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This work deals with the Landau equation for very soft and Coulomb potentials near the associated Maxwellian equilibrium. We first investigate the corresponding linearized operator and develop a method to prove stability estimates of its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-10 Kleber Carrapatoso , Stéphane Mischler

Departing from the weak solution, we prove the uniqueness, smoothing estimates and the global dynamics for the non cutoff spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation with moderate soft potentials. Our results show that the behavior of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-05 Ling-Bing He , Jie Ji

We study the derivation of the spatially homogeneous Landau equation from the mean-field limit of a conservative $N$-particle system, obtained by passing to the grazing limit on Kac's walk in his program for the Boltzmann equation. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-19 Xuanrui Feng , Zhenfu Wang

The purpose of this paper is to show how the combination of the well-known results for convergence to equilibrium and conditional regularity, in addition to a short-time existence result, lead to a quick proof of the existence of global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-20 Luis Silvestre , Stanley Snelson

We present recent results [4, 28, 29] about the quantitative study of the linearized Boltzmann collision operator, and its application to the study of the trend to equilibrium for the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for hard…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-16 Clément Mouhot

We consider an approximation of the linearised equation of the homogeneous Boltzmann equation that describes the distribution of quasiparticles in a dilute gas of bosons at low temperature. The corresponding collision frequency is neither…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-03 Miguel Escobedo , Minh-Binh Tran

In this paper, convergence results on the solutions of a time and space discrete model approximation of the Boltzmann equation for a gas of Maxwellian particles in a bounded domain, obtained by Babovsky and Illner [1989], are extended to…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-10-30 C. P. Grünfeld , D. Marinescu

This is a continuation of our series of works for the inhomogeneous Boltzmann equation. We study qualitative properties of classical solutions, precisely, the full regularization in all variables, uniqueness, non-negativity and convergence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-19 Radjesvarane Alexandre , Yoshinori Morimoto , Seiji Ukai , Chao-Jiang Xu , Tong Yang

In this paper, we consider the spatially homogeneous Landau equation, which is a variation of the Boltzmann equation in the grazing collision limit. For the Landau equation for hard potentials in the style of Desvillettes-Villani (Comm.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-27 Jin Woo Jang , Junha Kim

This paper studies the large time behavior of aggregation-diffusion equations. For one spatial dimension with certain assumptions on the interaction potential, the diffusion index $m$, and the initial data, we prove the convergence to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-23 Ruiwen Shu

Homogenization for non-local operators in periodic environments has been studied intensively. So far, these works are mainly devoted to the qualitative results, that is, to determine explicitly the operators in the limit. To the best of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-13 Xin Chen , Zhen-Qing Chen , Takashi Kumagai , Jian Wang

This paper investigates the Cauchy problem of the spatially homogeneous Landau equation with soft potential under the perturbation framework to global equilibrium. We prove that the solution to the Cauchy problem exhibits analyticity in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-04 Xiao-Dong Cao , Chao-Jiang Xu , Yan Xu

The time evolution of a finite fermion system towards statistical equilibrium is investigated using analytical solutions of a nonlinear partial differential equation that had been derived earlier from the Boltzmann collision term. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-07 T. Bartsch , G. Wolschin

An explicit solution of the stationary one dimensional half-space boundary value problem for the linear Boltzmann equation is presented in the presence of an arbitrarily high constant external field. The collision kernel is assumed to be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-08 C. Dalitz , E. H. de Groot

We prove long-time contractivity estimates and exponential rates of convergence to equilibrium for solutions of hypoelliptic diffusion equations, which include the well-known Kolmogorov equation and similar kinetic Fokker-Planck equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-15 Nicolò Forcillo , Alessio Porretta

In this work we investigate the rate of convergence to equilibrium for subcritical solutions to the Becker-D\"oring equations with physically relevant coagulation and fragmentation coefficients and mild assumptions on the given initial…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-16 José A. Cañizo , Amit Einav , Bertrand Lods

This paper provides a new tauberian approach to the study of quantitative time asymptotics of collisionless transport semigroups with general diffuse boundary operators. We obtain an (almost) optimal algebraic rate of convergence to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-15 Bertrand Lods , Mustapha Mokhtar-Kharroubi

The Goldstein-Taylor equations can be thought of as a simplified version of a BGK system, where the velocity variable is constricted to a discrete set of values. It is intimately related to turbulent fluid motion and the telegrapher's…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-17 Anton Arnold , Amit Einav , Beatrice Signorello , Tobias Wöhrer

We study convergence to equilibrium of the linear relaxation Boltzmann (also known as linear BGK) and the linear Boltzmann equations either on the torus $(x,v) \in \mathbb{T}^d \times \mathbb{R}^d$ or on the whole space $(x,v) \in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-10 José A. Cañizo , Chuqi Cao , Josephine Evans , Havva Yoldaş

For the Boltzmann equation with cutoff hard potentials, we construct the unique global solution converging with an exponential rate in large time to global Maxwellians not only for the specular reflection boundary condition with the bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-04 Renjun Duan , Gyounghun Ko , Donghyun Lee