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Recently Kosaki proved an uncertainty principle for matrices, related to Wigner-Yanase-Dyson information, and asked if a similar inequality could be proved in the von Neumann algebra setting. In this paper we prove such an uncertainty…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-17 Paolo Gibilisco , Tommaso Isola

Recently Kosaki proved an inequality for matrices that can be seen as a kind of new uncertainty principle. Independently, the same result was proved by Yanagi, Furuichi and Kuriyama. The new bound is given in terms of Wigner-Yanase-Dyson…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-17 Paolo Gibilisco , Tommaso Isola

When studying the weighted Hardy-Rellich inequality in $L^2$ with the full gradient replaced by the radial derivative the best constant becomes trivially larger or equal than in the first situation. Our contribution is to determine the new…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-25 Cristian Cazacu , Irina Fidel

In this paper we provide a new set of uncertainty principles for unitary operators using a sequence of inequalities with the help of the geometric-arithmetic mean inequality. As these inequalities are "fine-grained" compared with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Bing Yu , Naihuan Jing , Xianqing Li-Jost

We prove a weighted version of the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality for radially symmetric functions, and show that the range of admissible power weights appearing in the classical inequality due to Stein and Weiss can be improved in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-12-07 Pablo L. De Napoli , Irene Drelichman , Ricardo G. Duran

We obtain a new version of the Uncertainty Principle for functions with Fourier transforms supported on a lacunary set of intervals. This is a generalization of Zygmund's theorem on lacunary trigonometric series to the real line in the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 O. Kovrizhkin

Let $G$ be a locally compact abelian group, and let $\widehat{G}$ denote its dual group, equipped with a Haar measure. A variant of the uncertainty principle states that for any $S \subset G$ and $\Sigma \subset \widehat{G}$, there exists a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-03-05 Philippe Jaming , Alexander Iosevich , Azita Mayeli

By examining two counterexamples to the existing theory, it is shown, with mathematical rigor, that as far as scattered particles are concerned the true distribution function is in principle not determinable (indeterminacy principle or…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-24 C. Y. Chen

The aim of this note is to prove a new discrepancy principle. The advantage of the new discrepancy principle compared with the known one consists of solving a minimization problem approximately, rather than exactly, and in the proof of a…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-26 A. G. Ramm

We consider the uncertainty bound on the sum of variances of two incompatible observables in order to derive a corresponding steering inequality. Our steering criterion when applied to discrete variables yields the optimum steering range…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Ananda G. Maity , Shounak Datta , A. S. Majumdar

A sharper uncertainty inequality which exhibits a lower bound larger than that in the classical N-dimensional Heisenberg's uncertainty principle is obtained, and extended from N-dimensional Fourier transform domain to two N-dimensional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Zhichao Zhang

Simple inequalities are established for some integrals involving the modified Bessel functions of the first and second kind. In most cases, we show that we obtain the best possible constant or that our bounds are tight in certain limits. We…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-02-09 Robert E. Gaunt

The uncertainty principle constitutes one of the famous physical concepts which continues to attract researchers from different related fields since its discovery due to its utility in many applications. Among the classical (Fourier-based)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Sabrine Arfaoui , Hicham Banouh , Anouar Ben Mabrouk

We approach uncertainty principles of Cowling-Price-Heis-\\enberg-type as a variational principle on modulation spaces. In our discussion we are naturally led to compact localization operators with symbols in modulation spaces. The optimal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-03-21 Nuno Costa Dias , Franz Luef , João Nuno Prata

This paper has two purposes. First, we show that the classical Stein-Weiss inequality is true for p=1. Second, by considering a family of strong fractional integral operators whose kernels have singularity on every coordinate subspace, we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-08-08 Chuhan Sun , Zipeng Wang

In this paper, we establish some Stein-Weiss type inequalities with general kernels on the upper half space and study the existence of extremal functions for this inequality with the optimal constant. Furthermore, we also investigate the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-14 Xiang Li , Zifei Shen , Marco Squassina , Minbo Yang

This paper studies the uncertainty principle for spherical $h$-harmonic expansions on the unit sphere of $\mathbb{R}^d$ associated with a weight function invariant under a general finite reflection group, which is in full analogy with the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-11-18 Han Feng

In this paper, we first classify all radially symmetry solutions of the following weighted fourth-order equation \begin{equation*} \Delta(|x|^{-\gamma}\Delta u)=|x|^\gamma u^{\frac{N+4+3\gamma}{N-4-\gamma}},\quad u\geq 0 \quad…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-08 Shengbing Deng , Xingliang Tian

In the field of radial basis functions mathematicians have been endeavouring to find infinitely differentiable and compactly supported radial functions. This kind of functions is extremely important. One of the reasons is that its error…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lin-Tian Luh

An inequality refining the lower bound for a periodic (Breitenberger) uncertainty constant is proved for a wide class of functions. A connection of uncertainty constants for periodic and non-periodic functions is extended to this class. A…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-03-31 Elena A. Lebedeva
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