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In this essay, we briefly discuss recent developments, started a decade ago in the seminal work of Smirnov and continued by a number of authors, centered around the conformal invariance of the critical planar Ising model on $\mathbb{Z}^2$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-09 Dmitry Chelkak

We study integration and $L_2$-approximation on countable tensor products of function spaces of increasing smoothness. We obtain upper and lower bounds for the minimal errors, which are sharp in many cases including, e.g., Korobov, Walsh,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-21 M. Gnewuch , M. Hefter , A. Hinrichs , K. Ritter , G. W. Wasilkowski

An upper bound on the first S^1 invariant eigenvalue of the Laplacian for invariant metrics on the 2-sphere is used to find obstructions to the existence of isometric embeddings of such metrics in (R^3,can). As a corollary we prove: If the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Engman

We review classical approaches to the problem of isometrically embedding a Riemannian surface into Euclidean 3-space, including coordinate-based approaches exposited by Darboux and Eisenhart, as well as the moving-frames based approaches…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-03-12 Thomas A. Ivey

In studies of smooth maps with good differential topological conditions such as immersions, embeddings, Morse functions and their higher dimensional versions including fold maps and application to geometry, especially algebraic and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-01-23 Naoki Kitazawa

We study compact embeddings of Sobolev, Besov, and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces with variable exponents on both bounded and unbounded metric measure spaces. We establish sufficient conditions for compactness, and under additional assumptions, we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-26 Michał Dymek

Since J. L. Lagrange initiated in 1760 the study of minimal surfaces of Euclidean 3-space, minimal surfaces in real space forms have been studied extensively by many mathematicians during the last two and half centuries. In contrast, so far…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-16 Bang-Yen Chen

The approach of global isomorphism between the fluid and the Ising model is applied to obtain an expression for the surface tension of the Lennard-Jones fluid on the basis of the information about the Ising model. This is done in a broad…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-24 A. Maslechko , K. Glavatskiy , V. Kulinskii

S. Blank solved the question of classifying immersed circles in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ that extend to immersed disks, and how many topologically inequivalent disks can be extended. The quetions of various cases in $2$-dimension have already been…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-01-14 Bojun Zhao

Geometric integrators for nonholonomic systems were introduced by Cort\'es and Mart\'inez in [Nonholonomic integrators, Nonlinearity, 14, 2001] by proposing a discrete Lagrange-D'Alembert principle. Their approach is based on the definition…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-10 Luis C. Garcia-Naranjo , Fernando Jimenez

We discuss a geometrical interpretation of the Z-invariant Ising model in terms of isoradial embeddings of planar lattices. The Z-invariant Ising model can be defined on an arbitrary planar lattice if and only if certain paths on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ruben Costa-Santos

The paper is dedicated to the study of embeddings of the anisotropic Besov spaces $B^{\beta_1,...,beta_n}_{p;\theta_1,...,\theta_n}(\Bbb R^n)$ into Lorentz spaces. We find the sharp asymptotic behaviour of embedding constants when some of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-06-27 V. I. Kolyada

The definition of quasi-local mass for a bounded space-like region in space-time is essential in several major unsettled problems in general relativity. The quasi-local mass is expected to be a type of flux integral on the boundary…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-13 Mu-Tao Wang , Shing-Tung Yau

A compressible laminar boundary layer developing over an isotropic porous substrate is investigated by asymptotic and numerical methods. The substrate is modeled as an array of cubes. The momentum and enthalpy balance equations are derived…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Ludovico Fossà , Pierre Ricco

The Intrinsic Surface Finite Element Method (ISFEM) was recently proposed to solve Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) on surfaces. ISFEM proceeds by writing the PDE with respect to a local coordinate system anchored to the surface and…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-08 Elena Bachini , Mario Putti

Geometric Deep Learning has recently made striking progress with the advent of continuous deep implicit fields. They allow for detailed modeling of watertight surfaces of arbitrary topology while not relying on a 3D Euclidean grid,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Benoit Guillard , Edoardo Remelli , Artem Lukoianov , Stephan R. Richter , Timur Bagautdinov , Pierre Baque , Pascal Fua

We use the wrinkling theorem proven in Y. Eliashberg and N. Mishachev, "Wrinkling of smooth mappings and its applications - I", Invent. Math., 130(1997), 345-369, to fully describe the homotopy type of the space of S-immersions, i.e.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-08-08 Yakov M. Eliashberg , Nikolai M. Mishachev

In this paper we consider the inverse problem of determining, within an elastic isotropic thick plate modelled by the Reissner-Mindlin theory, the possible presence of an inclusion made of a different elastic material. Under some a priori…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-17 Antonino Morassi , Edi Rosset , Sergio Vessella

In this work, we study the space of complete embedded rotationally symmetric self-shrinking hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$. First, using comparison geometry in the context of metric geometry, we derive explicit upper bounds for the…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-26 John Man Shun Ma , Ali Muhammad , Niels Martin Møller

Y. Eliashberg and N. Mishachev introduced the notion of wrinkled embedding to show that any tangential homotopy can be approximated by a homotopy of topological embeddings with mild singularities. This concept plays an important role in…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-12-30 Álvaro del Pino , Lauran Toussaint