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This article is devoted to the study of null controllability for evolution equations that incorporate both memory and delay effects. The problem is particularly challenging due to the presence of memory integrals and delayed states, which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-30 Dev Prakash Jha , Raju K. George

This work is devoted to the study of uncertainty principles for finite combinations of Hermite functions. We establish some spectral inequalities for control subsets that are thick with respect to some unbounded densities growing almost…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-09 Jérémy Martin , Karel Pravda-Starov

Let $L = -{\rm div}( A(x) \cdot \nabla ) + V(x)$ be a second-order uniformly elliptic operator on $\mathbb{ R }^{n}$ $(n\geq 3)$, where $A(x)$ is a real symmetric matrix satisfying standard ellipticity conditions, and $V$ is a nonnegative…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-05-09 Honglei Shi , Pengtao Li , Kai Zhao

In the last few years there has been renewed interest in the classical control problem of de Finetti for the case that underlying source of randomness is a spectrally negative Levy process. In particular a significant step forward is made…

概率论 · 数学 2010-08-16 Andreas E. Kyprianou , Ronnie Loeffen , Jose-Luis Perez

We prove some Liouville properties for sub- and supersolutions of fully nonlinear degenerate elliptic equations in the whole space. Our assumptions allow the coefficients of the first order terms to be large at infinity, provided they have…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-17 Martino Bardi , Annalisa Cesaroni

We consider the integral definition of the fractional Laplacian and analyze a linear-quadratic optimal control problem for the so-called fractional heat equation; control constraints are also considered. We derive existence and uniqueness…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-24 Christian Glusa , Enrique Otarola

Recently, Steinerberger proved a uniform inequality for the Laplacian serving as a counterpoint to the standard uniform sublevel set inequality which is known to fail for the Laplacian. In this note, we give an elementary proof of this…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-05-20 John Green

In this note we investigate propagation of smallness properties for solutions to heat equations. We consider spectral projector estimates for the Laplace operator with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions on a Riemanian manifold with or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-03 Nicolas Burq , Iván Moyano

Examples are given of degenerate elliptic operators on smooth, compact manifolds that are not globally regular in $C^\infty$. These operators degenerate only in a rather mild fashion. Certain weak regularity results are proved, and an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-06 Michael Christ

We consider optimal control problems of elliptic PDEs on hypersurfaces in 2- or 3-dimensional Euclidean space. The leading part of the PDE is given by the Laplace-Beltrami operator, which is discretized by finite elements on a polyhedral…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-01-10 Michael Hinze , Morten Vierling

We establish dimension-independent estimates related to heat operators e^{tL} on manifolds. We first develop a very general contractivity result for Markov kernels which can be applied to diffusion semigroups. Second, we develop estimates…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-12-12 Brian C. Hall , Matthew Cecil

We obtain spectral inequalities and asymptotic formulae for the discrete spectrum of the operator $\frac12\, \log(-\Delta)$ in an open set $\Omega\in\Bbb R^d$, $d\ge2$, of finite measure with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We also derive…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-09-23 Ari Laptev , Tobias Weth

We consider a linear non-local heat equation in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq 1$, with Dirichlet boundary conditions, where the non-locality is given by the presence of an integral kernel. Motivated by several…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-09 Umberto Biccari , Víctor Hernández-Santamaría , Loic Louison , Abdennebi Omrane

We deal with a degenerate model describing the dynamics of a population depending on time, on age and on space. We assume that the degeneracy can occur at the boundary or in the interior of the space domain and we focus on null…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-24 Genni Fragnelli

We establish the maximal regularity for nonautonomous Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators in $L^p$-spaces with respect to a family of invariant measures, where $p\in (1,+\infty)$. This result follows from the maximal $L^p$-regularity for a class…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-03-19 Matthias Geissert , Luca Lorenzi , Roland Schnaubelt

We consider a frequency localized Bernstein inequality for the fractional Laplacian operator which has wide applications in fluid dynamics such as dissipative surface quasi-geostrophic equations. We use a heat flow reformulation and prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-04 Dong Li

In this work we present a Lyapunov inequality for linear and quasilinear elliptic differential operators in $N-$dimensional domains $\Omega$. We also consider singular and degenerate elliptic problems with $A_p$ coefficients involving the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-26 Pablo L. De Nápoli , Juan P. Pinasco

Using Quantum Monte Carlo we compute thermodynamics and spectra for the orbitally degenerate Hubbard model in infinite spatial dimensions. With increasing orbital degeneracy we find in the one-particle spectra: broader Hubbard bands…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. E. Han , M. Jarrell , D. L. Cox

We prove sharp upper and lower estimates for the parabolic kernel of the singular elliptic operator \begin{align*} \mathcal L&=\mbox{Tr }\left(AD^2\right)+\frac{\left(v,\nabla\right)}y, \end{align*} in the half-space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-02 Luigi Negro , Chiara Spina

We analyse backward Euler time stepping schemes for the primal DPG formulation of a class of parabolic problems. Optimal error estimates are shown in the natural norm and in the $L^2$ norm of the field variable. For the heat equation the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-24 Thomas Führer , Norbert Heuer , Michael Karkulik