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We classify the different ways in which matrix product states (MPSs) can stay invariant under the action of matrix product operator (MPO) symmetries. This is achieved through a local characterization of how the MPSs, that generate a ground…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-22 José Garre-Rubio , Laurens Lootens , András Molnár

Symmetry protected topological phases of one-dimensional spin systems have been classified using group cohomology. In this paper, we revisit this problem for general spin chains which are invariant under a continuous on-site symmetry group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Kasper Duivenvoorden , Thomas Quella

We investigate the phase diagram of a quantum spin-1 chain whose Hamiltonian is invariant under a global onsite $A_4$, translation and lattice inversion symmetries. We detect different gapped phases characterized by SPT order and symmetry…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-29 Abhishodh Prakash , Colin G. West , Tzu-Chieh Wei

We consider the classification problem of symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases on quantum spin systems. SPT phases are gapped short-range-entangled quantum phases with a symmetry $G$. We explain that in one and two-dimensional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Yoshiko Ogata

We prove that matrix-product unitaries (MPUs) with on-site unitary symmetries are completely classified by the (chiral) index and the cohomology class of the symmetry group $G$, provided that we can add trivial and symmetric ancillas with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Zongping Gong , Christoph Sünderhauf , Norbert Schuch , J. Ignacio Cirac

Symmetry protected states (SPT's) of quantum spin systems were studied by several authors. For one-dimensional systems (spin chains), there is an essentially complete and rigorous understanding: SPT's corresponding to finite on-site…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Bruno de Oliveira Carvalho , Wojciech De Roeck , Tijl Jappens

We investigate (1+1)d symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases with fusion category symmetries. We emphasize that the UV description of an anomaly-free fusion category symmetry must include the fiber functor, giving rise to a local…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Chenqi Meng , Xinping Yang , Tian Lan , Zhengcheng Gu

Focusing on the particular case of the discrete symmetry group Z_N x Z_N, we establish a mapping between symmetry protected topological phases and symmetry broken phases for one-dimensional spin systems. It is realized in terms of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-11 Kasper Duivenvoorden , Thomas Quella

Given a local gapped Hamiltonian with a global symmetry on a one dimensional lattice we describe a method to identify if the Hamiltonian belongs to a quantum phase in which the symmetry is spontaneously broken in the ground states or to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Sukhwinder Singh

Projected entangled pair states (PEPS) provide a natural ansatz for the ground states of gapped, local Hamiltonians in which global characteristics of a quantum state are encoded in properties of local tensors. We develop a framework to…

We give a classification of gapped quantum phases of one-dimensional systems in the framework of Matrix Product States (MPS) and their associated parent Hamiltonians, for systems with unique as well as degenerate ground states, and both in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Norbert Schuch , David Perez-Garcia , Ignacio Cirac

We consider symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases in 2D protected by linear subsystem symmetries, i.e. those that act along rigid lines. There is a distinction between a "strong" subsystem SPT phase, and a "weak" one, which is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Trithep Devakul , Dominic J. Williamson , Yizhi You

Matrix Product States (MPS) are a particular type of one dimensional tensor network states, that have been applied to the study of numerous quantum many body problems. One of their key features is the possibility to describe and encode…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-02 Ilya Kull , Andras Molnar , Erez Zohar , J. Ignacio Cirac

We consider the action of a finite group $G$ by locality preserving automorphisms (quantum cellular automata) on quantum spin chains. We refer to such group actions as ``symmetries''. The natural notion of equivalence for such symmetries is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Alex Bols , Wojciech De Roeck , Michiel De Wilde , Bruno de O. Carvalho

Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases exhibit nontrivial order if symmetry is respected but are adiabatically connected to the trivial product phase if symmetry is not respected. However, unlike the symmetry-breaking phase, there is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Ching-Yu Huang , Tzu-Chieh Wei

We make a systematic study of symmetry-protected topological gapped phases of quantum spin chains in the presence of the frieze space groups in one dimension using matrix product states. Here, the spatial symmetries of the one-dimensional…

We study symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases of matter in 2D protected by symmetries acting on fractal subsystems of a certain type. Despite the total symmetry group of such systems being subextensively large, we show that only a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Trithep Devakul

We construct new families of spin chain Hamiltonians that are local, integrable and translationally invariant. To do so, we make use of the Clifford group that arises in quantum information theory. We consider translation invariant Clifford…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Nick G. Jones , Noah Linden

We introduce an index for symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases of infinite fermionic chains with an on-site symmetry given by a finite group $G$. This index takes values in $\mathbb{Z}_2 \times H^1(G,\mathbb{Z}_2) \times H^2(G,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-26 Chris Bourne , Yoshiko Ogata

In [Z.-X. Liu, M. Liu, X.-G. Wen, arXiv:1101.5680], we studied 8 gapped symmetric quantum phases in S=1 spin chains %/ladders which respect a discrete spin rotation $D_2 \subset SO(3)$ and time reversal $T$ symmetries. In this paper, using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-28 Zheng-Xin Liu , Xie Chen , Xiao-Gang Wen
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