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We develop a theory describing the transition to a spatially homogeneous regime in a mixing flow with a chaotic in time reaction. The transverse Lyapunov exponent governing the stability of the homogeneous state can be represented as a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arthur V. Straube , Markus Abel , Arkady Pikovsky

We consider a nonlinear drift-diffusion system for multiple charged species in a porous medium in 2D and 3D with periodic microstructure. The system consists of a transport equation for the concentration of the species and Poisson's…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-16 Apratim Bhattacharya , Markus Gahn , Maria Neuss-Radu

Pattern formation exhibited by a two-dimensional reaction-diffusion system in the fast inhibitor limit is considered from the point of view of interface motion. A dissipative nonlocal equation of motion for the boundary between high and low…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Dean M. Petrich , Raymond E. Goldstein

We study the stationary Keller--Segel chemotaxis models with logistic cellular growth over a one-dimensional region subject to the Neumann boundary condition. We show that nonconstant solutions emerge in the sense of Turing's instability as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-19 Qi Wang , Jingda Yan , Chunyi Gai

In this article, it is proved that for any cumulative distribution function with compact support and a specified t > 0, there exists a diffusion martingale which has this law at time t. The article proves existence; no claims are made about…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-01 John M. Noble

In this paper, we study the nonconstant positive steady states of a Keller-Segel chemotaxis system over a bounded domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq 1$. The sensitivity function is chosen to be $\phi(v)=\ln (v+c)$ where $c$ is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-26 Qi Wang

We present a nonlinear stability theory for periodic wave trains in reaction-diffusion systems, which relies on pure $L^\infty$-estimates only. Our analysis shows that localization or periodicity requirements on perturbations, as present in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-24 Björn de Rijk

We analyze the effect of adding a weak, localized, inhomogeneity to a two dimensional array of oscillators with nonlocal coupling. We propose and also justify a model for the phase dynamics in this system. Our model is a generalization of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-28 Gabriela Jaramillo , Shankar Venkataramani

We exhibit a large class of Lyapunov functionals for nonlinear drift-diffusion equations with non-homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. These are generalizations of large deviation functionals for underlying stochastic many-particle…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-16 T. Bodineau , J. L. Lebowitz , C. Mouhot , C. Villani

The behavior of strongly correlated Fermi systems is investigated beyond the onset of a phase transition where the single-particle spectrum $\xi({\bf p})$ becomes flat. The Landau-Migdal quasiparticle picture is shown to remain applicable…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-27 V. A. Khodel , J. W. Clark , M. V. Zverev

Global existence and boundedness of classical solutions of the chemotaxis--consumption system \begin{align*} n_t &= \Delta n - \nabla \cdot (n \nabla c), \\ 0 &= \Delta c - nc, \end{align*} under no-flux boundary conditions for $n$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-08 Mario Fuest , Johannes Lankeit , Masaaki Mizukami

In this paper the development of a physically consistent phase-field theory of solidification shrinkage is presented. The coarse-grained hydrodynamic equations are derived directly from the N-body Hamiltonian equations in the framework of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Gyula I. Toth , Wenyue Ma

We consider reaction-diffusion systems on the infinite line that exhibit a family of spectrally stable spatially periodic wave trains $u_0(kx-\om t;k)$ that are parameterized by the wave number $k$. We prove stable diffusive mixing of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-15 Björn Sandstede , Arnd Scheel , Guido Schneider , Hannes Uecker

In this paper, we discuss long-time behavior of sample paths for a wide range of regime-switching diffusions. Firstly, almost sure asymptotic stability is concerned (i) for regime-switching diffusions with finite state spaces by the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-29 Junhao Hu , Jianhai Bao , Chenggui Yuan

Present work is a theoretical study on the stability of the thermotropic biaxial nematic liquid crystal phase in model systems. Its main aim is to present the phase diagrams of spatially uniform liquid mesophases and to identify the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Piotr Grzybowski

A powerful tool for studying long-term convergence of a Markov process to its stationary distribution is a Lyapunov function. In some sense, this is a substitute for eigenfunctions. For a stochastically ordered Markov process on the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-01 Andrey Sarantsev

We provide a uniform law for the weak convergence of additive functionals of partial sum processes to the local times of linear fractional stable motions, in a setting sufficiently general for statistical applications. Our results are…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-02-02 James A. Duffy

The study of pattern emergence together with exploration of the exemplar Turing model is enjoying a renaissance both from theoretical and experimental perspective. Here, we implement a stability analysis of spatially dependent reaction…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Michal Kozák , Eamonn A Gaffney , Václav Klika

The effective potential for the local composite operator $\phi^{2}(x)$ in $\lambda \phi^{4}$-theory is investigated at finite temperature in an approach based on path-integral linearisation of the $\phi^4 $-interaction. At zero temperature,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 K. Langfeld , L. v. Smekal , H. Reinhardt

We investigate the dynamical formation of nonlinear patterns in one-dimensional ring condensates under bichromatic periodic modulation of the interaction strength. The stability phase diagram of the condensate's homogeneous density state is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Premabrata Manna , S. I. Mistakidis , P. G. Kevrekidis , Pankaj Kumar Mishra