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Robots are integrating more huge-size models to enrich functions and improve accuracy, which leads to out-of-control computing pressure. And thus robots are encountering bottlenecks in computing power and battery capacity. Fog or cloud…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Boyi Liu

Containerization has become a ubiquitous tool in software development. Due to its numerous benefits, including platform interoperability and secure execution of untrusted third-party code, this technology is a boon to industrial automation,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Maximilian Seidler , Alexander Krause , Peter Ulbrich

This paper presents a novel ontology-driven software engineering approach for the development of industrial robotics control software. It introduces the ReApp architecture that synthesizes model-driven engineering with semantic technologies…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-01-18 Stefan Zander , Georg Heppner , Georg Neugschwandtner , Ramez Awad , Marc Essinger , Nadia Ahmed

As Multi-Robot Systems (MRS) become more affordable and computing capabilities grow, they provide significant advantages for complex applications such as environmental monitoring, underwater inspections, or space exploration. However,…

The World Robot Summit (WRS) 2020 Assembly Challenge is designed to allow teams to demonstrate how one can build flexible, robust systems for assembly of machined objects. We present our approach to assembly based on integration of machine…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Aayush Naik , Priyam Parashar , Jiaming Hu , Henrik I. Christensen

The rise of intelligent autonomous systems, especially in robotics and autonomous agents, has created a critical need for robust communication middleware that can ensure real-time processing of extensive sensor data. Current robotics…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Jacky Kwok , Shulu Li , Marten Lohstroh , Edward A. Lee

With the number of people with disabilities (PWD) increasing worldwide each year, the demand for mobility support to enable independent living and social integration is also growing. Wheelchairs commonly support the mobility of PWD in both…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Yifan Xu , Qianwei Wang , Jordan Lillie , Vineet Kamat , Carol Menassa

OpenRoACH is a 15-cm 200-gram self-contained hexapedal robot with an onboard single-board computer. To our knowledge, it is the smallest legged robot with the capability of running the Robot Operating System (ROS) onboard. The robot is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-04 Liyu Wang , Yuxiang Yang , Gustavo Correa , Konstantinos Karydis , Ronald S. Fearing

Establishing and sustaining Metaverse service necessitates an unprecedented scale of resources. This paper considers the deployment of Metaverse service in a cloud-edge resource architecture, which can satisfy the escalating demand for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Yanwei Gong , Xiaolin Chang , Jelena Mišić , Vojislav B. Mišić , Yingying Yao

Long-term deployment of a fleet of mobile robots requires reliable and secure two-way communication channels between individual robots and remote human operators for supervision and tasking. Existing open-source solutions to this problem…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Kavan Singh Sikand , Logan Zartman , Sadegh Rabiee , Joydeep Biswas

Containerization approaches based on namespaces offered by the Linux kernel have seen an increasing popularity in the HPC community both as a means to isolate applications and as a format to package and distribute them. However, their…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Mohak Chadha , Nils Krueger , Jophin John , Anshul Jindal , Michael Gerndt , Shajulin Benedict

Application virtual machines provide strong isolation properties and are established in the context of software portability. Those opportunities make them interesting for scalable and secure IoT deployments. WebAssembly is an application…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Stefan Wallentowitz , Bastian Kersting , Dan Mihai Dumitriu

Centralized architectures for systems such as smart offices and homes are rapidly becoming obsolete due to inherent inflexibility in their design and management. This is because such systems should not only be easily re-configurable with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Tathagata Chakraborti , Siddharth Srivastava , Alessandro Pinto , Subbarao Kambhampati

Robot Operating System 2 (ROS 2) is now the de facto standard for robotic communication, pairing UDP transport with the Data Distribution Service (DDS) publish-subscribe middleware. DDS achieves reliability through periodic heartbeats that…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Sanghoon Lee , Hyung-Seok Park , Jiyeong Chae , Kyung-Joon Park

The European Space Agency (ESA) and the European Space Resources Innovation Centre (ESRIC) created the Space Resources Challenge to invite researchers and companies to propose innovative solutions for Multi-Robot Systems (MRS) space…

Testing and evaluation of robotics systems is a difficult and oftentimes tedious task due to the systems' complexity and a lack of tools to conduct reproducible robotics experiments. Additionally, almost all available tools are either…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Frederik Pasch , Florian Mirus , Yongzhou Zhang , Kay-Ulrich Scholl

The wide use of robotic systems contributed to developing robotic software highly coupled to the hardware platform running the robotic system. Due to increased maintenance cost or changing business priorities, the robotic hardware is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-08-06 Sophie Wood , Nicholas Matragkas , Dimitris Kolovos , Richard Paige , Simos Gerasimou

Over the past few years, a number of successful humanoid platforms have been developed, including the Nao and the DARwIn-OP, both of which are used by many research groups for the investigation of bipedal walking, full-body motions, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 Philipp Allgeuer , Max Schwarz , Julio Pastrana , Sebastian Schueller , Marcell Missura , Sven Behnke

There exist a wide range of options for field robotics research using ground and aerial mobile robots, but there are comparatively few robust and research-ready uncrewed surface vessels (USVs). This workshop paper starts with a snapshot of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Thomas M. C. Sears , M. Riley Cooper , Sabrina R. Button , Joshua A. Marshall

Failures in robotics can have disastrous consequences that worsen rapidly over time. This, the ability to rely on robotic systems, depends on our ability to monitor them and intercede when necessary, manually or autonomously. Prior work in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Ritwik Gupta , Zachary T. Kurtz , Sebastian Scherer , Jonathon M. Smereka
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