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We study the classical two-dimensional one-component plasma of $N$ positively charged point particles, interacting via the Coulomb potential and confined by an external potential. For the specific inverse temperature $\beta=1$ (in our…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Roland Bauerschmidt , Paul Bourgade , Miika Nikula , Horng-Tzer Yau

This article deals with Coulomb gases at an intermediate temperature regime, in which no structure is observed at the microscopic level, but the mass in confined to a compact set. Our main result is a concentration inequality around the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-13 David Padilla-Garza

We investigate a one-parameter family of Coulomb gases in two dimensions, which are confined to an ellipse, due to a hard wall constraint, and are subject to an additional external potential. At inverse temperature $\beta=2$ we can use the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-14 Taro Nagao , Gernot Akemann , Mario Kieburg , Iván Parra

We introduce and prove a maximum principle for a natural quantity related to the $k$-point correlation function of the classical one-component Coulomb gas. As an application, we show that the gas is confined to the droplet by a well-known…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-07 Eric Thoma

We investigate the interplay between three possible properties of stationary point processes: i) Finite Coulomb energy with short-scale regularization, ii) Finite $2$-Wasserstein transportation distance to the Lebesgue measure and iii)…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-26 Martin Huesmann , Thomas Leblé

We consider a two-dimensional Coulomb gas confined to a disk when the external potential is radially symmetric. In the presence of a hard-wall constraint effective to change the equilibrium, the density of the equilibrium measure acquires a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Seong-Mi Seo

The model under consideration is the two-dimensional Coulomb gas of $\pm$ charged hard disks with diameter $\sigma$. For the case of pointlike charges $(\sigma=0)$, the system is stable against collapse of positive-negative pairs of charges…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Kalinay , L. Samaj

We study the statistical mechanics of classical two-dimensional "Coulomb gases" with general potential and arbitrary \beta, the inverse of the temperature. Such ensembles also correspond to random matrix models in some particular cases. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-18 Etienne Sandier , Sylvia Serfaty

The model under consideration is an asymmetric two-dimensional Coulomb gas of positively (q_1=+1) and negatively (q_2=-1/2) charged pointlike particles, interacting via a logarithmic potential. This continuous system is stable against…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Samaj

We study a class of radially symmetric Coulomb gas ensembles at inverse temperature $\beta=2$, for which the droplet consists of a number of concentric annuli, having at least one bounded ``gap'' $G$, i.e., a connected component of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Yacin Ameur , Christophe Charlier , Joakim Cronvall

We study the statistical mechanics of a one-dimensional log gas with general potential and arbitrary beta, the inverse of temperature, according to the method we introduced for two-dimensional Coulomb gases in [SS2]. Such ensembles…

概率论 · 数学 2014-08-12 Etienne Sandier , Sylvia Serfaty

The Debye-H\"uckel theory describes rigorously the thermal equilibrium of classical Coulomb fluids in the high-temperature $\beta\to 0$ regime ($\beta$ denotes the inverse temperature). It is generally believed that the Debye-H\"uckel…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Samaj

We study equilibrium measures for Riesz gases in dimension $d$ with pairwise interaction kernel $|x-y|^{-s}$, subject to radially symmetric external fields. We characterise broad classes of confining potentials for which the equilibrium…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Sung-Soo Byun , Peter J. Forrester , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

We consider planar Coulomb systems consisting of a large number $n$ of repelling point charges in the low temperature regime, where the inverse temperature $\beta$ grows at least logarithmically in $n$ as $n \longrightarrow \infty$, i.e.,…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-19 Yacin Ameur , José Luis Romero

We prove a result on separation of particles in a two-dimensional Coulomb plasma, which holds provided that the inverse temperature $\beta$ satisfies $\beta>1$. For large $\beta$, separation is obtained at the same scale as the conjectural…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-06 Yacin Ameur

The equation of state of a one-dimensional classical nonrelativistic Coulomb gas of particles in the adjoint representation of SU(2) is given. The problem is solved both with and without sources in the fundamental representation at either…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Michael Engelhardt

We determine exactly the short-distance leading behavior of the density correlation functions of a two-dimensional two-component charge-symmetric Coulomb gas composed of point particles, in the whole regime of stability where the coulombic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gabriel Tellez

We study the local Lipschitz one subsets of a finite dimensional space, that is, sets for which there exists a continuous function whose local Lipschitz derivative is the characteristic function of said set. We give a characterization of a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-22 Ziemowit M. Wójcicki

We consider the microscopic statistics of a Coulomb gas in $\mathbb{R}^2$ at intermediate temperatures. In particular, we show that the microscopic point process associated to the Coulomb gas converges to a homogeneous Poisson point process…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-21 David Padilla-Garza , Luke Peilen , Eric Thoma

We consider a two-dimensional Coulomb gas of positive and negative pointlike unit charges interacting via a logarithmic potential. The density (rather than the charge) correlation functions are studied. In the bulk, the form-factor theory…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Šamaj , B. Jancovici
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