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We introduce bipartite projected ensembles (BPEs) for quantum many-body wave functions, which consist of pure states supported on two local subsystems, with each state associated with the outcome of a projective measurement of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Zi-Yong Ge , Franco Nori

The entanglement entropy in many gapless quantum systems receives a contribution from corners in the entangling surface in 2+1d. It is characterized by a universal function $a(\theta)$ depending on the opening angle $\theta$, and contains…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Pablo Bueno , William Witczak-Krempa

We review some recent results on Sorkin's spacetime formulation of the entanglement entropy (SSEE) for a free quantum scalar field both in the continuum and in manifold-like causal sets. The SSEE for a causal diamond in a 2d cylinder…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Abhishek Mathur , Sumati Surya , Nomaan X

We study the scaling properties of the entanglement entropy (EE) near quantum critical points in interacting random antiferromagnetic (AF) spin chains. Using density-matrix renormalization group, we compute the half-chain EE near the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Prashant Kumar , R. N. Bhatt

We investigate the holographic entanglement entropy (HEE) of a strip geometry in four dimensional Q-lattice backgrounds, which exhibit metal-insulator transitions in the dual field theory. Remarkably, we find that the HEE always displays a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-26 Yi Ling , Peng Liu , Chao Niu , Jian-Pin Wu , Zhuo-Yu Xian

We study the shape dependence of entanglement entropy (EE) by deforming symmetric entangling surfaces. We show that entangling surfaces with a rotational or translational symmetry extremize (locally) the EE with respect to shape…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Dean Carmi

A highly efficient and simple to implement Monte Carlo algorithm is proposed for the evaluation of the Renyi entanglement entropy(REE) of quantum dimer model(QDM) at the Rokhsar-Kivelson(R-K) point. It makes possible the evaluation of REE…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-06 Jiquan Pei , Qiang Han , Haijun Liao , Tao Li

We study the quantum entanglement structure of integer quantum Hall states via the reduced density matrix of spatial subregions. In particular, we examine the eigenstates, spectrum and entanglement entropy (EE) of the density matrix for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Benoit Sirois , Lucie Maude Fournier , Julien Leduc , William Witczak-Krempa

We present a general scheme for the calculation of the Renyi entropy of a subsystem in quantum many-body models that can be efficiently simulated via quantum Monte Carlo. When the simulation is performed at very low temperature, the above…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Stephan Humeniuk , Tommaso Roscilde

Boundaries constitute a rich playground for quantum many-body systems because they can lead to novel degrees of freedom such as protected boundary states in topological phases. Here, we study the groundstate of integer quantum Hall systems…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Pierre-Gabriel Rozon , Pierre-Alexandre Bolteau , William Witczak-Krempa

Simulating strongly-correlated quantum systems in continuous space belongs to the most challenging and long-concerned issues in quantum physics. This work investigates the quantum entanglement and criticality of the ground-state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Rui Hong , Hao-Wei Cui , An-Chun Ji , Shi-Ju Ran

The celebrated holographic entanglement entropy triggered investigations on the connections between quantum information theory and quantum gravity. An important achievement is that we have gained more insights into the quantum states. It…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-15 Nan Li , Chuan-Shi Dong , Dong-Hui Du , Fu-Wen Shu

We further develop perturbative methods used to calculate entanglement entropy (EE) away from an interacting CFT fixed point. At second order we find certain universal terms in the renormalized EE which were predicted previously from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Thomas Faulkner

We study the scaling behavior of the entanglement entropy of two dimensional conformal quantum critical systems, i.e. systems with scale invariant wave functions. They include two-dimensional generalized quantum dimer models on bipartite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-28 Benjamin Hsu , Michael Mulligan , Eduardo Fradkin , Eun-Ah Kim

A quantum critical (QC) fluid exhibits universal subleading corrections to the area law of its entanglement entropies. In two dimensions when the partition involves a corner of angle $\theta$, the subleading term is logarithmic with…

In this work, building on state-of-the-art quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we perform systematic finite-size scaling of both entanglement and participation entropies for long-range Heisenberg chain with unfrustrated power-law decaying…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Jiarui Zhao , Nicolas Laflorencie , Zi Yang Meng

Estimating quantum entropies and divergences is an important problem in quantum physics, information theory, and machine learning. Quantum neural estimators (QNEs), which utilize a hybrid classical-quantum architecture, have recently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Sreejith Sreekumar , Ziv Goldfeld , Mark M. Wilde

The Kitaev surface-code model is the most studied example of a topologically ordered phase and typically involves four-spin interactions on a two-dimensional surface. A universal signature of this phase is topological entanglement entropy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Tommaso F. Demarie , Trond Linjordet , Nicolas C. Menicucci , Gavin K. Brennen

This work presents a study of the entanglement entropy (EE) in a class of four-dimensional ${\cal N}=1$ linear quiver SCFTs deformed by the presence of a VEV. We review the holographic backgrounds dual to these theories, and calculate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Dimitrios Chatzis , Ali Fatemiabhari , Mauro Giliberti , Madison Hammond

The entanglement exhibits extremal or singular behavior near quantum critical points (QCPs) in many condensed matter models. These intriguing phenomena, however, still call for a widely accepted understanding. In this letter we study this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Yi Ling , Peng Liu , Jian-Pin Wu