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相关论文: Kinematic Hopf algebra for amplitudes from higher-…

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We present a closed formula for all Bern-Carrasco-Johansson (BCJ) numerators describing $D$-dimensional tree-level scattering amplitudes in a heavy-mass effective field theory with two massive particles and an arbitrary number of gluons.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Andreas Brandhuber , Gang Chen , Henrik Johansson , Gabriele Travaglini , Congkao Wen

It was recently proposed that the kinematic algebra featuring in the colour-kinematics duality for scattering amplitudes in heavy-mass effective field theory (HEFT) and Yang-Mills theory is a quasi-shuffle Hopf algebra. The associated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Andreas Brandhuber , Graham R. Brown , Gang Chen , Joshua Gowdy , Gabriele Travaglini , Congkao Wen

We propose a kinematic algebra for the Bern-Carrasco-Johansson (BCJ) numerators of tree-level amplitudes and form factors in Yang-Mills theory coupled with bi-adjoint scalars. The algebraic generators of the algebra contain two parts: the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Gang Chen , Guanda Lin , Congkao Wen

In this letter, starting from a kinematic Hopf algebra, we first construct a closed-form formula for all Bern-Carrasco-Johansson (BCJ) numerators in Yang-Mills (YM) theory with infinite orders of $\alpha'$ corrections, known as $\rm…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Gang Chen , Laurentiu Rodina , Congkao Wen

Based on the covariant color-kinematics duality, we investigate combinatorial and algebraic structures underlying their Bern-Carrasco-Johansson (BCJ) numerators of tree-level amplitudes in Yang-Mills-scalar (YMS) theory. The closed-formulae…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Qu Cao , Jin Dong , Song He , Yao-Qi Zhang

Kinematic numerators of Yang-Mills scattering amplitudes possess a rich Lie algebraic structure that suggest the existence of a hidden infinite-dimensional kinematic algebra. Explicitly realizing such a kinematic algebra is a longstanding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Gang Chen , Henrik Johansson , Fei Teng , Tianheng Wang

We find simple expressions for the kinematic numerators of one-loop MHV amplitudes in maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory and supergravity, for any multiplicity. The gauge theory numerators satisfy the Bern-Carrasco-Johansson (BCJ)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Song He , Ricardo Monteiro , Oliver Schlotterer

The duality between color and kinematics present in scattering amplitudes of Yang-Mills theory strongly suggest the existence of a hidden kinematic Lie algebra that controls the gauge theory. While associated BCJ numerators are known on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Gang Chen , Henrik Johansson , Fei Teng , Tianheng Wang

We identify a diffeomorphism Lie algebra in the self-dual sector of Yang-Mills theory, and show that it determines the kinematic numerators of tree-level MHV amplitudes in the full theory. These amplitudes can be computed off-shell from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-27 Ricardo Monteiro , Donal O'Connell

We propose a new form of the colour-kinematics/double-copy duality for heavy-mass effective field theories, which we apply to construct compact expressions for tree amplitudes with heavy matter particles in Yang-Mills and in gravity to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Andreas Brandhuber , Gang Chen , Gabriele Travaglini , Congkao Wen

We derive local kinematic numerators for gauge theory tree amplitudes which manifestly satisfy Jacobi identities analogous to color factors. They naturally emerge from the low energy limit of superstring amplitudes computed with the pure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Carlos R. Mafra , Oliver Schlotterer , Stephan Stieberger

In flat space, the color/kinematics duality states that perturbative Yang-Mills amplitudes can be written in such a way that kinematic numerators obey the same Jacobi relations as their color factors. This remarkable duality implies BCJ…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Connor Armstrong , Arthur E. Lipstein , Jiajie Mei

One important discovery in recent years is that the total amplitude of gauge theory can be written as BCJ form where kinematic numerators satisfy Jacobi identity. Although the existence of such kinematic numerators is no doubt, the simple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Chih-Hao Fu , Yi-Jian Du , Bo Feng

We introduce a novel approach to compute Compton amplitudes involving a fermion pair inspired by Hopf algebra amplitude constructions. This approach features a recursive relation employing quasi-shuffle sets, directly verifiable by massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-30 N. Emil J. Bjerrum-Bohr , Gang Chen , Yuchan Miao , Marcos Skowronek

Recent work by Cachazo, He, and Yuan shows that connected prescription residues obey the global identities of $\mathcal{N} = 4$ super-Yang-Mills amplitudes. In particular, they obey the Bern-Carrasco-Johansson (BCJ) amplitude identities.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Sean Litsey , James Stankowicz

We present a new formulation for Yang-Mills scattering amplitudes in any number of dimensions and at any loop order, based on the same combinatorial and binary-geometric ideas in kinematic space recently used to give an all-order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Qu Cao , Jin Dong , Carolina Figueiredo , Song He

In this note, we study the Hopf-algebra-based (HAB) formula of Yang-Mills-Scalar (YMS) amplitudes, which expands a YMS amplitude with massive scalars as a combination of propagator matrices that mix massless scalars corresponding to gluons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Jiexi Liu , Yi-Jian Du

Scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory are known to exhibit kinematic structures which hint to an underlying kinematic algebra that is dual to the gauge group color algebra. This color-kinematics duality is still poorly understood in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Maor Ben-Shahar , Lucia Garozzo , Henrik Johansson

Color-ordered tree level scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills theories can be written as a sum over terms which display the various propagator poles of Feynman diagrams. The numerators in these expressions which are obtained by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Diana Vaman , York-Peng Yao

We study 1-loop MHV amplitudes in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory and in N=8 supergravity. For Yang-Mills we find that the simple form for the full amplitude presented by Del Duca, Dixon and Maltoni naturally leads to one that has physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-23 Ellis Ye Yuan
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