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Classical spectral theory gives a complete description of a single normal operator, but it fails for noncommuting operators, where no canonical joint spectrum or simultaneous diagonalization exists. Existing approaches provide only partial…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-01-27 Shih-Yu Chang

For a closed densely defined operator $T$ from a Hilbert space $\mathfrak{H}$ to a Hilbert space $\mathfrak{K}$, necessary and sufficient conditions are established for the factorization of $T$ with a bounded nonnegative operator $X$ on…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-07-21 Yosra Barkaoui , Seppo Hassi

Given a selfadjoint magnetic Schr\"odinger operator \begin{equation*} H = ( i \partial + A(x) )^2 + V(x) \end{equation*} on $L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^n)$, with $V(x)$ strictly subquadratic and $A(x)$ strictly sublinear, we prove that the flow…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-26 Piero D'Ancona , Diego Fiorletta

We study the fractal uncertainty principle in the joint time-frequency representation, and we prove a version for the Short-Time Fourier transform with Gaussian window on the modulation spaces. This can equivalently be formulated in terms…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-04-08 Helge Knutsen

We consider the simplest optimal control problem with one nonregular mixed inequality constraint, i.e. when its gradient in the control can vanish on the zero surface. Using the Dubovitskii--Milyutin theorem on the approximate separation of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-04 A. V. Dmitruk , N. P. Osmolovskii

We develop a mathematical framework for quantum time transfer based on commuting families of Hamiltonians and synchronization observables. The synchronization subspace is defined as the kernel of a difference operator between local clocks,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Nicholas R. Allgood

In this work we present TRFD, a derivative-free trust-region method based on finite differences for minimizing composite functions of the form $f(x)=h(F(x))$, where $F$ is a black-box function assumed to have a Lipschitz continuous…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-23 Dânâ Davar , Geovani Nunes Grapiglia

A discrepancy principle for solving nonlinear equations with monotone operators given noisy data is formulated. The existence and uniqueness of the corresponding regularization parameter $a(\delta)$ is proved. Convergence of the solution…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-03-04 N. S. Hoang , A. G. Ramm

We initiate the study of nonsmooth optimization problems under bounded local subgradient variation, which postulates bounded difference between (sub)gradients in small local regions around points, in either average or maximum sense. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-05 Jelena Diakonikolas , Cristóbal Guzmán

We prove the higher differentiability of integer order of locally bounded minimizers of integral functionals of the form \begin{equation*} \mathcal{F}(u,\Omega):= \,\sum_{i=1}^{n} \dfrac{1}{p_i}\displaystyle \int_\Omega \, a_i(x) \lvert…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-05 Antonio Giuseppe Grimaldi , Stefania Russo

Utilizing a new variational principle that allows dealing with problems beyond the usual locally compactness structure, we study problems with a supercritical nonlinearity of the type $ -\Delta u + u= a(x) f(u)$ in $ \Omega$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-21 Craig Cowan , Abbas Moameni

A Fan-Theobald-von Neumann system is a triple $(V,W,\lambda)$, where $V$ and $W$ are real inner product spaces and $\lambda:V\to W$ is a norm-preserving map satisfying a Fan-Theobald-von Neumann type inequality together with a condition for…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-07-18 Juyoung Jeong , Muddappa Gowda

We explore the optimality of the constants making valid the recently established Little Grothendieck inequality for JB$^*$-triples and JB$^*$-algebras. In our main result we prove that for each bounded linear operator $T$ from a…

算子代数 · 数学 2022-04-25 Ondřej F. K. Kalenda , Antonio M. Peralta , Hermann Pfitzner

We study the solution of minimax problems $\min_x \max_y G(x) + \langle K(x),y\rangle - F^*(y)$ in finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. The functionals $G$ and $F^*$ we assume to be convex, but the operator $K$ we allow to be non-linear. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-07-03 Tuomo Valkonen

In this paper, we show that higher-order optimality conditions can be obtain for arbitrary nonsmooth function. We introduce a new higher-order directional derivative and higher-order subdifferential of Hadamard type of a given proper…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-11-12 Vsevolod Ivanov Ivanov

In the settings of Euclidean Jordan algebras, normal decomposition systems (or Eaton triples), and structures induced by complete isometric hyperbolic polynomials, we consider the problem of optimizing a certain combination (such as the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-11 M. Seetharama Gowda

We examine inverse problems for the variable-coefficient nonlocal parabolic operator $(\partial_t - \Delta_g)^s$, where $0 < s < 1$. This article makes two primary contributions. First, we introduce a novel entanglement principle for these…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-22 Ru-Yu Lai , Yi-Hsuan Lin , Lili Yan

Let $(x_1, \dots, x_n, y_1, \dots, y_n)$ be a list of $2n$ commuting variables, $(\theta_1, \dots, \theta_n, \xi_1, \dots, \xi_n)$ be a list of $2n$ anticommuting variables, and $\mathbb{C}[X_n, Y_n] \otimes \wedge \{\Theta_n, \Xi_n\}$ be…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-10 Alessandro Iraci , Brendon Rhoades , Marino Romero

We consider the time-harmonic electromagnetic transmission problem for the unit sphere. Appealing to a vector spherical harmonics analysis, we prove the first stability result of the local multiple trace formulation (MTF) for…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-30 Alan Ayala , Xavier Claeys , Paul Escapil-Inchauspé , Carlos Jerez-Hanckes

This survey has been written in occasion of the School and Workshop about Optimal Transport on Quantum Structures at Erd\"os Center in September 2022. We discuss some recent results on noncommutative entropic optimal transport problems and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Lorenzo Portinale