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In this paper, we study the non-existence of positive solutions for the following conformal $Q$-curvature equation \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^\sigma u = K(x) u^{\frac{n+2\sigma}{n-2\sigma}} \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^n, \end{equation*}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-17 Meiqing Xu , Hui Yang

We prove global existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to the logarithmic porous medium type equation with fractional diffusion $$ \partial_tu+(-\Delta)^{1/2}\log(1+u)=0, $$ posed for $x\in \mathbb{R}$, with nonnegative initial data…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-19 Arturo de Pablo , Fernando Quirós , Ana Rodríguez , Juan Luis Vázquez

We consider the elliptic and parabolic superquadratic diffusive Hamilton-Jacobi equations with homogeneous Dirichlet conditions. For the elliptic problem in a half-space, we prove a Liouville-type classification, or symmetry result, which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-30 Roberta Filippucci , Patrizia Pucci , Philippe Souplet

In this paper, we are concerned with the critical order Lane-Emden-Hardy equations \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{\frac{n}{2}}u(x)=\frac{u^{p}(x)}{|x|^{a}} \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \text{in} \,\,\, \mathbb{R}^{n} \end{equation*} with $n\geq4$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-07 Wenxiong Chen , Wei Dai , Guolin Qin

We obtain asymptotic representations as $\lambda \to \infty$ in the upper and lower half-planes for the solutions of the Sturm--Liouville equation $$ -y"+p(x)y'+q(x)y= \lambda ^2 \rho(x)y, \qquad x\in [a,b] \subset \mathbb{R}, $$ under the…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-05-23 A. A. Shkalikov , V. E. Vladykina

By a combination of variational and topological techniques in the presence of invariant cones, we detect a new type of positive axially symmetric solutions of the Dirichlet problem for the elliptic equation $$ -\Delta u + u = a(x)|u|^{p-2}u…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-15 Alberto Boscaggin , Francesca Colasuonno , Benedetta Noris , Tobias Weth

We present an analysis of existence, uniqueness, and smoothness of the solution to a class of fractional ordinary differential equations posed on the whole real line that models a steady state behavior of a certain anomalous diffusion,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-05-25 V. Ginting , Y. Li

We examine the degenerate elliptic system $$-\Delta_{s} u = v^p, \quad -\Delta_{s} v= u^\theta, \quad u,v>0 \quad\mbox{in }\; \mathbb{R}^N=\mathbb{R}^{N_1}\times \mathbb{R}^{N_2}, \quad\mbox{where }\;\;\;\; s \geq 0\;\; \mbox{and}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-22 Foued Mtiri

In this paper, we first study the dual fractional parabolic equation \begin{equation*} \partial^\alpha_t u(x,t)+(-\Delta)^s u(x,t) = f(u(x,t))\ \ \mbox{in}\ \ B_1(0)\times\R , \end{equation*} subject to the vanishing exterior condition. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-08 Yahong Guo , Lingwei Ma , Zhenqiu Zhang

In this paper, for general $n\geq2$, we classify solutions to $n$-Laplacian Liouville equation with positive nonlinear Neumann boundary condition on the half-space $\mathbb{R}^{n}_{+}$. Under the positive nonlinear Neumann boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-09 Wei Dai , Changfeng Gui , Yichen Hu , Shaolong Peng

In this article we present a simple and unified probabilistic approach to prove nonexistence of positive super-solutions for systems of equations involving potential terms and the fractional Laplacian in an exterior domain. Such problems…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Anup Biswas

In this work we prove the uniqueness of solutions to the nonlocal linear equation $L \varphi - c(x)\varphi = 0$ in $\mathbb{R}$, where $L$ is an elliptic integro-differential operator, in the presence of a positive solution or of an odd…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-21 Juan-Carlos Felipe-Navarro

We study the problem of the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions to a superlinear second-order divergence type elliptic equation with measurable coefficients $(*)$: $-\nabla\cdot a\cdot\nabla u=u^p$ in an unbounded cone--like…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-31 Vladimir Kondratiev , Vitali Liskevich , Vitaly Moroz

We give applications of known and new Liouville type theorems to universal singularity and decay estimates for non scale invariant elliptic problems, including Lane-Emden and Schr\"odinger type systems. This applies to various classes of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-30 Pavol Quittner , Philippe Souplet

We show existence of solitary-wave solutions to the equation \begin{equation*} u_t+ (Lu - n(u))_x = 0\,, \end{equation*} for weak assumptions on the dispersion $L$ and the nonlinearity $n$. The symbol $m$ of the Fourier multiplier $L$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-16 Ola Maehlen

Non-existence and uniqueness results are proved for several local and non-local supercritical bifurcation problems involving a semilinear elliptic equation depending on a parameter. The domain is star-shaped but no other symmetry assumption…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Jean Dolbeault , Robert Stanczy

In this paper, we prove new Liouville type results for a nonlinear equation involving infinity Laplacian with gradient of the form $$\Delta^\gamma_\infty u + q(x)\cdot \nabla{u} |\nabla{u}|^{2-\gamma} + f(x, u)\,=\,0\quad \text{in}\;…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-05 Anup Biswas , Hoang-Hung Vo

We study the second order nonlinear differential equation \begin{equation*} u"+ \sum_{i=1}^{m} \alpha_{i} a_{i}(x)g_{i}(u) - \sum_{j=0}^{m+1} \beta_{j} b_{j}(x)k_{j}(u) = 0, \end{equation*} where $\alpha_{i},\beta_{j}>0$, $a_{i}(x),…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-07-29 Guglielmo Feltrin

We prove the existence of positive solutions for the supercritical nonlinear fractional Schr\"odinger equation $(-\Delta)^s u+V(x)u-u^p=0$ in $\mathbb R^n$, with $u(x)\to 0$ as $|x|\to +\infty$, where $p>\frac{n+2s}{n-2s}$ for $s\in (0,1),…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-05 Weiwei Ao , Hardy Chan , Maria del Mar Gonzalez , Juncheng Wei

In this paper we classify positive solutions to the critical semilinear elliptic equation in $\mathbb{H}^n$. We prove that they are the Jerison-Lee's bubbles, provided $n=1$ or $n\geq 2$ and a suitable control at infinity holds. The proofs…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-17 Giovanni Catino , Yanyan Li , Dario D. Monticelli , Alberto Roncoroni
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