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This is a survey on the use of Fourier transformation methods in the treatment of boundary problems for the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^a$ (0<a<1), and pseudodifferential generalizations P, over a bounded open set $\Omega$ in $R^n$. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-10 Gerd Grubb

We derive the Euler-Lagrange equations for minimizers of causal variational principles in the non-compact setting with constraints, possibly prescribing symmetries. Considering first variations, we show that the minimizing measure is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Yann Bernard , Felix Finster

We prove the local Lipschitz regularity of the minimizers of functionals of the form \[ \mathcal I(u)=\int_\Omega f(\nabla u(x))+g(x)u(x)\,dx\qquad u\in\phi+W^{1,1}_0(\Omega) \] where $g$ is bounded and $\phi$ satisfies the Lower Bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-17 Flavia Giannetti , Giulia Treu

Let $\phi: A\to A$ be a (not necessarily linear, additive or continuous) map of a standard operator algebra. Suppose for any $a,b\in A$ there is an algebra automorphism $\theta_{a,b}$ of $ A$ such that \begin{align*} \phi(a)\phi(b) =…

算子代数 · 数学 2024-07-16 Liguang Wang , Ngai-Ching Wong

Using a calibration method we prove that, if $\Gamma\subset \Omega$ is a closed regular hypersurface and if the function $g$ is discontinuous along $\Gamma$ and regular outside, then the function $u_{\beta}$ which solves $$ \begin{cases}…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Massimiliano Morini

We prove a maximum principle for local solutions of quasi-linear parabolic stochastic PDEs, with non-homogeneous second order operator on a bounded domain and driven by a space-time white noise. Our method based on an approximation of the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-09-03 Laurent Denis , Anis Matoussi

This paper provides conditions for Morava $K$-theory to commute with certain homotopy limits. These conditions extend previous work on this question by allowing for homotopy limits of sequences of spectra that are not uniformly bounded…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-09 Gabriel Angelini-Knoll , Andrew Salch

The canonical theory of sublinear expectations, a foundation of stochastic calculus under ambiguity, is insensitive to the non-convex geometry of primitive uncertainty models. This paper develops a new stochastic calculus for a structured…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-31 Qian Qi

Heat transport exhibits distinct regimes ranging from ballistic propagation to diffusive relaxation, traditionally described by disparate theoretical frameworks. Here, we introduce a unified first-order operator formulation in which…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Pengfei Zhu

It is shown that an elliptic scattering operator $A$ on a compact manifold with boundary with coefficients in the bounded operators of a bundle of Banach spaces of class (HT) and Pisier's property $(\alpha)$ has maximal regularity (up to a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Robert Denk , Thomas Krainer

This paper discusses a general and useful stability principle which, roughly speaking, says that given a uniformly continuous function defined on an arbitrary metric space, if the function is bounded on the constraint set and we slightly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-04 Daniel Reem , Simeon Reich , Alvaro De Pierro

We consider functionals of the form $$\mathcal{F}(u):=\int_\Omega\!F(x,u,\nabla u)\,\mathrm{d} x,$$ where $\Omega\subseteq\mathbb{R}^n$ is open and bounded. The integrand $F\colon\Omega\times\mathbb{R}^N\times\mathbb{R}^{N\times…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-23 Judith Campos Cordero

We consider a field $f \circ T_1^{i_1} \circ \cdots \circ T_d^{i_d}$ where $T_1, \dots , T_d$ arecommuting transformations, one of them at least being ergodic. Considering the case of commuting filtrations, we are interested by giving…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-27 Christophe Cuny , Jérôme Dedecker , Florence Merlevède

In \cite{Lee:2006:schrod-converg}, when the spatial variable $x$ is localized, Lee observed that the Schr\"odinger maximal operator $e^{it\Delta}f(x)$ enjoys certain localization property in $t$ for frequency localized functions. In this…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-06-15 Shuanglin Shao

We consider quantum mechanics on the noncommutative spaces characterized by the commutation relations $$ [x_a, x_b] \ =\ i\theta f_{abc} x_c\,, $$ where $f_{abc}$ are the structure constants of a Lie algebra. We note that this problem can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Andrei Smilga

In this paper, we consider a class of variational problems with integral functionals involving nonlocal gradients. These models have been recently proposed as refinements of classical hyperelasticity, aiming for an effective framework to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-04 Carolin Kreisbeck , Hidde Schönberger

We consider a generalization of the Bernoulli free boundary problem where the underlying differential operator is a nonlocal, non-translation-invariant elliptic operator of order $2s\in (0,2)$. Because of the lack of translation invariance,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-15 Stanley Snelson , Eduardo V. Teixeira

Let $T$ be a pseudo-differential operator whose symbol belongs to the H\"ormander class $S^m_{\rho,\delta}$ with $0\leq \delta<1, 0< \rho\leq 1, \delta \leq \rho$ and $-(n+1)< m \leq - (n+1)(1-\rho)$. In present paper, we prove that if $b$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-04-10 Ha Duy Hung , Luong Dang Ky

We introduce a notion of joint spectrum for a tuple of compact operators on a separable Hilbert space and show that in many situations these operators commute if and only if the joint spectrum consists of countably many, locally finite,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-09-18 Isaak Chagouel , Michael Stessin , Kehe Zhu

Given a nonzero positive operator $A$ on a Hilbert space $\mathbb{H}$, a semi-inner product is naturally induced on $\mathbb{H}$. In this work, we introduce the notion of \emph{$A$-smoothness} for bounded linear operators on the resulting…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Somdatta Barik , Souvik Ghosh , Kallol Paul , Debmalya Sain