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相关论文: $\hbar$-perturbative solutions of quantum Snyder a…

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We propose $\hbar$-expansions as perturbative solutions of quantum extended Snyder and Yang models, with $\hbar$-independent classical zero-th order terms responsible for the spontaneous breaking of $D=4$ and $D=5$ de Sitter symmetries. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Jerzy Lukierski , Stjepan Meljanac , Salvatore Mignemi , Anna Pachoł

The relativistic $D=4$ Snyder model is formulated in terms of $D=4$ $dS$ algebra $o(4,1)$ generators, with noncommutative Lorentz-invariant Snyder quantum space-time provided by $\frac{O(4,1)}{O(3,1)}$ coset generators. Analogously, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Jerzy Lukierski , Mariusz Woronowicz

The relativistic Lorentz-covariant quantum space-times obtained by Snyder can be described by the coset generators of (anti) de-Sitter algebras. Similarly, the Lorentz-covariant quantum phase spaces introduced by Yang, which contain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Jerzy Lukierski , Mariusz Woronowicz

We present new numerical tools to analyze symmetry-broken phases in the context of $SU(2)$-symmetric translation-invariant matrix product states (MPS) and density-matrix renormalization-group (DMRG) methods for infinite cylinders, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-04 S. N. Saadatmand , I. P. McCulloch

The theory of quantum gravity, in which tetrads emerge as the bilinear combinations of the fermionic field, suggests that in general relativity the interval $ds$ is dimensionless. Several other approaches to quantum gravity, including the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-05-02 G. E. Volovik

New solutions to the static, spherically symmetric Einstein-Yang-Mills-Higgs equations with the Higgs field in the triplet resp. doublet representation are presented. They form continuous families parametrized by $\alpha=M_W/M_Pl$ ($M_W$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peter Forgacs , Sebastien Reuillon

Spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) is key for our understanding of phase transitions and the spontaneous emergence of order. Photonics provide versatile systems to study SSB. In this work, we report that for a two-dimensional (2D) periodic…

Spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) occurs when modes of asymmetric profile appear in a symmetric, double-well potential, due to the nonlinearity of the potential exceeding a critical value. In this study, we examine SSB in a periodic…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Ruihan Peng , Qidong Fu , Yejia Chen , Weidong Luo , Changming Huang , Fangwei Ye

We study perturbative unitarity in the scalar sector of the Myers-Pospelov model. The model introduces a preferred four-vector $n$ which breaks Lorentz symmetry and couples to a five-dimension operator. When the preferred four-vector is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Leonardo Balart , Carlos M. Reyes , Sebastian Ossandon , Camilo Reyes

We propose a fundamental setup for the realization of spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) and spontaneous antisymmetry breaking (SASB) in the framework of the nonlinear Schroedinger equation with the self-attractive and repulsive cubic…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris A. Malomed , T. J. Taiwo

We show how expansions in powers of Planck's constant hbar = h/2\pi can give new insights into perturbative and nonperturbative properties of quantum field theories. Since hbar is a fundamental parameter, exact Lorentz invariance and gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Stanley J. Brodsky , Paul Hoyer

We study a quantum mechanics with the usual postulates but in which the Heisenberg algebra of canonical commutation relations and the Poincare algebra are replaced by the Lie algebra of the homogeneous Lorentz group SO(5,1). It arises from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Isaac Cohen

The Planck constant ($\hbar$) plays a pivotal role in quantum physics. Historically, it has been proposed as postulate, part of a genius empirical relationship $E=\hbar \omega$ in order to explain the intensity spectrum of the blackbody…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-04 Real Tremblay , Nicolas Doyon , Claudine Ni Allen

We introduce N-parameter perturbation theory as a new tool for the study of non-linear relativistic phenomena. The main ingredient in this formulation is the use of the Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff formula. The associated machinery allows us to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carlos F. Sopuerta , Marco Bruni , Leonardo Gualtieri

In the study of Planck-scale ("quantum-gravity induced") violations of Lorentz symmetry, an important role was played by the deformed-electrodynamics model introduced by Myers and Pospelov. Its reliance on conventional effective quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Giulia Gubitosi , Giuseppe Genovese , Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Alessandro Melchiorri

The Snyder model is an example of noncommutative spacetime admitting a fundamental length scale $\beta$ and invariant under Lorentz transformations, that can be interpreted as a realization of the doubly special relativity axioms. Here, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-05 S. Mignemi

We investigate the spontaneous breaking of the SO(D) symmetry in matrix models, which can be obtained by the zero-volume limit of pure SU(N) super Yang-Mills theory in D = 6, 10 dimensions. The D = 10 case corresponds to the IIB matrix…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Tatsumi Aoyama , Jun Nishimura , Toshiyuki Okubo

We construct special rational ${\rm gl}_N$ Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov-Bernard (KZB) equations with $\tilde N$ punctures by deformation of the corresponding quantum ${\rm gl}_N$ rational $R$-matrix. They have two parameters. The limit of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. Levin , M. Olshanetsky , A. Zotov

A cardinal principle of any theory of spontaneous (${\cal N}=1$) supersymmetry breaking, is that the order parameter is a linear combination of the F and D terms. Also as long as the supersymmetry of the action is preserved at the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-14 S. P. de Alwis

In string or M theories, the spontaneous breaking of 10D or 11D Lorentz symmetry is required to describe our space-time. A direct approach to this issue is provided by the IIB matrix model. We study its 4D version, which corresponds to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Ambjorn , K. N. Anagnostopoulos , W. Bietenholz , F. Hofheinz , J. Nishimura
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