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Consider a strictly hyperbolic $n\times n$ system of conservation laws, where each characteristic field is either genuinely nonlinear or linearly degenerate. In this standard setting, it is well known that there exists a Lipschitz semigroup…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-19 Alberto Bressan , Graziano Guerra

The dynamics of nonlinear conservation laws have long posed fascinating problems. With the introduction of some nonlinearity, e.g. Burgers' equation, discontinuous behavior in the solutions is exhibited, even for smooth initial data. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-24 Carey Caginalp

The existence of the initial value constraints means that specifying initial data for the Einstein equations is non-trivial. The standard method of constructing initial data in the asymptotically flat case is to choose an asymptotically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Shan Bai , Niall Ó Murchadha

In this paper we consider a problem of initial data identification from the final time observation for homogeneous parabolic problems. It is well-known that such problems are exponentially ill-posed due to the strong smoothing property of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-06 Dmitriy Leykekhman , Boris Vexler , Daniel Walter

This paper is a continuation of our previous paper \cite{d1} on the initial boundary value problem for a nonconservative system appearing in elastodynamics in the space time domain $x>0,t>0$. There, the initial and boundary data were…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-20 Kayyunnapara Divya Joseph , P. A Dinesh

We consider conservation laws with nonlocal velocity and show for nonlocal weights of exponential type that the unique solutions converge in a weak or strong sense (dependent on the regularity of the velocity) to the entropy solution of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-24 Jan Friedrich , Simone Göttlich , Alexander Keimer , Lukas Pflug

We consider the initial/boundary value problem for the fractional diffusion and diffusion-wave equations involving a Caputo fractional derivative in time. We develop two "simple" fully discrete schemes based on the Galerkin finite element…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-10-13 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Zhi Zhou

In this paper well-posedness is proved for an initial and boundary value problem (IBVP) relative to a large class of quasilinear hyperbolic systems, in $p+q$ equations, on a strip, arising from a model of $H_2O$-phase transitions in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-11 Steave C. Selvaduray

It is well-known that small, regular, spherically symmetric characteristic initial data to the Einstein-scalar-field system which are decaying towards (future null) infinity give rise to solutions which are foward-in-time global (in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-13 Jonathan Luk , Sung-Jin Oh , Shiwu Yang

We consider the large time asymptotic behavior of the global solutions to the initial value problem for the nonlinear damped wave equation with slowly decaying initial data. When the initial data decay fast enough, it is known that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-03 Ikki Fukuda

We investigate the evolution of geometric invariants, as defined by Michel \cite{Michel}, in the context of asymptotically hyperboloidal initial data sets. Our focus lies on the charges of energy and linear momentum, and we study their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Anna Sancassani , Saradha Senthil Velu

In this paper, the simultaneous identification of damping or anti-damping coefficient and initial value for some PDEs is considered. An identification algorithm is proposed based on the fact that the output of system happens to be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-18 Zhi-Xue Zhao , Mapundi Kondwani Banda , Bao-Zhu Guo

We derive and analyze well-posed, energy- and entropy-stable boundary conditions (BCs) for the two-dimensional linear and nonlinear rotating shallow water equations (RSWE) in vector invariant form. The focus of the study is on subcritical…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-07 Kenneth Duru , Chuqiao Xu

We study an elliptic interface problem with discontinuous diffusion coefficients on unfitted meshes using the CutFEM method. Our main contribution is the reconstruction of conservative fluxes from the CutFEM solution and their use in a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-11 Daniela Capatina , Aimene Gouasmi , Cuiyu He

Compressible multiphase and multicomponent solvers require accurate interface representation without spurious pressure oscillations. At material interfaces, pressure and velocity are continuous while density and the equation of state…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Amareshwara Sainadh Chamarthi

This article concerns a scalar multidimensional conservation law where the flux is of Panov type and may contain spatial discontinuities. We define a notion of entropy solution and prove that entropy solutions are unique. We propose a…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-10 Shyam Sundar Ghoshal , John D Towers , Ganesh Vaidya

We consider the long-time behavior of the entropy solution of a first-order scalar conservation law on a Riemannian manifold. In the case of the Torus, we show that, under a weak property of genuine non-linearity of the flux, the solution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-12-19 Arnaud Debussche , Julien Vovelle

In this article, we propose a second-order central scheme of the Nessyahu-Tadmor-type for a class of scalar conservation laws with discontinuous flux and present its convergence analysis. Since solutions to problems with discontinuous flux…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-25 Nikhil Manoj , Sudarshan Kumar K

We describe a method for initializing characteristic evolutions of the Einstein equations using a linearized solution corresponding to purely outgoing radiation. This allows for a more consistent application of the characteristic (null…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Nigel Bishop , Denis Pollney , Christian Reisswig

This paper resolves the characteristic initial data problem for the three-dimensional compressible Euler equations - an open problem analogous to Christodoulou's characteristic initial value formulation for the vacuum Einstein field…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-22 Yuxuan Wang , Sifan Yu , Pin Yu