth boundary) in a given complete (not compact a priori) Riemannian manifold with Ricci bounded below . For this, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-02-21 Bruno Colbois , Daniel Maerten

An odd deformation of a super Riemann surface $\mathcal S$ is a deformation of $\mathcal S$ by variables of odd parity. In this article we study the obstruction theory of these odd deformations $\mathcal X$ of $\mathcal S$. We view…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-08-15 Kowshik Bettadapura

Introducing $h$- and $h'$-deformations of ${\mathbb Z}_2$-graded (1+2)- and (2+1)-spaces, denoted by ${\mathbb A}_h^{1|2}$ and ${\mathbb A}_{h'}^{2|1}$, a two-parameter first order differential calculus, de Rham complex, on ${\mathbb…

量子代数 · 数学 2021-03-31 Salih Celik

The maximum principle forms an important qualitative property of second order elliptic equations, therefore its discrete analogues, the so-called discrete maximum principles (DMPs) have drawn much attention. In this paper DMPs are…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-05 János Karátson , Balázs Kovács , Sergey Korotov

We study the integrability to second order of infinitesimal Einstein deformations on compact Riemannian and in particular on K\"ahler manifolds. We find a new way of expressing the necessary and sufficient condition for integrability to…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-16 Paul-Andi Nagy , Uwe Semmelmann

We prove some $L^{\infty}$ a priori estimates as well as existence and stability theorems for the weak solutions of the complex Hessian equations in domains of $C^n$ and on compact K\"ahler manifolds. We also show optimal $L^p$…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-01-20 Slawomir Dinew , Slawomir Kolodziej

We establish local H\"older estimates for viscosity solutions of fully nonlinear second order equations with quadratic growth in the gradient and unbounded right-hand side in $L^q$ spaces, for an integrability threshold $q$ guaranteeing the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-15 Alessandro Goffi

The techniques and analysis presented in this paper provide new methods to solve optimization problems posed on Riemannian manifolds. A new point of view is offered for the solution of constrained optimization problems. Some classical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-12 Steven Thomas Smith