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We begin a study of a multi-parameter family of Cauchy initial-value problems for the modified nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, analyzing the solution in the semiclassical limit. We use the inverse scattering transform for this equation,…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2012-08-09 Jeffery C. DiFranco , Peter D. Miller

We develop a Riemann-Hilbert approach to the inverse scattering transform method for the short pulse (SP) equation $u_{xt}=u+\frac{1}{6}(u^3)_{xx}$ with zero boundary conditions (as $|x|\to\infty$). This approach is directly applied to the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Anne Boutet de Monvel , Dmitry Shepelsky , Lech Zielinski

We are concerned with the asymptotics and perturbation analysis of a singular second-order nonlinear ODE that models capillary rise of a fluid inside a narrow vertical tube. We prove the convergence of the exact solution to a unperturbed…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-03-18 Łukasz Płociniczak , Mateusz Świtała

We elaborate a systematic way to obtain higher order contributions in the nonlinear steepest descent method for Riemann-Hilbert problem associated with homogeneous Painleve II equation. The problem is reformulated as a matrix factorization…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-06-23 N. Iorgov , Yu. Zhuravlov

The long-time asymptotic behavior of solutions to the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation on the line with symmetric, nonzero boundary conditions at infinity is studied in the case of initial conditions that allow for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-19 Gino Biondini , Sitai Li , Dionyssios Mantzavinos

We consider the Cauchy problem for the defocusing complex mKdV equation with finite density initial data \begin{align*} &q_t+\frac{1}{2}q_{xxx}-3|q|^2q_{x}=0,\\ &q(x,0)=q_{0}(x) \sim \pm 1, \ x\to \pm\infty, \end{align*} which can be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Lili Wen , Engui Fan

Based on the nonlinear steepest descent method of Deift and Zhou for oscillatory Riemann--Hilbert problems and the Dbar approach, the long-time asymptotic behavior of solutions to the fifth-order modified Korteweg-de Vries equation on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-30 Nan Liu , Mingjuan Chen , Boling Guo

We study the Cauchy problem for general, nonlinear, strictly hyperbolic systems of partial differential equations in one space variable. First, we re-visit the construction of the solution to the Riemann problem and introduce the notion of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Olivier Glass , Philippe G. LeFloch

We consider the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with derivative nonlinearity $(i\partial _t + \Delta ) u= \pm \partial (\overline{u}^m)$ on $\R ^d$, $d \ge 1$, with random initial data, where $\partial$ is a first…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-08 Hiroyuki Hirayama , Mamoru Okamoto

We study analytically the existence and uniqueness of the ground state of the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (NLSE) with a general power nonlinearity described by the power index $\sigma\ge0$. For the NLSE under a box or a harmonic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-07 Xinran Ruan

A new non-perturbative method of solution of the nonlinear Heisenberg equations in the finite-dimensional subspace is illustrated. The method, being a counterpart of the traditional Schrodinger picture method, is based on a finite operator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 L. Mista , R. Filip

We consider the Cauchy problem in ${\bf R}^{n}$ for strongly damped wave equations. We derive asymptotic profiles of these solutions with weighted $L^{1,1}({\bf R}^{n})$ data by using a method introduced in [10].

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-26 Ryo Ikehata

We prove that, for first-order, fully nonlinear systems of partial differential equations, under an hypothesis of ellipticity for the principal symbol, the Cauchy problem has no solution within a range of Sobolev indices depending on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-16 Karim Ndoumajoud , Benjamin Texier

We consider the cubic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation on the star graph with the Kirchhoff boundary condition. We prove modified scattering for the final state problem and the initial value problem. Moreover, we also consider the failure…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-19 Kazuki Aoki , Takahisa Inui , Hayato Miyazaki , Haruya Mizutani , Kota Uriya

We consider the Cauchy problem for the kinetic derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the torus: \[ \partial_t u - i \partial_x^2 u = \alpha \partial_x \big( |u|^2 u \big) + \beta \partial_x \big[ H \big( |u|^2 \big) u \big] , \quad…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-16 Nobu Kishimoto , Yoshio Tsutsumi

In this paper, we consider Cauchy problem for the modified Korteweg-de Vries hierarchy on the real line with decaying initial data. Using the Riemann--Hilbert formulation and nonlinear steepest descent method, we derive a uniform asymptotic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-23 Lin Huang , Lun Zhang

We investigate the long-time asymptotics for the focusing integrable discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. Under generic assumptions on the initial value, the solution is asymptotically a sum of 1-solitons. We find different phase…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Hideshi Yamane

In this paper, we address the Painlev\'e aymptotics in the transition region $|\xi|:=\big|\frac{x}{2t}\big| \approx 1$ to the Cauchy problem of the defocusing Schr$\ddot{\text{o}}$dinger equation with a nonzero background.With the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-27 Zhaoyu Wang , Engui Fan

A new four-component nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation is first proposed in this work and studied by Riemann-Hilbert approach. Firstly, we derive a Lax pair associated with a $5\times5$ matrix spectral problem for the four-component…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-01-14 Xin-Mei Zhou , Shou-Fu Tian , Jin-Jie Yang , Jin-Jin Mao

We consider the large time behavior of the solutions to the Cauchy problem for the BBM-Burgers equation. We prove that the solution to this problem goes to the self-similar solution to the Burgers equation called the nonlinear diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-03 Ikki Fukuda , Masahiro Ikeda