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A theory for jammed granular materials is developed with the aid of a nonequilibrium steady-state distribution function. The approximate nonequilibrium steady-state distribution function is explicitly given in the weak dissipation regime by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Koshiro Suzuki , Hisao Hayakawa

We consider here the dynamics of some homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models with $N$ interacting classical scalar fields non-minimally coupled to the spacetime curvature, as an attempt to generalize some recent results obtained for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Brenig , A. Figueiredo , E. Gunzig , T. M. Rocha Filho , Alberto Saa

This paper is Part II of a series on global existence and asymptotic behavior of positive solutions to \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \displaystyle u_t=\Delta u-\chi_0\nabla\cdot\left(\frac{u^m}{(1+v)^\beta}\nabla…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-06 Le Chen , Ian Ruau , Wenxian Shen

In this paper we deal with diffusive relaxation limits of nonlinear systems of Euler type modeling chemotactic movement of cells toward Keller--Segel type systems. The approximating systems are either hyperbolic--parabolic or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-07-25 M. Di Francesco , D. Donatelli

We assume that a system at a mesoscopic scale is described by a field $\phi(x,t)$ that evolves by a Langevin equation with a white noise whose intensity is controlled by a parameter $1/\sqrt{\Omega}$. The system stationary state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Pedro L. Garrido

It is shown in this paper that blow-up does not occur in the following chemotaxis system under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in a smooth, open, bounded domain \(\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2\): \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} u_t =…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-05 Minh Le

We establish the Hatsugai-Kohmoto model as a stable quartic fixed point (distinct from Wilson-Fisher) by computing the $\beta-$function in the presence of perturbing local interactions. In vicinity of the half-filled doped Mott state, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-24 Jinchao Zhao , Gabriele La Nave , Philip Phillips

Long-lived quasistationary states, associated with stationary stable solutions of the Vlasov equation, are found in systems with long-range interactions. Studies of the relaxation time in a model of $N$ globally coupled particles moving on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-01-09 Pierre de Buyl , David Mukamel , Stefano Ruffo

Reaction diffusion systems are often used to study pattern formation in biological systems. However, most methods for understanding their behavior are challenging and can rarely be applied to complex systems common in biological…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-24 William R. Holmes

In this paper, an asymptotic stability proof for a class of methods for inexact nonlinear model predictive control is presented. General Q-linearly convergent online optimization methods are considered and an asymptotic stability result is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-01 Andrea Zanelli , Quoc Tran Dinh , Moritz Diehl

The system of N particles moving on a circle and interacting via a global repulsive cosine interaction is well known to display spatially inhomogeneous structures of extraordinary stability starting from certain low energy initial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Leyvraz , M. -C. Firpo , S. Ruffo

Particle motion in a cylindrical multiple-cusp magnetic field configuration is shown to be highly (though not completely) chaotic, as expected by analogy with the Sinai billiard. This provides a collisionless, linear mechanism for phase…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert L. Dewar , Carmen I. Ciubotariu

This study analyzes the temperature fluctuations in incompressible homogeneous isotropic turbulence through the finite scale Lyapunov analysis of the relative motion between two fluid particles. The analysis provides an explanation of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-02-20 Nicola de Divitiis

In 2002, Fatiha Alabau, Piermarco Cannarsa and Vilmos Komornik investigated the extent of asymptotic stability of the null solution for weakly coupled partially damped equations of the second order in time. The main point is that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-25 Alain Haraux , Mohamed Ali Jendoubi

We consider a continuum aggregation model with nonlinear local repulsion given by a degenerate power-law diffusion with general exponent. The steady states and their properties in one dimension are studied both analytically and numerically,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-17 Martin Burger , Razvan Fetecau , Yanghong Huang

As a generalization of deterministic, nonlinear conservative dynamical systems, a notion of {\em canonical conservative dynamics} with respect to a positive, differentiable stationary density $\rho(x)$ is introduced: $\dot{x}=j(x)$ in which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-09 Hong Qian

The stochastic thermodynamics of a dilute, well-stirred mixture of chemically-reacting species is built on the stochastic trajectories of reaction events obtained from the Chemical Master Equation. However, when the molecular populations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Jordan M. Horowitz

A thermodynamically consistent model of non-classical coupled non-linear thermoelasticity capable of accounting for thermal wave propagation is proposed. The heat flux is assumed to consist of both additive energetic and dissipative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Mebratu F. Wakeni , B. D. Reddy , A. T. McBride

This work studies the instability of stochastic scalar reaction diffusion equations, driven by a multiplicative noise that is white in time and smooth in space, near to zero, which is assumed to be a fixed point for the equation. We prove…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-10 Alexandra Blessing , Tommaso Rosati

A hydrodynamical description of coherent instabilities that take place in the longitudinal dynamics of a charged-particle coasting beam in a high-energy accelerating machine is presented. This is done in the framework of the Madelung fluid…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Fedele , D. Anderson , M. Lisak