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相关论文: The Muskat problem with a large slope

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Fine-tuning LLMs on tabular classification tasks can lead to the phenomenon of fine-tuning multiplicity where equally well-performing models make conflicting predictions on the same input. Fine-tuning multiplicity can arise due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Faisal Hamman , Pasan Dissanayake , Saumitra Mishra , Freddy Lecue , Sanghamitra Dutta

We introduce a new class of nonlocal nonlinear conservation laws in one space dimension that allow for nonlocal interactions over a finite horizon. The proposed model, which we refer to as the nonlocal pair interaction model, inherits at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-29 Qiang Du , Zhan Huang , Philippe G. LeFloch

The free boundary problem for a two-dimensional fluid filtered in porous media is studied. This is known as the one-phase Muskat problem and is mathematically equivalent to the vertical Hele-Shaw problem driven by gravity force. We prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-05 Hongjie Dong , Francisco Gancedo , Huy Q. Nguyen

We establish the local and global well-posedness of strong solutions to the two- and three-dimensional anelastic equations of stratified viscous flows. In this model, the interaction of the density profile with the velocity field is taken…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-15 Xin Liu , Edriss S. Titi

Our aim in this paper is to characterize local Muckenhoupt weighted Lebesgue spaces with variable exponent by compactly supported smooth wavelets. We also investigate necessary and sufficient conditions for the corresponding modular…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-12-10 Mitsuo Izuki , Toru Nogayama , Takahiro Noi , Yoshihiro Sawano

In this paper we study the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for first order hyperbolic systems with constant multiplicities and with low regularity coefficients depending just on the time variable. We consider Zygmund and log-Zygmund…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-21 Ferruccio Colombini , Daniele Del Santo , Francesco Fanelli , Guy Métivier

We prove the existence of infinitely many mixing solutions for the Muskat problem in the fully unstable regime displaying a linearly degraded macroscopic behaviour inside the mixing zone. In fact, we estimate the volume proportion of each…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-31 Ángel Castro , Daniel Faraco , Francisco Mengual

We study nonlocal first-order equations arising in the theory of dislocations. We prove the existence and uniqueness of the solutions of these equations in the case of positive and negative velocities, under suitable regularity assumptions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-02-13 Guy Barles , Olivier Ley

This article proves the existence, non-existence, regularity and asymptotic behavior of weak solutions for a class of mixed local-nonlocal parabolic problems involving singular nonlinearities and measure data extending the works of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-08 Stuti Das

We propose the notions of uniform local weak o-minimality and $*$-local weak o-minimality. Local monotonicity theorems hold in definably complete locally o-minimal structures and uniformly locally o-minimal structures of the second kind. In…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-05-13 Masato Fujita

We study the Cauchy problem of quasilinear Schr\"odinger equations, for which Kenig et al. (Invent Math, 2004; Adv Math, 2006) obtained large data local well-posedness by pseudo-differential techniques and viscosity methods, while Marzuola…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Jie Shao , Yi Zhou

We establish a way to handle main collective fluctuations in correlated quantum systems based on a Fluctuation Local Field concept. This technique goes beyond standard mean-field approaches, such as Hartree-Fock and dynamical mean-field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Alexey N. Rubtsov , Evgeny A. Stepanov , Alexander I. Lichtenstein

Variational stability, in the sense of local good behavior of optimal values and solutions in problems of optimization under shifts in parameters, is important not only for validating model robustness in practical applications but also for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-24 Matúš Benko , R. Tyrrell Rockafellar

We find new classes of exact solutions of the initial momentum constraint for vacuum Einstein's equations. Considered data are either invariant under a continuous symmetry or they are assumed to have the exterior curvature tensor of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-01 J. Tafel , M. Jóźwikowski

We synthesize and unify notions of regularity, both of individual sets and of collections of sets, as they appear in the convergence theory of projection methods for consistent feasibility problems. Several new characterizations of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-15 Alexander Y. Kruger , D. Russell Luke , Nguyen H. Thao

Two formulas that connect the derivatives of the double layer potential and of a related singular integral operator evaluated at some density $\vartheta$ to the $L_2$-adjoints of these operators evaluated at the density $\vartheta'$ are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-26 Anca--Voichita Matioc , Bogdan--Vasile Matioc

We consider the spatially inhomogeneous Landau equation with hard potentials (i.e. with $\gamma \in [0,1]$) on the whole space $\mathbb{R}^3$. We prove existence and uniquenss of solutions for a small time, assuming that the initial data is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-28 Sanchit Chaturvedi

We consider the SQG equation without dissipation on the half-plane with Dirichlet boundary condition, and prove local wellposedness in the spaces $W^{3,p}$ and $C^{2,\beta}$ for any $1<p<\infty$ and $0<\beta<1$. We complement this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-10 In-Jee Jeong , Junha Kim , Hideyuki Miura

In this paper, we study the global well-posedness of classical solutions to the 2D compressible MHD equations with large initial data and vacuum. With the assumption $\mu=const.$ and $\lambda=\rho^\beta,~\beta>1$ (Va\v{i}gant-Kazhikhov…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-22 Yu Mei

The paper concerns semidiscretizations in time of stochastic Maxwell equations driven by additive noise. We show that the equations admit physical properties and mathematical structures, including regularity, energy and divergence evolution…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-07 Chuchu Chen , Jialin Hong , Lihai Ji