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We give an $O(n)$ time and space algorithm for constructing a diagonal matrix congruent to A+xI, where A is the adjacency matrix of a cograph and $x\in \mathbb{R}$. Applications include determining the number of eigenvalues of a cograph's…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-04-05 David P. Jacobs , Vilmar Trevisan , Fernando C. Tura

The efficient inversion of matrix polynomials is a critical challenge in computational mathematics. We design a procedure to determine the inverse of matrices polynomial of multidimensional Laplace matrices. The method is based on…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-12 Sabia Asghar , Qiyao Peng , Fred Vermolen , Cornelis Vuik

We introduce the notion of characteristic function of a quaternionic matrix, whose roots are the left eigenvalues. We prove that for all $2\times 2$ matrices and for $3\times 3$ matrices having some zero entry outside the diagonal there is…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-05-11 E. Macías-Virgós , M. J. Pereira-Sáez

Classically, the Bezout matrix or simply Bezoutian of two polynomials is used to locate the roots of the polynomial and, in particular, test for stability. In this paper, we develop the theory of Bezoutians on real Riemann surfaces of…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-05-13 Eli Shamovich , Victor Vinnikov

Let $f$ and $F$ be two polynomials satisfying $F(x)=u(x)f(x)+v(x)f'(x)$. We characterize the relation between the location and multiplicity of the real zeros of $f$ and $F$, which generalizes and unifies many known results, including the…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-08-17 S. -M. Ma , Yi Wang

In this paper, we obtain several new classes of irreducible polynomials having integer coefficients whose zeros lie inside an open disk around the origin or outside a closed annular region in the complex plane. Such irreducible polynomials…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-28 Jitender Singh , Sanjeev Kumar

This work concerns the distance in 2-norm from a matrix polynomial to a nearest polynomial with a specified number of its eigenvalues at specified locations in the complex plane. Perturbations are allowed only on the constant coefficient…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-06-24 Michael Karow , Emre Mengi

We consider bivariate polynomials over the skew field of quaternions, where the indeterminates commute with all coefficients and with each other. We analyze existence of univariate factorizations, that is, factorizations with univariate…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-11-08 Johanna Lercher , Hans-Peter Schröcker

One useful standard method to compute eigenvalues of matrix polynomials ${\bf P}(z) \in \mathbb{C}^{n\times n}[z]$ of degree at most $\ell$ in $z$ (denoted of grade $\ell$, for short) is to first transform ${\bf P}(z)$ to an equivalent…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-22 Robert M. Corless , Leili Rafiee Sevyeri , B. David Saunders

In a companion paper [On semiclassical orthogonal polynomials via polynomial mappings, J. Math. Anal. Appl. (2017)] we proved that the semiclassical class of orthogonal polynomials is stable under polynomial transformations. In this work we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-05-20 K. Castillo , M. N. de Jesus , J. Petronilho

Period polynomials have long been fruitful tools for the study of values of $L$-functions in the context of major outstanding conjectures. In this paper, we survey some facets of this study from the perspective of Eichler cohomology. We…

数论 · 数学 2017-07-18 Nikolaos Diamantis , Larry Rolen

We show how $\ell$-ifications, which are companion forms of matrix polynomials, namely, lower order matrix polynomials with the same eigenvalues as a given complex square matrix polynomial, can be used in combination with other recent…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-02-22 Aaron Melman

The standard approach for finding eigenvalues and eigenvectors of matrix polynomials starts by embedding the coefficients of the polynomial into a matrix pencil, known as linearization. Building on the pioneering work of Nakatsukasa and…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-15 Javier Perez

In this contribution we consider sequences of monic polynomials orthogonal with respect to the standard Freud-like inner product involving a quartic potential $\left\langle…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-03-10 Alejandro Arceo , Edmundo J. Huertas , Francisco Marcellán

Consider a random polynomial $Q_n$ of degree $n+1$ whose zeroes are i.i.d. random variables $\xi_0,\xi_1,\ldots,\xi_n$ in the complex plane. We study the pairing between the zeroes of $Q_n$ and its critical points, i.e. the zeroes of its…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-09 Zakhar Kabluchko , Hauke Seidel

We give two determinantal representations for a bivariate polynomial. They may be used to compute the zeros of a system of two of these polynomials via the eigenvalues of a two-parameter eigenvalue problem. The first determinantal…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-18 Bor Plestenjak , Michiel E. Hochstenbach

Motivated by a quaternionic formulation of quantum mechanics, we discuss quaternionic and complex linear differential equations. We touch only a few aspects of the mathematical theory, namely the resolution of the second order differential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. De Leo , G. C. Ducati

The space of polynomials in two real variables with values in a 2-dimensional irreducible module of a dihedral group is studied as a standard module for Dunkl operators. The one-parameter case is considered (omitting the two-parameter case…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-04-16 Charles F. Dunkl

By using the methods of Cauchy-Binet type formula and adjugate matrix respectively, a wonderful equality relating to the elements of eigenvectors, the eigenvalues and the submatrix eigenvalues is proved in arXiv:1908.03795. In the note, we…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-12-02 Liguo He , Guirong Song

We investigate the behavior of fractional derivatives of polynomials. In particular, we consider the locations and the asymptotic behaviour of their zeros and give bounds for their Mahler measure.

综合数学 · 数学 2024-07-22 Torre Caparatta , Sebastian Pauli , Filip Saidak