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Assume that $Au=f,\quad (1)$ is a solvable linear equation in a Hilbert space $H$, $A$ is a linear, closed, densely defined, unbounded operator in $H$, which is not boundedly invertible, so problem (1) is ill-posed. It is proved that the…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm

Variational principles are proved for self-adjoint operator functions arising from variational evolution equations of the form \[ \langle\ddot{z}(t),y \rangle + \mathfrak{d}[\dot{z} (t), y] + \mathfrak{a}_0 [z(t),y] = 0. \] Here…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-03-27 Birgit Jacob , Matthias Langer , Carsten Trunk

The fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta )^a$, $a\in(0,1)$, and its generalizations to variable-coefficient $2a$-order pseudodifferential operators $P$, are studied in $L_q$-Sobolev spaces of Bessel-potential type $H^s_q$. For a bounded open set…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-17 Helmut Abels , Gerd Grubb

Let $X \overset{f}\longrightarrow S$ be a morphism of Noetherian schemes, with $S$ reduced. For any closed subscheme $Z$ of $X$ finite over $S$, let $j$ denote the open immersion $X\setminus Z \hookrightarrow X$. Koll\'ar asked whether for…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-07-04 Karen E Smith

Many fundamental problems in machine learning can be formulated by the convex program \[ \min_{\theta\in R^d}\ \sum_{i=1}^{n}f_{i}(\theta), \] where each $f_i$ is a convex, Lipschitz function supported on a subset of $d_i$ coordinates of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-09 Sally Dong , Haotian Jiang , Yin Tat Lee , Swati Padmanabhan , Guanghao Ye

The variation of spectral subspaces for linear self-adjoint operators under an additive bounded semidefinite perturbation is considered. A variant of the Davis-Kahan $ \sin2\Theta $ theorem from [SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 7 (1970), 1--46]…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-10-24 Albrecht Seelmann

We prove weak and strong maximum principles, including a Hopf lemma, for smooth subsolutions to equations defined by linear, second-order, partial differential operators whose principal symbols vanish along a portion of the domain boundary.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-08 Paul M. N. Feehan

On the unit ball B^n we consider the weighted Bergman spaces H_\lambda and their Toeplitz operators with bounded symbols. It is known from our previous work that if a closed subgroup H of \widetilde{\SU(n,1)} has a multiplicity-free…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-08-14 M. Dawson , G. Olafsson , R. Quiroga-Barranco

Let us consider the set S^A(\R^n) of rapidly decreasing functions G:\R^n \to A, where A is a separable C^*-algebra. We prove a version of the Calder\'on-Vaillancourt theorem for pseudodifferential operators acting on S^A(\R^n) whose symbol…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. I. Merklen

Given a linear semi-bounded symmetric operator $S\ge -\omega$, we explicitly define, and provide their nonlinear resolvents, nonlinear maximal monotone operators $A_\Theta$ of type $\lambda>\omega$ (i.e. generators of one-parameter…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-04-20 Andrea Posilicano

This paper is devoted to the study of generalized subdifferentials of spectral functions over Euclidean Jordan algebras. Spectral functions appear often in optimization problems playing the role of "regularizer", "barrier", "penalty…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-27 Bruno F. Lourenço , Akiko Takeda

We consider a transport-diffusion equation of the form $\partial_t \theta +v \cdot \nabla \theta + \nu \A \theta =0$, where $v$ is a given time-dependent vector field on $\mathbb R^d$. The operator $\A$ represents log-modulated fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-09-18 Hongjie Dong , Dong Li

Burgos, Kaidi, Mbekhta and Oudghiri provided an affirmative answer to a question of Kaashoek and Lay and proved that an operator $F$ is power finite rank if and only if $\sigma_{dsc}(T+F) =\sigma_{dsc}(T)$ for every operator $T$ commuting…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-03-07 Qingping Zeng , Qiaofen Jiang , Huaijie Zhong

We approach uncertainty principles of Cowling-Price-Heis-\\enberg-type as a variational principle on modulation spaces. In our discussion we are naturally led to compact localization operators with symbols in modulation spaces. The optimal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-03-21 Nuno Costa Dias , Franz Luef , João Nuno Prata

We study the spectrum of operators $aT\in B(H)$ on a Hilbert space $H$ where $T$ is an isometry and $a$ belongs to a commutative $C^*$-subalgebra $C(X)\cong A\subseteq B(H)$ such that the formula $L(a)=T^*aT$ defines a faithful transfer…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-11-23 K. Bardadyn , B. Kwaśniewski

Given a self-adjoint involution J on a Hilbert space H, we consider a J-self-adjoint operator L=A+V on H where A is a possibly unbounded self-adjoint operator commuting with J and V a bounded J-self-adjoint operator anti-commuting with J.…

谱理论 · 数学 2011-10-31 Sergio Albeverio , Alexander K. Motovilov , Christiane Tretter

The derivation of the equations of motion for nonholonomic systems remains a central issue in analytical mechanics, primarily due to the tension between the d'Alembert-Lagrange differential principle and integral variational approaches.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Federico Talamucci

This is a conitunation of [1] and [2]. We prove that if function $f$ belongs to the class $\Lambda_{\omega} \overset{\text{def}}{=} \{f: \omega_{f}(\delta)\leq \text{const} \omega(\delta)\} $ for an arbitrary modulus of continuity $\omega$,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-05-18 Qinbo Liu

Let $\mathfrak{A}$ and $\mathfrak{B}$ be JBW$^*$-algebras whose sets of unitaries are denoted by $\mathcal{U}(\mathfrak{A})$ and $\mathcal{U}(\mathfrak{B})$, respectively. We show that $\mathcal{U}(\mathfrak{A})$ is closed for Jordan…

A fluctuation theorem relating the work to its optimal average work is presented. The function mediating the relation is increasing and convex, and depends on the switching time $\tau$, driving strength $\delta\lambda/\lambda_0$, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Pierre Nazé