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This paper concerns the asymptotics of certain parabolic-elliptic chemotaxis-consumption systems with logistic growth and constant concentration of chemoattractant on the boundary. First we prove that in two dimensional bounded domains…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-20 Piotr Knosalla , Johannes Lankeit

We consider the Cauchy problem for doubly non-linear degenerate parabolic equations on Riemannian manifolds of infinite volume, or in $\R^N$. The equation contains a weight function as a capacitary coefficient which we assume to decay at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-28 Daniele Andreucci , Anatoli F. Tedeev

We study a class of degenerate convection diffusion equations with a fractional nonlinear diffusion term. These equations are natural generalizations of anomalous diffusion equations, fractional conservations laws, local convection…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-28 Simone Cifani , Espen R. Jakobsen

Domain decomposition based time integrators allow the usage of parallel and distributed hardware, making them well-suited for the temporal discretization of parabolic systems, in general, and degenerate parabolic problems, in particular.…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-07 Monika Eisenmann , Eskil Hansen

We develop a continuous mathematical model of population dynamics that describes the sequential emergence of new genotypes under limited resources. The framework models genotype density as a nonlinear flow in mutation space, combining…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-12-10 Alexander Bratus , Tatiana Yakushkina , Vladimir Posvyanski

A system of two cubic reaction-diffusion equations for two independent gene frequencies arising in population dynamics is studied. Depending on values of coefficients, all possible Lie and $Q$-conditional (nonclassical) symmetries are…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Philip Broadbridge , Roman Cherniha , Vasyl' Davydovych , Ian Marquette

We report on recent progress in the study of evolution processes involving degenerate parabolic equations what may exhibit free boundaries. The equations we have selected follow to recent trends in diffusion theory: considering anomalous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-17 Jose Antonio Carrillo , Juan Luis Vazquez

The aim of this paper is to establish time decay properties and dispersive estimates for strictly hyperbolic equations with homogeneous symbols and with time-dependent coefficients whose derivatives are integrable. For this purpose, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-04-27 Tokio Matsuyama , Michael Ruzhansky

We numerically address the stability analysis of linear age-structured population models with nonlocal diffusion, which arise naturally in describing dynamics of infectious diseases. Compared to Laplace diffusion, models with nonlocal…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-13 Dimitri Breda , Simone De Reggi , Rossana Vermiglio

The time variation of entropy, as an alternative to the variance, is proposed as a measure of the diffusion rate. It is shown that for linear and time-translationally invariant systems having a large-time limit for the density, at large…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-24 Amir Aghamohammadi , Amir H. Fatollahi , Mohammad Khorrami , Ahmad Shariati

In this paper we present an efficient numerical approach based on the Renormalization Group method for the computation of self-similar dynamics. The latter arise, for instance, as the long-time asymptotic behavior of solutions to nonlinear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-06 Gastao A. Braga , Frederico Furtado , Jussara M. Moreira , Leonardo T. Rolla

The existence of global-in-time weak solutions to reaction-cross-diffusion systems for an arbitrary number of competing population species is proved. The equations can be derived from an on-lattice random-walk model with general transition…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-25 Xiuqing Chen , Esther S. Daus , Ansgar Jüngel

Aggregations are emergent features common to many biological systems. Mathematical models to understand their emergence are consequently widespread, with the aggregation-diffusion equation being a prime example. Here we study the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-28 Jonathan R. Potts , Kevin J. Painter

An inductive procedure is developed to calculate the asymptotic behavior at time zero of a diffusion with polynomial drift and degenerate, additive noise. The procedure gives rise to two different rescalings of the process; namely, a…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-17 Juraj Földes , David P. Herzog

Conditions for the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions for a class of nonlinear nonlocal degenerate parabolic equations are established. The asymptotic behaviour of the solutions as time tends to infinity are also studied. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-28 Rui M. P. Almeida , Stanislav N. Antontsev , José C. M. Duque

In this work, we study a system of degenerate parabolic equations modeling the dynamics of multiple cell populations in intestinal crypts. The model describes cell division, differentiation, and migration through a strongly coupled system…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-02 Ahmad El Hajj , Mohamad El Hajj Chehade , Antoine Zurek

I give a brief overview of the resolution of the apparent problem of reconciling time symmetric microscopic dynamic with time asymmetric equations describing the evolution of macroscopic variables. I then show how the large deviation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-12-08 Joel L. Lebowitz

In this paper we study a mathematical model for an infectious disease such as Cholera without life-time immunity. Due to the different mobility for susceptible, infected human and recovered human hosts, the diffusion coefficients are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-18 Hong-Ming Yin

The global-in-time existence of nonnegative bounded weak solutions to a class of cross-diffusion systems for two population species is proved. The diffusivities are assumed to depend linearly on the population densities in such a way that a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-25 Ansgar Jüngel , Nicola Zamponi

State-of-the-art language generation models can degenerate when applied to open-ended generation problems such as text completion, story generation, or dialog modeling. This degeneration usually shows up in the form of incoherence, lack of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Kushal Arora , Timothy J. O'Donnell , Doina Precup , Jason Weston , Jackie C. K. Cheung