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For each real quadratic field we constructively show the existence of infinitely many exceptional quartic number fields containing that quadratic field. On the other hand, another infinite collection of quartic exceptional fields without…

数论 · 数学 2023-10-31 Aruna C , P Vanchinathan

By some extremely simple arguments, we point out the following: (i) If n is the least positive k-th power non-residue modulo a positive integer m, then the greatest number of consecutive k-th power residues mod m is smaller than m/n. (ii)…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Zhi-Wei Sun

The index of a monic irreducible polynomial $f(x)\in\mathbb{Z}[x]$ having a root $\theta$ is the index $[\mathbb{Z}_K:\mathbb{Z}[\theta]]$, where $\mathbb{Z}_K$ is the ring of algebraic integers of the number field $K=\mathbb{Q}(\theta)$.…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-13 Sumandeep Kaur , Surender Kumar , László Remete

Let $\Gamma \,=\, \mathbb{Q}(\sqrt[5]{n})$ be a pure quintic field, where $n$ is a positive integer, $5^{th}$ power-free. Let $k_0\,=\,\mathbb{Q}(\zeta_5)$ be the cyclotomic field containing a primitive $5^{th}$ root of unity $\zeta_5$, and…

数论 · 数学 2022-08-18 Fouad Elmouhib , Mohamed Talbi , Abdelmalek Azizi

The complete classification of the finite simple groups that are $(2,3)$-generated is a problem which is still open only for orthogonal groups. Here, we construct $(2, 3)$-generators for the finite odd-dimensional orthogonal groups…

群论 · 数学 2024-01-17 M. A. Pellegrini , M. C. Tamburini Bellani

In this paper, we explore the behavior of orthogonal involutions in the context of totally positive field extensions. Let $K/F$ be a totally positive extension of formally real fields. By Becher's result, if a quadratic form $q$ over $F$…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-03-06 Priyabrata Mandal , Abhay Soman

Consider a quartic number field $K$ generated by a root of an irreducible quadrinomial of the form $ F(x)= x^4+ax^3+bx+c \in \Z[x]$. Let $i(K)$ denote the index of $K$. Engstrom \cite{Engstrom} established that $i(K)=2^u \cdot 3^v$ with $u…

数论 · 数学 2024-09-05 Hamid Ben Yakkou

We introduce the concept of matching powers of monomial ideals. Let $I$ be a monomial ideal of $S=K[x_1,\dots,x_n]$, with $K$ a field. The $k$th matching power of $I$ is the monomial ideal $I^{[k]}$ generated by the products $u_1\cdots u_k$…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-03-28 Nursel Erey , Antonino Ficarra

In this paper, we relate the problem of generating all 2-level orthogonal arrays of given dimension and force, i.e. elements in OA$(n,m)$, where $n$ is the number of factors and $m$ the force, to the solution of an Integer Programming…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Enrico Carlini , Giovanni Pistone

In this work we study the solutions of the equation $z^pR(z^k)=\alpha$ with nonzero complex $\alpha$, integer $p,k$ and $R(z)$ generating a (possibly doubly infinite) totally positive sequence. It is shown that the zeros of…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-05-25 Alexander Dyachenko

Let $m$ be a positive integer and $q$ be a prime power. For large finite base fields $\mathbb F_q$, we show that any curve can be used to produce a complete $m$-arc as long as some generic explicit geometric conditions on the curve are…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-27 Luca Bastioni , Giacomo Micheli

Let $f(x)=(x^{k}+c)^{m}-ax^{n}\in\mathbb{Z}[x]$ be an irreducible polynomial over $\mathbb{Q}$, where $k,m,n\in\mathbb{N}$ with $km>n$, and let $K=\mathbb{Q}(\theta)$, where $\theta$ is a root of $f(x)$. We investigate the arithmetic…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-24 Rupam Barman , Anuj Jakhar , Ravi Kalwaniya , Prabhakar Yadav

We discuss ways that the ring of coefficients for a TQFT can be reduced if one restricts somewhat the allowed cobordisms. When we apply these methods to a TQFT associated to SO(3) at an odd prime p, we obtain a functor from a somewhat…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-12-22 Patrick M. Gilmer

Mutually unbiased bases that can be cyclically generated by a single unitary operator are of special interest, since they can be readily implemented in practice. We show that, for a system of qubits, finding such a generator can be cast as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Ulrich Seyfarth , Luis L. Sanchez-Soto , Gerd Leuchs

Let $M_k^\sharp(N)$ be the space of weight $k$, level $N$ weakly holomorphic modular forms with poles only at the cusp at $\infty$. We explicitly construct a canonical basis for $M_k^\sharp(N)$ for $N\in\{8,9,16,25\}$, and show that many of…

数论 · 数学 2017-03-24 Paul Jenkins , DJ Thornton

Let $A$ be a Dedekind domain, $K$ the fraction field of $A$, and $f\in A[x]$ a monic irreducible separable polynomial. For a given non-zero prime ideal $\mathfrak{p}$ of $A$ we present in this paper a new method to compute a…

数论 · 数学 2015-11-09 Jens-Dietrich Bauch

A homogenization result for a family of integral energies is presented, where the fields are subjected to periodic first order oscillating differential constraints in divergence form. The work is based on the theory of A -quasiconvexity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-21 Elisa Davoli , Irene Fonseca

Let M be a smooth and compact moduli space of stable coherent sheaves on a projective surface S with an effective (or trivial) anti-canonical line bundle. We find generators for the cohomology ring of M, with integral coefficients. When S…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-08-25 Eyal Markman

For the quantum integer [n]_q = 1+q+q^2+... + q^{n-1} there is a natural polynomial multiplication such that [mn]_q = [m]_q \otimes_q [n]_q. This multiplication is given by the functional equation f_{mn}(q) = f_m(q) f_n(q^m), defined on a…

数论 · 数学 2016-12-30 Melvyn B. Nathanson

Let $\mathscr{R}_\alpha^\Lambda$ be the cyclotomic KLR algebra associated to a symmetrizable Kac-Moody Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ and polynomials $\{Q_{ij}(u,v)\}_{i,j\in I}$. Shan, Varagnolo and Vasserot show that, when the ground field…

表示论 · 数学 2024-01-05 Jun Hu , Lei Shi