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Correlation measure of order $k$ is an important measure of randomness in binary sequences. This measure tries to look for dependence between several shifted version of a sequence. We study the relation between the correlation measure of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Zhixiong Chen , Ana I. Gómez , Domingo Gómez-Pérez , Andrew Tirkel

In 2009, Grant, Shallit, and Stoll constructed a large family of pseudorandom sequences, called generalized Rudin--Shapiro sequences, for which they established some results about the average of discrete correlation coefficients of order 2…

数论 · 数学 2020-02-28 Pierre-Adrien Tahay

Many automatic sequences, such as the Thue-Morse sequence or the Rudin-Shapiro sequence, have some desirable features of pseudorandomness such as a large linear complexity and a small well-distribution measure. However, they also have some…

数论 · 数学 2021-05-10 László Mérai , Arne Winterhof

It is known that Hall's sextic residue sequence has some desirable features of pseudorandomness: an ideal two-level autocorrelation and linear complexity of the order of magnitude of its period $p$. Here we study its correlation measure of…

数论 · 数学 2019-10-31 Hassan Aly , Arne Winterhof

We introduce a family of block-additive automatic sequences, that are obtained by allocating a weight to each couple of digits, and defining the $n$th term of the sequence as being the total weight of the integer $n$ written in base $k$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-24 Irène Marcovici , Thomas Stoll , Pierre-Adrien Tahay

The correlation measure is a testimony of the pseudorandomness of a sequence $\infw{s}$ and provides information about the independence of some parts of $\infw{s}$ and their shifts. Combined with the well-distribution measure, a sequence…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-27 Pierre Popoli , Manon Stipulanti

Motivated by the known autocorrelation properties of the Rudin-Shapiro sequence, we study the discrete correlation among infinite sequences over a finite alphabet, where we just take into account whether two symbols are identical. We show…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-13 E. Grant , J. Shallit , T. Stoll

We consider a numeration system in the ring of integers ${\mathcal O}_K$ of a number field, which we assume to be principal. We prove that the property of being a prime in ${\mathcal O}_K$ is decorrelated from two fundamental examples of…

数论 · 数学 2022-01-28 Sary Drappeau , Gautier Hanna

We study the pseudorandomness of automatic sequences in terms of well-distribution and correlation measure of order 2. We detect non-random behavior which can be derived either from the functional equations satisfied by their generating…

数论 · 数学 2017-10-10 László Mérai , Arne Winterhof

Three measures of pseudorandomness of finite binary sequences were introduced by Mauduit and S\'ark\"ozy in 1997 and have been studied extensively since then: the normality measure, the well-distribution measure, and the correlation measure…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-04 Kai-Uwe Schmidt

The set of short intervals between consecutive primes squared has the pleasant---but seemingly unexploited---property that each interval $s_k:=\{p_k^2, \dots,p_{k+1}^2-1\}$ is fully sieved by the $k$ first primes. Here we take advantage of…

数论 · 数学 2014-08-13 Kolbjørn Tunstrøm

Expansion complexity and maximum order complexity are both finer measures of pseudorandomness than the linear complexity which is the most prominent quality measure for cryptographic sequences. The expected value of the $N$th maximum order…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-31 Zhimin Sun , Arne Winterhof

We show that any sequence $(x_n)_{n \in \mathbb{N}} \subseteq [0,1]$ that has Poissonian correlations of $k$-th order is uniformly distributed, also providing a quantitative description of this phenomenon. Additionally, we extend…

数论 · 数学 2022-09-26 Manuel Hauke , Agamemnon Zafeiropoulos

Fermat-Euler quotients arose from the study of the first case of Fermat's Last Theorem, and have numerous applications in number theory. Recently they were studied from the cryptographic aspects by constructing many pseudorandom binary…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-13 Huaning Liu , Zhixiong Chen , Chenhuang Wu

In this survey we summarize properties of pseudorandomness and non-randomness of some number-theoretic sequences and present results on their behaviour under the following measures of pseudorandomness: balance, linear complexity,…

数论 · 数学 2023-05-22 Arne Winterhof

In this paper, we present an alternative proof showing that the maximal aperiodic autocorrelation of the $m$-th Rudin-Shapiro sequence is of the same order as $\lambda^{m}$, where $\lambda$ is the real root of $x^{3} + x^{2} - 2x - 4$. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-21 Daniel Tarnu

In this paper, we generalize Mauduit and Rivat's theorem on the Rudin-Shapiro sequence. Weakening the hypothesis needed in their theorem, we prove a prime number theorem for a large class of functions defined on the digits. Our result…

数论 · 数学 2015-11-09 Gautier Hanna

For N=1,2,..., let S_N be a simple random sample of size n=n_N from a population A_N of size N, where 0<=n<=N. Then with f_N=n/N, the sampling fraction, and 1_A the inclusion indicator that A is in S_N, for any H a subset of A_N of size k>=…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-12-30 Christopher Wayne Walker

We prove that digital sequences modulo $m$ along squares are normal, which covers some prominent sequences like the sum of digits in base $q$ modulo $m$, the Rudin-Shapiro sequence and some generalizations. This gives, for any base, a class…

数论 · 数学 2017-11-15 Clemens Müllner

Quite recently, in [8] the authoor of this paper considered the distribution of primes in the sequence $(S_n)$ whose $n$th term is defined as $S_n=\sum_{k=1}^{2n}p_k$, where $p_k$ is the $k$th prime. Some heuristic arguments and the…

数论 · 数学 2018-05-31 Romeo Meštrović
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