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Enabling robots to autonomously navigate unknown, complex, and dynamic real-world environments presents several challenges, including imperfect perception, partial observability, localization uncertainty, and safety constraints. Current…

A key component of any robot is the interface between robotics middleware software and physical motors. New robots often use arbitrary, messy mixtures of closed and open motor drivers and error-prone physical mountings, wiring, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Chris Waltham , Andy Perrett , Rakshit Soni , Charles Fox

Robots are becoming more and more commonplace in many industry settings. This successful adoption can be partly attributed to (1) their increasingly affordable cost and (2) the possibility of developing intelligent, software-driven robots.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Michel Albonico , Ivano Malavolta , Gustavo Pinto , Emitza Guzman , Katerina Chinnappan , Patricia Lago

There is no dearth of new robots that provide both generalized and customized platforms for learning and research. Unfortunately as we attempt to adapt existing software components, we are faced with an explosion of device drivers that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-02-26 Monia Anderson , Chris Crawford , Paul Kilgo , Megan Stanforth

This paper presents a new software framework for HRI experimentation with the sixth version of the common NAO robot produced by the United Robotics Group. Embracing the common demand of researchers for better performance and new features…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Antonio Bono , Kenji Brameld , Luigi D'Alfonso , Giuseppe Fedele

The third generation of artificial intelligence (AI) introduced by neuromorphic computing is revolutionizing the way robots and autonomous systems can sense the world, process the information, and interact with their environment. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Julien Dupeyroux , Stein Stroobants , Guido de Croon

In this chapter we discuss the problem of master failure in ROS1.0 and its impact on robotic deployments in the real world. We address this issue in this tutorial chapter where we outline, design and demonstrate a fault tolerant mechanism…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Pushyami Kaveti , Hanumant Singh

Research on sixth-generation (6G) integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) increasingly depends on multimodal datasets. These datasets need to jointly characterize wireless propagation, onboard sensing, and platform mobility. Existing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-14 Kang Yan , Yuqi Cao , Jiaqi Li , Luping Xiang , Kun Yang

We present a new simulator of Uncrewed Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) that is tailored to the needs of testing cyber-physical security attacks and defenses. Recent investigations into UAV safety have unveiled various attack surfaces and some…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Unmesh Patil , Akshith Gunasekaran , Rakesh Bobba , Houssam Abbas

Multicore timing interference, arising when multiple requests contend for the same shared hardware resources, is a primary concern for timing verification and validation of time-critical applications. Bandwidth control and regulation…

Runtime verification (RV) has the potential to enable the safe operation of safety-critical systems that are too complex to formally verify, such as Robot Operating System 2 (ROS2) applications. Writing correct monitors can itself be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Ivan Perez , Anastasia Mavridou , Tom Pressburger , Alexander Will , Patrick J. Martin

The increasing popularity of the Rust programming language in building robotic applications using the Robot Operating System (ROS 2) raises questions about its real-time execution capabilities, particularly when employing asynchronous…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Martin Škoudlil , Michal Sojka , Zdeněk Hanzálek

Deploying robots in human-shared spaces requires understanding interactions among nearby agents and objects. Modelling cause-and-effect relations through causal inference aids in predicting human behaviours and anticipating robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Luca Castri , Gloria Beraldo , Sariah Mghames , Marc Hanheide , Nicola Bellotto

Robotic systems increasingly operate in dynamic, unpredictable environments, where tightly coupled sensors and software modules increase the probability of a single fault cascading across components and admitting multiple plausible…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Andreas Wiedholz , Rafael Paintner , Julian Gleißner , Alwin Hoffmann , Tobias Huber

Message oriented and robotics middleware play an important role in facilitating robot control, abstracting complex functionality, and unifying communication patterns between sensors and devices. However, using multiple middleware frameworks…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Fares Abawi , Philipp Allgeuer , Di Fu , Stefan Wermter

Autonomous navigation systems based on computer vision sensors often require sophisticated robotics platforms which are very expensive. This poses a barrier for the implementation and testing of complex localization, mapping, and navigation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Shalutha Rajapakshe , Ramith Hettiarachchi

We introduce RobotPerf, a vendor-agnostic benchmarking suite designed to evaluate robotics computing performance across a diverse range of hardware platforms using ROS 2 as its common baseline. The suite encompasses ROS 2 packages covering…

Experiments using large numbers of miniature swarm robots are desirable to teach, study, and test multi-robot and swarm intelligence algorithms and their applications. To realize the full potential of a swarm robot, it should be capable of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Michael Starks , Aryan Gupta , Sanjay Sarma Oruganti Venkata , Ramviyas Parasuraman

ROS (Robot Operating System) packages have become increasingly popular as a type of software artifact that can be effectively reused in robotic software development. Indeed, finding suitable ROS packages that closely match the software's…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Shuo Wang , Xinjun Mao , Shuo Yang , Menghan Wu , Zhang Zhang

Robotic applications require the integration of various modalities, encompassing perception, control of real robots and possibly the control of simulated environments. While the state-of-the-art robotic software solutions such as ROS 2…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Vincent Berenz , Felix Widmaier , Simon Guist , Bernhard Schölkopf , Dieter Büchler