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In this note, we derive non trivial sharp bounds related to the weighted harmonic-geometric-arithmetic means inequalities, when two out of the three terms are known. As application, we give an explicit bound for the trace of the inverse of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-09-27 Gerard Maze , Urs Wagner

We prove majorization inequalities for different means of positive definite matrices. These include the Cartan mean (the Karcher mean), the log Euclidean mean, the Wasserstein mean and the power mean.

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-03-12 Rajendra Bhatia , Tanvi Jain , Yongdo Lim

Consider the nonlinear matrix equation X-sum_{i=1}^{m}A_{i}^{*}X^{-1}A_{i}=Q. This paper shows that there exists a unique positive definite solution to the equation without any restriction on A_{i}. Three perturbation bounds for the unique…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-08-21 Jing Li

In the 1980s, Kubo and Ando introduced operator means on $\mathbb{P}$, the open convex cone of positive definite operators. One significant example is the weighted geometric mean $$ A \sharp_{t} B = A^{1/2} (A^{-1/2} B A^{-1/2})^{t}…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Sejong Kim , Vatsalkumar N. Mer

This paper is concerned with the positive definite solutions to the matrix equation $X+A^{\mathrm{H}}\bar{X}^{-1}A=I$ where $X$ is the unknown and $A$ is a given complex matrix. By introducing and studying a matrix operator on complex…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-11 Bin Zhou , Guang-Bin Cai , James Lam

The main goal of this article is to study the existence of a unique positive definite common solution to a pair of matrix equations of the form \begin{eqnarray*} X^r=Q_1 + \displaystyle \sum_{i=1}^{m} {A_i}^*F(X)A_i \mbox{ and } X^s=Q_2 +…

We settle an open problem of several years standing by showing that the least-squares mean for positive definite matrices is monotone for the usual (Loewner) order. Indeed we show this is a special case of its appropriate generalization to…

度量几何 · 数学 2010-07-28 Jimmie Lawson , Yongdo Lim

As the least squares mean for the Riemannian trace metric on the cone of positive definite matrices, the Riemannian mean with its computational and theoretical approaches has been widely studied. Recently the new metric and the least…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-04-13 Jinmi Hwang , Sejong Kim

In this work, we study the properties of a pentadiagonal symmetric matrix with perturbed corners. More specifically, we present explicit expressions for characterizing when this matrix is non-negative and positive definite in two special…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-23 Maicon J. Karling , Artur O. Lopes , Silvia R. C. Lopes

In this work we provide conditions for the existence of solutions to nonlinear boundary value problems of the form \begin{equation*} y(t+n)+a_{n-1}(t)y(t+n-1)+\cdots a_0(t)y(t)=g(t,y(t+m-1)) \end{equation*} subject to \begin{equation*}…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-16 Daniel Maroncelli

In this paper, we study the non-homogeneous nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger system $$\left\{ \begin{array}{ll} -\triangle u_j+V_j(x) u_j=g_j(x,u_1,\cdots,u_m)+h_j(x),& x\in \Omega,\\ \\ u_j:=u_j(x)=0,& x\in \partial\Omega,\\ \\ j=1,2,\cdots,m,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-10 Guanwei Chen

The $G^{+}$ method is a new method, a powerful one, for the study of (homogeneous and nonhomogeneous) products of nonnegative matrices -- for problems on the products of nonnegative matrices. To study such products, new classes of matrices…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-12 Udrea Păun

In the paper the maximum and the minimum of the ratio of the difference of the arithmetic mean and the geometric mean, and the difference of the power mean and the geometric mean of $n$ variables, are studied. A new optimization argument…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-08-26 Yagub Aliyev

In this paper authors establish the two sided inequalities for the following two new means $$X=X(a,b)=Ae^{G/P-1},\quad Y=Y(a,b)=Ge^{L/A-1}.$$ As well as many other well known inequalities involving the identric mean $I$ and the logarithmic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-11-09 Barkat Ali Bhayo , József Sándor

In this paper, we generalize the geometric mean of two positive definite matrices to that of third-order tensors using the notion of T-product. Specifically, we define the geometric mean of two T-positive definite tensors and verify several…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-02 Jeong-Hoon Ju , Taehyeong Kim , Yeongrak Kim , Hayoung Choi

We prove that a class of superlinear indefinite problems with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions admits an arbitrarily high number of positive solutions, provided that the parameters of the problem are adequately chosen. The…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-07-19 Andrea Tellini

We consider the problem of computing the minimal nonnegative solution $G$ of the nonlinear matrix equation $X=\sum_{i=-1}^\infty A_iX^{i+1}$ where $A_i$, for $i\ge -1$, are nonnegative square matrices such that $\sum_{i=-1}^\infty A_i$ is…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-08 Dario Andrea Bini , Guy Latouche , Beatrice Meini

One introduces a new variational concept of solution for the stochastic differential equation $dX+A(t)X\,dt+\lambda X\,dt=X\,dW,$ $t\in(0,T)$; $X(0)=x$ in a real Hilbert space where $A(t)=\partial\varphi(t)$, $t\in(0,T)$, is a maximal…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-22 Viorel Barbu , Michael Röckner

Extending the notion of projective means we first generalize an invariance identity related to the Carlson log given in a recent paper of P. Kahlig and J. Matkowski, and then, more generally, given a bivariate symmetric, homogeneous and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-01-08 Janusz Matkowski , Monika Nowicka , Alfred Witkowski

General Schr\"{o}dinger equation is considered with a central polynomial potential depending on $2q$ arbitrary coupling constants. Its exceptional solutions of the so called Magyari type (i.e., exact bound states proportional to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Gerdt , Denis Yanovich , Miloslav Znojil
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