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The closure problem of turbulence is still a challenging issue in turbulence modeling. In this work, a stability condition is used to close turbulence. Specifically, we regard single-phase flow as a mixture of turbulent and non-turbulent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-06-20 Lin Zhang , Xiaoping Qiu , Limin Wang , Jinghai Li

We consider the flow of two viscous and incompressible fluids within a bounded domain modeled by means of a two-phase Navier-Stokes system. The two fluids are assumed to be immiscible, meaning that they are separated by an interface. With…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-24 Sebastian Hensel , Alice Marveggio

Energy inequalities are derived for an elliptic-hyperbolic operator arising in plasma physics. These inequalities imply the existence of distribution and weak solutions to various closed boundary-value problems. An existence theorem is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-11-24 Thomas H. Otway

Chemical and biochemical reactions can exhibit surprisingly different behaviours, ranging from multiple steady-state solutions to oscillatory solutions and chaotic behaviours. These types of systems are often modelled by a system of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-03 Erika Hausenblas , Michael A. Högele , Tesfalem A. Tegegn

We study the local well-posedness of the solution to a coupled nonlinear elliptic-parabolic system which models electrical discharge in a Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS). A simple MEMS capacitor device contains two plates acting as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-26 Heiko Gimperlein , Runan He , Andrew A. Lacey

In this paper we prove the existence of weak solutions for a thermodynamically consistent phase-field model introduced in [26] in two and three dimensions of space. We use a notion of solution inspired by [18], where the pointwise internal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-31 Robert Lasarzik , Elisabetta Rocca , Giulio Schimperna

A class of energy-transport equations without electric field under mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions is analyzed. The system of degenerate and strongly coupled parabolic equations for the particle density and temperature arises in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-15 Nicola Zamponi , Ansgar Jüngel

In any number of space variables, we study the Cauchy problem related to the thin-film equation in the simplest case of a linearly degenerate mobility. This equation, derived from a lubrication approximation, also models the surface tension…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-24 Dominik John

In order to develop the methods of thermodynamic analysis for the living cell, two models of protoplasm microstructure of the living cell in resting state were suggested. Both models are based on the assumption that the Ling's cell as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-05-29 D. V. Prokhorenko , V. V. Matveev

We analyse a coupled 3D-2D model with a free fluid governed by Stokes flow in the bulk and a poroelastic plate described by the Biot-Kirchhoff equations on the surface. Assuming the form of a double perturbed saddle-point problem, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-11 Franco Dassi , Rekha Khot , Andres E. Rubiano , Ricardo Ruiz-Baier

We apply the finite element cell-centered (FECC) scheme [2] to the solution of the nearly incompressible elasticity problem. By applying a technique of dual mesh, such a low-order finite element scheme can be constructed from any given mesh…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-06-10 T. T. P. Hoang , Ong Thanh Hai , H. Nguyen-Xuan

The existence of large-data weak solutions to a steady compressible Navier-Stokes-Fourier system for chemically reacting fluid mixtures is proved. General free energies are considered satisfying some structural assumptions, with a pressure…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-19 Miroslav Buliček , Ansgar Jüngel , Milan Pokorný , Nicola Zamponi

In this article, we investigate the existence, uniqueness, nonexistence, and regularity of weak solutions to the nonlinear fractional elliptic problem of type $(P)$ (see below) involving singular nonlinearity and singular weights in smooth…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-25 Rakesh Arora , Jacques Giacomoni , Guillaume Warnault

A model of vascular network formation is analyzed in a bounded domain, consisting of the compressible Navier-Stokes equations for the density of the endothelial cells and their velocity, coupled to a reaction-diffusion equation for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-10 Xiaokai Huo , Ansgar Jüngel

We study a trapped system of fermions with a zero-range two-body interaction using the shell-model Monte Carlo method, providing {\em ab initio} results for the low particle number limit where mean-field theory is not applicable. We present…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-09-22 N. T. Zinner , K. Mølmer , C. Özen , D. J. Dean , K. Langanke

This short paper is an introduction of the memoir recently written by the two authors (see [D.Bresch., P.--E. Jabin, arXiv:1507.04629, (2015)]) which concerns the resolution of two longstanding problems: Global existence of weak solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-19 D. Bresch , P. -E. Jabin

We study a Newtonian model which allows us to describe some extremely flat objects in galactic dynamics. This model is described by a partial differential equation system called Vlasov-Poisson, whose solutions describe the temporal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-17 Matias Moreno

We prove existence of weak solutions and weak-strong uniqueness for a mathematical model which couples the evolution of a phase-parameter $\varphi$ satisfying a Cahn-Hilliard type relation with the one of an additional variable $\sigma$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-21 Robert Lasarzik , Elisabetta Rocca , Giulio Schimperna

In this paper, we consider the Keller--Segel--Navier--Stokes system with nonlinear boundary conditions in a bounded smooth (and not necessarily convex) domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$, $N \ge 2$, where the chemotactic sensitivity $S$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-21 Taiki Takeuchi , Keiichi Watanabe

We focus on the derivation and analysis of a model for multi-component phase separation occurring on biological membranes, inspired by observations of lipid raft formation. The model integrates local membrane composition with local membrane…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-08 Diogo Caetano , Charles M. Elliott , Maurizio Grasselli , Andrea Poiatti