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We present combinatorial upper bounds on dimensions of certain imaginary root spaces for symmetric Kac-Moody algebras. These come from the realization of the corresponding infinity-crystal using quiver varieties. The framework is general,…

表示论 · 数学 2021-02-24 Peter Tingley

We name an indecomposable symmetrizable generalized Cartan matrix $A$ and the corresponding Kac--Moody Lie algebra ${\goth g} ^\prime (A)$ {\it of the arithmetic type} if for any $\beta \in Q$ with $(\beta | \beta)<0$ there exist $n(\beta…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Viacheslav V. Nikulin

In this paper we consider those involutions $\theta$ of a finite-dimensional Kac-Moody Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak g$, with associated decomposition $\mathfrak g=\mathfrak k\oplus\mathfrak p$, for which a Cartan subspace $\mathfrak a$ in…

表示论 · 数学 2024-07-25 Shifra Reif , Siddhartha Sahi , Vera Serganova

We discuss the known results and methods for determining root multiplicities for hyperbolic Kac--Moody algebras.

表示论 · 数学 2013-07-02 Lisa Carbone , Walter Freyn , Kyu-Hwan Lee

Let $f \in { \mathbb R} ( t) [x]$ be given by $ f(t, x) = x^n + t \cdot g(x) $ and $\beta_1 < \dots < \beta_m$ the distinct real roots of the discriminant $\Delta_{(f, x)} (t)$ of $f(t, x)$ with respect to $x$. Let $\gamma$ be the number of…

数论 · 数学 2019-05-30 Shuichi Otake , Tony Shaska

Let $f(n)$ and $g(n)$ be the number of unordered and ordered factorizations of $n$ into integers larger than one. Let $F(n)$ and $G(n)$ have the additional restriction that the factors are coprime. We establish the asymptotic bounds for the…

数论 · 数学 2021-02-02 Matthew Just , Noah Lebowitz-Lockard

In this paper we extend several results about root systems of Kac-Moody algebras to superalgebra context. In particular, we describe the root bases and the sets of imaginary roots.

表示论 · 数学 2024-03-05 Maria Gorelik , Shay Kinamon Kerbis

Root multiplicities encode information about the structure of Kac-Moody algebras, and appear in applications as far-reaching as string theory and the theory of modular functions. We provide an algorithm based on the Peterson recurrence…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-12-11 Aidan Backus , Peter Connick , Joshua Lin

In this paper, we calculate the dimension of root spaces $\mathfrak{g}_{\lambda}$ of a special type rank $3$ Kac-Moody algebras $\mathfrak{g}$. We first introduce a special type of elements in $\mathfrak{g}$, which we call elements in…

表示论 · 数学 2021-02-23 Bowen Chen , Hanyi Luo , Hao Sun

Let k be a field and A the n-Kronecker algebra, this is the path algebra of the quiver with 2 vertices, a source and a sink, and n arrows from the source to the sink. It is well-known that the dimension vectors of the indecomposable…

表示论 · 数学 2010-09-30 Claus Michael Ringel

Let $G$ be a finite group with symmetric generating set $S$, and let $c = \max_{R > 0} |B(2R)|/|B(R)|$ be the doubling constant of the corresponding Cayley graph, where $B(R)$ denotes an $R$-ball in the word-metric with respect to $S$. We…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-03-26 James R. Lee , Yury Makarychev

We study the growth rate of some power-free languages. For any integer $k$ and real $\beta>1$, we let $\alpha(k,\beta)$ be the growth rate of the number of $\beta$-free words of a given length over the alphabet $\{1,2,\ldots, k\}$. Shur…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-12 Matthieu Rosenfeld

In this note we explicitly construct top-dimensional components of the cyclic convolution varieties. These components correspond (via the geometric Satake equivalence) to irreducible summands $V(\lambda+\mu-N\beta) \subset V(\lambda)…

表示论 · 数学 2020-12-08 Marc Besson , Sam Jeralds , Joshua Kiers

We study partitions of complex numbers as sums of non-negative powers of a fixed algebraic number $\beta$. We prove that if $\beta$ is real quadratic, then the number of partitions is always finite if and only if some conjugate of $\beta$…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-21 Vítězslav Kala , Mikuláš Zindulka

Consider any nonzero univariate polynomial with rational coefficients, presented as an elementary algebraic expression (using only integer exponents). Letting sigma(f) denotes the additive complexity of f, we show that the number of…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Maurice Rojas

Let $G$ be a graph with an adjacent matrix $A(G)$. The multiplicity of an arbitrary eigenvalue $\lambda$ of $A(G)$ is denoted by $m_\lambda(G)$. In \cite{Wong}, the author apply the Pater-Wiener Theorem to prove that if the diameter of $T$…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-17 Qian-Qian Chen , Ji-Ming Guo

Let G be a finite group and A a finite dimensional G-graded algebra over a field of characteristic zero. When A is simple as a G-graded algebra, by mean of Regev central polynomials we construct multialternating graded polynomials of…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-04-17 Eli Aljadeff , Antonio Giambruno

The Fundamental Theorem of Algebra (FTA) asserts that every complex polynomial has as many complex roots, counted with multiplicities, as its degree. A probabilistic analogue of this theorem for real roots of real polynomials, sometimes…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-23 Boris Kazarnovskii

The derived algebra of a symmetrizible Kac-Moody algebra $\lie g$ is generated (as a Lie algebra) by its root spaces corresponding to real roots. In this paper, we address the natural reverse question: given any subset of real root vectors,…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-11-22 Irfan Habib , Deniz Kus , R. Venkatesh

For each $\alpha \in (0, 1)$, we construct a bounded monotone deterministic sequence $(c_k)_{k \geq 0}$ of real numbers so that the number of real roots of the random polynomial $f_n(z) = \sum_{k=0}^n c_k \varepsilon_k z^k$ is $n^{\alpha +…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-08 Marcus Michelen , Sean O'Rourke
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