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Following on from work of Dunfield, we determine the fibred status of all the unknown hyperbolic 3-manifolds in the cusped census. We then find all the fibred hyperbolic 3-manifolds in the closed census and use this to find over 100…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. O. Button

An irreducible 3--manifold with torus boundary either is a Seifert fibered space or admits at most three lens space fillings according to the Cyclic Surgery Theorem. We examine the sharpness of this theorem by classifying the non-hyperbolic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-08-26 Kenneth L. Baker , Brandy Guntel Doleshal , Neil Hoffman

Let $M_1$ and $M_2$ be orientable irreducible 3--manifolds with connected boundary and suppose $\partial M_1\cong\partial M_2$. Let $M$ be a closed 3--manifold obtained by gluing $M_1$ to $M_2$ along the boundary. We show that if the gluing…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Tao Li

Let M be a closed orientable Seifert fibered 3-manifold with a hyperbolic base 2-orbifold, or equivalently, admitting a geometry modeled on H^2 \times R or the universal cover of SL(2,R). Our main result is that the connected component of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-05-28 Darryl McCullough , Teruhiko Soma

Given a manifold M, it is natural to ask in how many ways it fibers (we mean fibering in a general way, where the base might be an orbifold -- this could be described as Seifert fibering)There are group-theoretic obstructions to the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-07-05 Igor Rivin

A closed hyperbolic 3-manifold is exceptional if its shortest geodesic does not have an embedded tube of radius $\ln(3)/2$. D. Gabai, R. Meyerhoff and N. Thurston identified seven families of exceptional manifolds in their proof of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Abhijit Champanerkar , Jacob Lewis , Max Lipyanskiy , Scott Meltzer , Alan Reid

In this paper we describe a procedure for refining the given triangulation of a 3-manifold that scales the PL-metric according to a given weight function while creating no new normal surfaces. It is known that an incompressible surface $F$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-10-02 Tejas Kalelkar

Among smooth non-rational Fano 3-folds, the non-hyperelliptic Fano 3-fold X(10) of genus 6 has the unique property to admit a non-trivial orbit of birationally isomorphic 3-folds, inside its moduli space. Here we prove that these orbits…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Atanas Iliev

In this paper we construct and classify Lagrangian T^3-fibrations on non compact symplectic manifolds with singular fibres of prescribed topological type. This contributes to the understanding of the structure of the singular fibres that…

辛几何 · 数学 2009-08-13 Ricardo Castaño-Bernard

Let $Y$ be a simple $3$-manifold, and let $A$ be a finitely generated, freely indecomposable subgroup of $\pi_1(Y)$. Set $\eta=\dim H_1(A;{\bf F}_2)$. Suppose that either (a) $\partial Y\ne\emptyset$ or (b) $\dim H_1(Y;{\bf…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-12 Rosemary K. Guzman , Peter B. Shalen

We prove that for hyperbolic fibered knots in any closed, connected, oriented 3-manifold the volume and genus are unrelated. As an application we answer a question of Hirose, Kalfagianni, and Kin about volumes of mapping tori that are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-08 J. Robert Oakley

We prove that the Teichm\"uller space of the Hirsch foliation (a minimal foliation of a closed 3-manifold by non-compact hyperbolic surfaces) is homeomorphic to the space of closed curves in the plane. This allows us to show that that the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-07-07 Sébastien Alvarez , Pablo Lessa

The geodesic length spectrum of a complete, finite volume, hyperbolic 3-orbifold M is a fundamental invariant of the topology of M via Mostow-Prasad Rigidity. Motivated by this, the second author and Reid defined a two-dimensional analogue…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-07-12 Benjamin Linowitz , D. B. McReynolds , Nicholas Miller

A noncompact (oriented) surface satisfies the condition $(\star)$ if their isolated ends are ''accumulated by genus''. We show that every surface satisfying this condition is homeomorfic to the leaf of a minimal codimension one foliation on…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-01-04 Paulo Gusmão , Carlos Meniño Cotón

We give a criterion in terms of the boundary for the existence of a proper cocompact action of a word-hyperbolic group on a CAT(0) cube complex. We describe applications towards lattices and hyperbolic 3-manifold groups. In particular, by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-02-17 Nicolas Bergeron , Daniel T. Wise

We compare the volume of a hyperbolic 3-manifold $M$ of finite volume and the complexity of its fundamental group.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-05-30 Thomas Delzant , Leonid Potyagailo

An isotrivially fibred surface is a smooth projective surface endowed with a morphism onto a curve such that all the smooth fibres are isomorphic to each other. The first goal of this paper is to classify the isotrivially fibred surfaces…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-13 Matteo Penegini

Let $\mathcal{F}_1$ and $\mathcal{F}_2$ be transverse two dimensional foliations with Gromov hyperbolic leaves in a closed 3-manifold $M$ whose fundamental group is not solvable, and let $\mathcal{G}$ be the one dimensional foliation…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-08 Sergio R. Fenley , Rafael Potrie

We prove that if S is a properly embedded incompressible surface in a compact 3-manifold M, then the fundamental group of S is separable in the fundamental group of M.

群论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Piotr Przytycki , Daniel T. Wise

A triangulation of a surface is \emph{irreducible} if there is no edge whose contraction produces another triangulation of the surface. We prove that every irreducible triangulation of a surface with Euler genus $g\geq1$ has at most $13g-4$…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-05-19 Gwenaël Joret , David R. Wood
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