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It is widely believed that typical finite families of $d \times d$ matrices admit finite products that attain the joint spectral radius. This conjecture is supported by computational experiments and it naturally leads to the following…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-14 Jairo Bochi , Piotr Laskawiec

The joint spectral radius of a pair of 2x2 real matrices $(A_0,A_1)\in M_2(\mathbb{R})^2$ is defined to be $r(A_0,A_1)= \limsup_{n\to\infty} \max \{\|A_{i_1}...A_{i_n}\|^{1/n}: i_j\in\{0,1\}\}$, the optimal growth rate of the norm of…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-02-10 Oliver Jenkinson , Mark Pollicott

In the theory of linear switching systems with discrete time, as in other areas of mathematics, the problem of studying the growth rate of the norms of all possible matrix products $A_{\sigma_{n}}\cdots A_{\sigma_{0}}$ with factors from a…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-09-07 Victor Kozyakin

We address the problem of finite products that attain the joint spectral radius of a finite number of square matrices. Up to date the problem of existence of "forbidden products" remained open. We prove that the product $AABABABB$ (together…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-26 Alexander Vladimirov

In this paper we study the problem of finding explicit expressions for inner products on the space of complex square matrices $\Mn$. We show that, given an inner product $\lip \cdot, \cdot \rip$ on $\Mn$, with some conditions, there exist…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-06-24 Rubén A. Martínez-Avendaño , Josué I. Rios-Cangas

We study the spectrum of the product of two Toeplitz operators. Assume that the symbols of these operators are continuous and real-valued and that one of them is non-negative. We prove that the spectrum of the product of finite section…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-12-11 Bernard Bercu , Jean-Francois Bony , Vincent Bruneau

The joint spectral radius of a finite set of real $d \times d$ matrices is defined to be the maximum possible exponential rate of growth of long products of matrices drawn from that set. A set of matrices is said to have the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-01-31 Kevin G. Hare , Ian D. Morris , Nikita Sidorov , Jacques Theys

Let $\textrm{Mat}_2(\mathbb{R})$ be the set of $2 \times 2$ matrices with real entries. For any $\varepsilon>0$ and any finitely--supported probability measure $\mu$ on $\textrm{Mat}_2(\mathbb{R})$, we prove that either \[ T(\mu) = \sum_{X,…

数论 · 数学 2025-03-21 Akshat Mudgal

We established two-sided Curto-Herrero conjecture for pairs of matrices, where the first matrix has a simple spectrum. Namely, it is shown that these pairs are separated by ranks of non-commutative polynomials in matrices. Moreover, we…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-10-03 Jennyfer Juliana Calderón Moreno , Artem Lopatin

We say that a semigroup of matrices has a submultiplicative spectrum if the spectrum of the product of any two elements of the semigroup is contained in the product of the two spectra in question (as sets). In this note we explore an…

表示论 · 数学 2025-09-17 Mitja Mastnak , Lindsey McNamara , Zhipeng Yu

The joint spectral radius of a set of matrices is a measure of the maximal asymptotic growth rate that can be obtained by forming long products of matrices taken from the set. This quantity appears in a number of application contexts but is…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vincent Blondel , Yurii Nesterov

We analyze the periodicity of optimal long products of matrices. A set of matrices is said to have the finiteness property if the maximal rate of growth of long products of matrices taken from the set can be obtained by a periodic product.…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Raphael M. Jungers , Vincent D. Blondel

We use an extension of the diagrammatic rules in random matrix theory to evaluate spectral properties of finite and infinite products of large complex matrices and large hermitian matrices. The infinite product case allows us to define a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ewa Gudowska-Nowak , Romuald A. Janik , Jerzy Jurkiewicz , Maciej A. Nowak

We report on a systematic implementation of su(2) invariance for matrix product states (MPS) with concrete computations cast in a diagrammatic language. As an application we present a variational MPS study of $su(2)$ invariant quantum spin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Andreas Fledderjohann , Andreas Klümper , Karl-Heinz Mütter

We answer the question if the continuous product of square matrices $M(t)$ over $t\in [0,1]$ can be correctly defined. The case where all $M(t)$ are taken from a finite set $\Sigma$ is studied. We find necessary and sufficient conditions on…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-03 A. Vladimirov

We investigate joint spectral characteristics of a family of matrices $\mathcal F $, associated with products in the semigroup generated by $\mathcal F$. In the literature, extremal measures such as the well-known joint spectral radius and…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-27 Francesco Paolo Maiale , Anastasiia Trofimova , Nicola Guglielmi

Recently, Bochi and Laskawiec constructed an example of a set of matrices $\{A,B\}$ having two different (up to cyclic permutations of factors) spectrum maximizing products, $AABABB$ and $BBABAA$. In this paper, we identify a class of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-13 Victor Kozyakin

We consider pairs of anti-commuting $2p$-by-$2p$ Hermitian matrices that are chosen randomly with respect to a Gaussian measure. Generically such a pair decomposes into the direct sum of $2$-by-$2$ blocks on which the first matrix has…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-25 John E. McCarthy , Hazel T. McCarthy

The joint spectral radius of a bounded set of d times d real or complex matrices is defined to be the maximum exponential rate of growth of products of matrices drawn from that set. A set of matrices is said to satisfy the finiteness…

谱理论 · 数学 2011-09-23 Ian D. Morris

To every product of $2\times2$ matrices, there corresponds a one-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger equation whose potential consists of generalised point scatterers. Products of {\em random} matrices are obtained by making these interactions and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-07-12 Alain Comtet , Christophe Texier , Yves Tourigny
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