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相关论文: Brownian Gaussian Unitary Ensemble: non-equilibriu…

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Nonintersecting motion of Brownian particles in one dimension is studied. The system is constructed as the diffusion scaling limit of Fisher's vicious random walk. N particles start from the origin at time t=0 and then undergo mutually…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Taro Nagao , Makoto Katori , Hideki Tanemura

We generalize the classical shadow tomography scheme to a broad class of finite-depth or finite-time local unitary ensembles, known as locally scrambled quantum dynamics, where the unitary ensemble is invariant under local basis…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Hong-Ye Hu , Soonwon Choi , Yi-Zhuang You

We propose a Gaussian ensemble as a description of the long-time dynamics of isolated quantum integrable systems. Our approach extends the Generalized Gibbs Ensemble (GGE) by incorporating fluctuations of integrals of motion. It is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Hyungwon Kim , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Emil A. Yuzbashyan

In this paper, we investigate the $n$-replica time evolution operator $\mathcal{U}_n(t)\equiv e^{\mathcal{L}_nt} $ for the Brownian Gaussian Unitary Ensemble (BGUE) using a graph-theoretic approach. We examine the moments of the generating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Tingfei Li , Jianghui Yu

Understanding equilibration times in closed quantum systems is essential for characterising their approach to equilibrium. Chaotic many-body systems are paradigmatic in this context: they are expected to thermalise according to the…

We investigate circuit complexity of unitaries generated by time evolution of randomly chosen strongly interacting Hamiltonians in finite dimensional Hilbert spaces. Specifically, we focus on two ensembles of random generators -- the so…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Marcin Kotowski , Michał Oszmaniec , Michał Horodecki

We study the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble (GUE) using noncommutative geometry and the homological framework of the Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) formalism. Coefficients of the correlation functions in the GUE with respect to the rank $N$ are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Owen Gwilliam , Alastair Hamilton , Mahmoud Zeinalian

In this paper we study mesoscopic fluctuations for Dyson's Brownian motion with $\beta=2$. Dyson showed that the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble (GUE) is the invariant measure for this stochastic evolution and conjectured that, when starting from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Maurice Duits , Kurt Johansson

We reconsider the non-equilibrium dynamics of closed quantum systems. In particular we focus on the thermalization of integrable systems. Here we show how the generalized Gibbs Ensemble (GGE) can be constructed as the best approximation to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-11 Dries Sels , Michiel Wouters

Unitary $k$-designs are central to quantum information and quantum many-body physics as efficient proxies for Haar-random dynamics. We study how chaotic Hamiltonian evolution can generate unitary $k$-designs. Standard approaches typically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Yi-Neng Zhou , Tian-Gang Zhou , Julian Sonner

In the context of stochastic thermodynamics, a minimal model for non equilibrium steady states has been recently proposed: the Brownian Gyrator (BG). It describes the stochastic overdamped motion of a particle in a two dimensional harmonic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Andrea Baldassarri , Andrea Puglisi , Luca Sesta

Following the earlier studies on embedded unitary ensembles generated by random two-body interactions [EGUE(2)] with spin SU(2) and spin-isospin SU(4) symmetries, developed is a general formulation, for deriving lower order moments of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Manan Vyas , V. K. B. Kota

We provide an algorithm based on weighted-ensemble (WE) methods, to accurately sample systems at steady state. Applying our method to different one- and two-dimensional models, we succeed to calculate steady state probabilities of order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Justus A. Kromer , Lutz Schimansky-Geier , Raul Toral

A fundamental and intrinsic property of any device or natural system is its relaxation time relax, which is the time it takes to return to equilibrium after the sudden change of a control parameter [1]. Reducing $tau$ relax , is frequently…

Embedded random matrix ensembles are generic models for describing statistical properties of finite isolated quantum many-particle systems. For the simplest spinless fermion (or boson) systems with say $m$ fermions (or bosons) in $N$ single…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 V. K. B. Kota

A Deformed Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble (DGOE) which interpolates between the Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble and a Poissonian Ensemble is constructed. This new ensemble is then applied to the analysis of the chaotic properties of the low…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 M. P. Pato , C. A. Nunes , C. L. Lima , M. S. Hussein , Y. Alhassid

The classical shadow estimation protocol is a noise-resilient and sample-efficient quantum algorithm for learning the properties of quantum systems. Its performance depends on the choice of a unitary ensemble, which must be chosen by a user…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Kaifeng Bu , Dax Enshan Koh , Roy J. Garcia , Arthur Jaffe

We assume the macroscopic wave function of a Bose-Einstein condensate as a superposition of Gaussian wave packets, with time-dependent complex width parameters, insert it into the mean-field energy functional corresponding to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-09-21 M. Kreibich , H. Cartarius , J. Main , G. Wunner

Circular Dyson Brownian motion describes the Brownian dynamics of particles on a circle (periodic boundary conditions), interacting through a logarithmic, long-range two-body potential. Within the log-gas picture of random matrix theory, it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Wouter Buijsman

We study the emergence of anticoncentration and approximate unitary design behavior in local Brownian circuits. The dynamics of circuit averaged moments of the probability distribution and entropies of the output state can be represented as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Subhayan Sahu , Shao-Kai Jian
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