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In this paper we introduce a notion of a directional uncertainty product for multivariate periodic functions. It measures a localization of a function along a particular direction. We study properties of the uncertainty product and give an…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-08-30 A. Krivoshein , E. Lebedeva , J. Prestin

In this paper, we study forms of the uncertainty principle suggested by problems in control theory. We obtain a version of the classical Paneah-Logvinenko-Sereda theorem for the annulus. More precisely, we show that a function with spectrum…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-11-23 Walton Green , Benjamin Jaye , Mishko Mitkovski

The Hardy uncertainty principle says that no function is better localized together with its Fourier transform than the Gaussian. The textbook proof of the result, as well as one of the original proofs by Hardy, refers to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-10 Aingeru Fernández-Bertolin , Eugenia Malinnikova

This paper considers the problem of testing whether there exists a solution satisfying certain non-negativity constraints to a linear system of equations. Importantly and in contrast to some prior work, we allow all parameters in the system…

We prove a radial symmetry result for bounded nonnegative solutions to the $p$-Laplacian semilinear equation $-\Delta_p u=f(u)$ posed in a ball of $\mathbb R^n$ and involving discontinuous nonlinearities $f$. When $p=2$ we obtain a new…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-01-27 Joaquim Serra

In the present note, we examine the behavior of some homo\-thecy-invariant differentiation basis of rectangles in the plane satisfying the following requirement: for a given rectangle to belong to the basis, the ratio of the largest of its…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-05-08 Emma D'Aniello , Laurent Moonens

In this work, we consider the problem of bounding the values of a covariance function corresponding to a continuous-time stationary stochastic process or signal. Specifically, for two signals whose covariance functions agree on a finite…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-07 Filip Elvander , Johan Karlsson , Toon van Waterschoot

By building on our earlier work, we establish uncertainty principles in terms of Heisenberg inequalities and of the ambiguity functions associated with magnetic structures on certain coadjoint orbits of infinite-dimensional Lie groups.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ingrid Beltita , Daniel Beltita

A new uncertainty relation (UR) is obtained for a system of N identical pure entangled particles if we use symmetrized observables when deriving the inequality. This new expression can be written in a form where we identify a term which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-19 Gustavo Rigolin

A geometric approach to formulate the uncertainty principle between quantum observables acting on an $N$-dimensional Hilbert space is proposed. We consider the fidelity between a density operator associated with a quantum system and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 G. M. Bosyk , T. M. Osán , P. W. Lamberti , M. Portesi

In this paper we prove some improved Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities and uncertainty principle for complex- and vector-valued functions on $\mathbb R^n$, which is a further study of the results in \cite{Dang-Deng-Qian}. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-24 Pei Dang , Weixiong Mai

In this paper, we prove the uniform stability of the Hochstadt-Lieberman problem, which consists in the recovery of the Sturm-Liouville potential on a half-interval from the spectrum and the known potential on the other half-interval. For…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-10-15 Natalia P. Bondarenko

We establish the full range of the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities for radial functions in the Sobolev and the fractional Sobolev spaces of order $0 < s \le 1$. In particular, we show that the range of the parameters for radial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-10 Arka Mallick , Hoai-minh Nguyen

The aim of the paper is two-fold. First, we provide an explicit form of the functions for which equality holds for the uncertainty inequalities studied in \cite{Fei}. Second, we establish an $L^p$-type Heisenberg-Pauli-Weyl uncertainty…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-03-10 Sunit Ghosh , Younis Ahmad Bhat , Jitendriya Swain

We obtain the radial symmetry of the solution to a partially overdetermined boundary value problem in a convex cone in space forms by using the maximum principle for a suitable subharmonic function $P$ and integral identities. In dimension…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-09-02 Jihye Lee , Keomkyo Seo

In this paper, we establish a class of Stein-Weiss type inequality with partial variable weight functions on the upper half space using a weighted Hardy type inequality. Overcoming the impact of weighted functions, the existence of extremal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-31 Jingbo Dou , Jingjing Ma

The Strassen's invariance principle for additive functionals of Markov chains with spectral gap in the Wasserstein metric is proved.

概率论 · 数学 2011-09-26 Bołt Witold , Majewski Adam Aleksander , Szarek Tomasz

In this paper, we establish the following Stein-Weiss inequality with the fractional Poisson kernel (see Theorem 1.1): \begin{equation}\label{int1}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-18 Lu Chen , Zhao Liu , Guozhen Lu , Chunxia Tao

We study the uncertainty principles related to the generalized Logan problem in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$. Our main result provides the complete solution of the following problem: for a fixed $m\in \mathbb{Z}_{+}$, find \[ \sup\{|x|\colon…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-04-26 D. V. Gorbachev , V. I. Ivanov , S. Yu. Tikhonov

It is proved that the width of a function and the width of the distribution of its values cannot be made arbitrarily small simultaneously. In the case of ergodic stochastic processes, an ensuing uncertainty relationship is demonstrated for…