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Potential algebras can be used effectively in the analysis of the quantum systems. In the article, we focus on the systems described by a separable, 2x2 matrix Hamiltonian of the first order in derivatives. We find integrals of motion of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Vit Jakubsky

The Dirac Hamiltonian formalism is applied to a system in $(2+1)$-dimensions consisting of a Dirac field $\psi$ minimally coupled to Chern-Simons $U(1)$ and $SO(2,1)$ connections, $A$ and $\omega$, respectively. This theory is connected to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-22 Alfredo Guevara , Pablo Pais , Jorge Zanelli

A new definition of a fractional derivative has recently been developed, making use of a fractional Dirac delta function as its integral kernel. This derivative allows for the definition of a distributional fractional derivative, and as…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-05-16 Evan Camrud

We study the relativistic version of Schr\"odinger equation for a point particle in 1-d with potential of the first derivative of the delta function. The momentum cutoff regularization is used to study the bound state and scattering states.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-05 M. H. Al-Hashimi , A. M. Shalaby

The aim of this paper is to show a connection between an extended theory of statistical experiments on the one hand and the foundation of quantum theory on the other hand. The main aspects of this extension are: One assumes a hyperparameter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Inge S. Helland

In this work we exploit Dirac's Constraint Analysis (DCA) in Hamiltonian formalism to study different types of Superconducting Quantum Circuits (SQC) in a {\it{unified}} way. The Lagrangian of a SQC reveals the constraints, that are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Akshat Pandey , Subir Ghosh

Dirac's method for constraints is used for solving the problem of exclusion of double occupancy for Correlated Electrons. The constraints are enforced by the pair operator $Q(\vec{x})=\psi_{\downarrow}(\vec{x})\psi_{\uparrow}(\vec{x})$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-01 D. Schmeltzer

This paper proposes to broaden the canonical formulation of quantum mechanics. Ordinarily, one imposes the condition $H^\dagger=H$ on the Hamiltonian, where $\dagger$ represents the mathematical operation of complex conjugation and matrix…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Carl Bender , Stefan Boettcher , Peter Meisinger

We introduced some contact potentials that can be written as a linear combination of the Dirac delta and its first derivative, the $\delta$-$\delta'$ interaction. After a simple general presentation in one dimension, we briefly discuss a…

The one-particle three-dimensional Dirac equation with spherical symmetry is solved for the Hulthen potential. The s-wave relativistic energy spectrum and two-component spinor wavefunctions are obtained analytically. Conforming to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. D. Alhaidari

A central problem in quantum information is determining quantum-classical boundaries. A useful notion of classicality is provided by the quasiprobability formulation of quantum theory. In this framework, a state is called classical if it is…

The Dirac equation for an electron in the central Coulomb field of a point-like nucleus with the charge greater than 137 is considered. This singular problem, to which the fall-down onto the centre is inherent, is addressed using a new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. E. Shabad

The density of states of a three dimensional Dirac equation with a random potential as well as in other problems of quantum motion in a random potential placed in sufficiently high spatial dimensionality appears to be singular at a certain…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-08-02 V. Gurarie

In most introductory courses on quantum mechanics one is taught that the Hamiltonian operator must be Hermitian in order that the energy levels be real and that the theory be unitary (probability conserving). To express the Hermiticity of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Carl M. Bender

We derive new all-purpose methods that involve the Dirac Delta distribution. Some of the new methods use derivatives in the argument of the Dirac Delta. We highlight potential avenues for applications to quantum field theory and we also…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Achim Kempf , David M. Jackson , Alejandro H. Morales

In this article we discuss the Dirac equation in the presence of an attractive cylindrical \delta-shell potential V(\rho)=-a\delta(\rho-\rho_0), where \rho is the radial coordinate and a>0. We present a detailed discussion on the boundary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-06 M. Loewe , F. Marquez , R. Zamora

We study the Klein paradox for the semi-classical Dirac operator on $\R$ with potentials having constant limits, not necessarily the same at infinity. Using the complex WKB method, the time-independent scattering theory in terms of incoming…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-11-21 Abdallah Khochman

In this paper, the space-fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equations with singular potentials are studied. Delta-like or even higher-order singularities are allowed. By using the regularising techniques, we introduce a family of 'weakened'…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-23 Arshyn Altybay , Michael Ruzhansky , Mohammed Elamine Sebih , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

A superspace version of the Schr\"odinger equation with a delta potential is studied using Fourier analysis. An explicit expression for the energy of the single bound state is found as a function of the super-dimension M in case M is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hendrik De Bie

The Discrete Nonlinear Schroedinger Equation with a random potential in one dimension is studied as a dynamical system. It is characterized by the length, the strength of the random potential and by the field density that determines the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Arkady Pikovsky , Shmuel Fishman