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Consider the parabolic free boundary problem $$ \Delta u - \partial_t u = 0 \textrm{in} \{u>0\}, |\nabla u|=1 \textrm{on} \partial\{u>0\} . $$ For a realistic class of solutions, containing for example {\em all} limits of the singular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Andersson , G. S. Weiss

In this paper we study the two-phase Bernoulli type free boundary problem arising from the minimization of the functional $$ J(u):=\int_{\Omega}|\nabla u|^p +\lambda_+^p\,\chi_{\{u>0\}} +\lambda_-^p\,\chi_{\{u\le 0\}}, \quad 1<p<\infty. $$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-11 Serena Dipierro , Aram L. Karakhanyan

In this paper we study the regularity of the free boundary for a vector-valued Bernoulli problem, with no sign assumptions on the boundary data. More precisely, given an open, smooth set of finite measure $D\subset \mathbb{R}^d$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-22 Dario Mazzoleni , Susanna Terracini , Bozhidar Velichkov

In this paper we are concerned with singular points of solutions to the {\it unstable} free boundary problem $$ \Delta u = - \chi_{\{u>0\}} \qquad \hbox{in} B_1. $$ The problem arises in applications such as solid combustion, composite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-05-24 John Andersson , Henrik Shahgholian , Georg S. Weiss

We introduce a new method for the analysis of singularities in the unstable problem $$\Delta u = -\chi_{\{u>0\}},$$ which arises in solid combustion as well as in the composite membrane problem. Our study is confined to points of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 John Andersson , Henrik Shahgholian , Georg S. Weiss

Let $\Omega$ be a smooth bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^2$. For $\epsilon>0$ small, we construct non-constant solutions to the Ginzburg-Landau equations $-\Delta u=\frac{1}{\epsilon^2}(1-|u|^2)u$ in $\Omega$ such that on $\partial \Omega$ u…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-04 Rémy Rodiac

In general, solutions $u$ to \[ \Delta u(\mathbf{x})=f(\mathbf{x})\chi_{\{u>\psi\}} \] are not $C^{1,1}$, even for $f$ smooth and $\psi(\mathbf{x})\equiv0$. Points around which $u$ is not $C^{1,1}$ are called singular points, and the set of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-15 Andreas Minne

Bernoulli's free boundary problem is an overdetermined problem in which one seeks an annular domain such that the capacitary potential satisfies an extra boundary condition. There exist two different types of solutions called elliptic and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-12 Antoine Henrot , Michiaki Onodera

We study a one-phase Bernoulli free boundary problem with weight function admitting a discontinuity along a smooth jump interface. In any dimension $N\ge 2$, we show the $C^{1, \alpha}$ regularity of the free boundary outside of a singular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-19 Lorenzo Ferreri , Bozhidar Velichkov

In the classical homogeneous one-phase Bernoulli-type problem, the free boundary consists of a "regular" part and a "singular" part, as Alt and Caffarelli have shown in their pioneer work (J. Reine Angew. Math., 325, 105-144, 1981) that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-10 Lili Du , Chunlei Yang

In this paper we study the number of the boundary single peak solutions of the problem {align*} {cases} -\varepsilon^2 \Delta u + u = u^p, &\text{in}\Omega u > 0, &\text{in}\Omega \frac{\partial u}{\partial \nu} = 0,& \text{on}\partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-06 Massimo Grossi , Sérgio Neves

We construct nonnegative weak solutions to the singular parabolic free boundary problem \[ \partial_t u - \Delta u = - \frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d} u} u_+^\gamma , \] where $\gamma \in (0,1]$, $u_+ := \max\{u,0\}$, and the term in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-05 Alessandro Audrito , Tomás Sanz-Perela

Utilizing a new variational principle that allows dealing with problems beyond the usual locally compactness structure, we study problems with a supercritical nonlinearity of the type $ -\Delta u + u= a(x) f(u)$ in $ \Omega$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-21 Craig Cowan , Abbas Moameni

We investigate Bernoulli free boundary problems prescribing infinite jump conditions. The mathematical set-up leads to the analysis of non-differentiable minimization problems of the form $\int \left(\nabla u\cdot (A(x)\nabla u) +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-24 Stanley Snelson , Eduardo V. Teixeira

We prove a regularity result for the unstable elliptic free boundary problem $\Delta u = -\chi_{\{u>0\}}$ related to traveling waves in a problem arising in solid combustion. The maximal solution and every local minimizer of the energy are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Regis Monneau , G. S. Weiss

We continue the analysis of the two-phase free boundary problems initiated in \cite{DK}, where we studied the linear growth of minimizers in a Bernoulli type free boundary problem at the non-flat points and the related regularity of free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-02 Serena Dipierro , Aram Karakhanyan

We investigate general semilinear (obstacle-like) problems of the form $\Delta u = f(u)$, where $f(u)$ has a singularity/jump at $\{u=0\}$ giving rise to a free boundary. Unlike many works on such equations where $f$ is approximately…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-09 Mark Allen , Dennis Kriventsov , Henrik Shahgholian

In this paper, we prove estimates on the dimension of the singular part of the free boundary for solutions to shape optimization problems with measure constraints. The focus is on the heat conduction problem studied by Aguilera, Caffarelli,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-11 Dario Mazzoleni , Giorgio Tortone , Bozhidar Velichkov

In this paper, we consider a vector-valued one-phase Bernoulli-type free boundary problem on a metric measure space $(X,d,\mu)$ with Riemannian curvature-dimension condition $RCD(K,N)$. We first prove the existence and the local Lipschitz…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-22 Chung-Kwong Chan , Hui-Chun Zhang , Xi-Ping Zhu

We consider the slightly subcritical elliptic problem with Hardy term $$ \left\{ \begin{aligned} -\Delta u-\mu\frac{u}{|x|^2} &= |u|^{2^{\ast}-2-\epsilon}u &&\quad \text{in } \Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N, \\\ u &= 0&&\quad \text{on } \partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-13 Thomas Bartsch , Qianqiao Guo
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