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The 3+1 formulation of scalar-tensor theories of gravity (STT) is obtained in the physical (Jordan) frame departing from the 4+0 covariant field equations. Contrary to the common belief (folklore), the new system of ADM-like equations shows…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marcelo Salgado

Vector equilibrium problems are a natural generalization to the context of partially ordered spaces of the Ky Fan inequality, where scalar bifunctions are replaced with vector bifunctions. In the present paper, the local geometry of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-27 Amos Uderzo

In the presence of non-minimal gravitational couplings, matter field perturbations on a static black hole spacetime may develop unphysical poles in their linearized equations. Physical solutions confined in the domain between the event…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Hsu-Wen Chiang , Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Aofei Sang

We study a class of higher-order KdV equations. We show that the associated initial value problem is well posed in weighted Besov and Sobolev spaces for small initial data. We also prove ill-posedness results when in H^s(\R), for any real…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-08-29 Didier Pilod

In this paper we consider an abstract Cauchy problem for a Maxwell system modelling electromagnetic fields in the presence of an interface between optical media. The electric polarization is in general time-delayed and nonlinear, turning…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-21 Tomáš Dohnal , Mathias Ionescu-Tira , Marcus Waurick

We study the initial value problem in Einstein-Cartan theory which includes torsion and, therefore, a non-symmetric connection on the spacetime manifold. Generalizing the path of a classical theorem by Choquet-Bruhat and York for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Paulo Luz , Filipe C. Mena

Self-accelerating solutions in massive gravity provide explicit, calculable examples that exhibit the general interplay between superluminality, the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem, and strong coupling. For three particular classes of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Pavel Motloch , Wayne Hu , Austin Joyce , Hayato Motohashi

We investigate some well-posedness issues for the initial value problem (IVP) associated to the system \begin{equation} \{ \begin{array} [c]{l} 2i\partial_{t}u+q\partial_{x}^{2}u+i\gamma\partial_{x}^{3}u=F_{1}(u,w)\\…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-17 Marcia Scialom , Luciana Bragança

We study the Cauchy problem in $n$-dimensional space for the system of Navier-Stokes equations in critical mixed-norm Lebesgue spaces. Local well-posedness and global well-posedness of solutions are established in the class of critical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-16 Tuoc Phan

We prove that the Cauchy problem for the three dimensional Navier-Stokes equations is ill posed in $\dot{B}^{-1,\infty}_{\infty}$ in the sense that a ``norm inflation'' happens in finite time. More precisely, we show that initial data in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-07-08 Jean Bourgain , Nataša Pavlović

We study numerically the Cauchy problem for equivariant wave maps from 3+1 Minkowski spacetime into the 3-sphere. On the basis of numerical evidence combined with stability analysis of self-similar solutions we formulate two conjectures.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Bizoń , T. Chmaj , Z. Tabor

We investigate the initial value problem of a very general class of $3+1$ non-Newtonian compressible fluids in which the viscous stress tensor with shear and bulk viscosity relaxes to its Navier-Stokes values. These fluids correspond to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-04 Ariel Lerman , Marcelo M. Disconzi , Jorge Noronha

The study of topological defects occurring in vector and tensor fields is an intriguing subject and little explored in the literature. In this article, we analyze the topological defects arising from the spontaneous violation of Lorentz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-16 L. P. Colatto , A. L. A. Penna , W. C. Santos

In this paper we prove that the Cauchy problem for first-order quasi-linear systems of partial differential equations is ill-posed in Gevrey spaces, under the assumption of an initial ellipticity. The assumption bears on the principal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-31 Baptiste Morisse

This paper explores some sufficient conditions for the enhanced solvability of strong vector equilibrium problems, which can be established via a variational approach. Enhanced solvability here means existence of solutions, which are strong…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-11 Amos Uderzo

Various groups recently demonstrated that the time evolution of simplest self-interacting vector fields, those with self-interaction potentials, can break down after a finite duration in what is called loss of hyperbolicity. We establish…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Kıvanç İ. Ünlütürk , Andrew Coates , Fethi M. Ramazanoğlu

We discuss a new perturbation method to study the dynamics of massive vector fields on (near-)extremal static black hole spacetimes. We start with, as our background, a rather generic class of warped product metrics, and classify the field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-29 Kodai Ueda , Akihiro Ishibashi

Initial value problems for the integrable discrete equations on quad-graphs are investigated. A geometric criterion of the well-posedness of such a problem is found. The effects of the interaction of the solutions with the localized defects…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-29 V. E. Adler , A. P. Veselov

The concern of this paper is the Cauchy problem for the Prandtl equation. This problem is known to be well-posed for analytic data, or for data with monotonicity properties. We prove here that it is linearly ill-posed in Sobolev type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 David Gerard-Varet , Emmanuel Dormy

We study well-posedness and ill-posedness for Cauchy problem of the three-dimensional viscous primitive equations describing the large scale ocean and atmosphere dynamics. By using the Littlewood-Paley analysis technique, in particular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-27 Jinyi Sun , Shangbin Cui