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Let $(X,\Delta)$ be a log canonical pair over $\mathbb{C}$ with $X$ a normal projective variety, $\Delta$ an effective $\mathbb{Q}$-divisor, and $K_X+\Delta$ nef. We give a non-vanishing criterion for $K_X+\Delta$ in dimension $n$ with $X$…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-08-02 Fanjun Meng

We prove that if $(X,\Delta)$ is a threefold pair with mild singularities such that ${-}(K_X+\Delta)$ is nef, then the numerical class of ${-}(K_X+\Delta)$ is effective.

Let $X$ be a smooth complex projective variety of dimension three and let $L$ be an ample line bundle on $X$. In this paper, we provide a lower bound of the dimension of the global sections of $m(K_{X}+L)$ under the assumption that…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-10-16 Yoshiaki Fukuma

In this paper, we prove the non-vanishing and some special cases of the abundance for log canonical threefold pairs over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p > 3$. More precisely, we prove that if $(X,B)$ be a projective…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-06 Zheng Xu

In this article we show that if $(X, \Delta)$ is a log canonical compact K\"ahler threefold pair such that $K_X+\Delta$ is nef and the numerical dimension $\nu(X, K_X+\Delta)=2$, then $K_X+\Delta$ is semi-ample. This result combined with…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-06-13 Omprokash Das , Wenhao Ou

We prove a Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem on a normal compact Kahler space X: if L is a nef line bundle with numerical dimension at least equal to 2, then the q-th cohomology group of K_X+L vanishes for q at least equal to the dimension…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Pierre Demailly , Thomas Peternell

In this short note, we consider the conjecture that the log canonical divisor (resp. the anti-log canonical divisor) $K_X + \Delta$ (resp. $-(K_X + \Delta)$) on a pair $(X, \Delta)$ consisting of a complex projective manifold $X$ and a…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Shigetaka Fukuda

We show that a weak version of the canonical bundle formula holds for fibrations of relative dimension one. We provide various applications thereof, for instance, using the recent result of Xu and Zhang, we prove the log non-vanishing…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-04-11 Jakub Witaszek

By applying the Chen-Jiang decomposition, we prove that the non-vanishing conjecture holds for an lc pair \((X, \Delta)\), where \(X\) is an irregular variety, provided it holds for lower-dimensional varieties. In the second part, we extend…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-01-09 Houari Benammar Ammar

The nonvanishing conjecture for projective log canonical pairs plays a key role in the minimal model program of higher dimensional algebraic geometry. The numerical nonvanishing conjecture considered in this paper is a weaker version of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-02-05 Jingjun Han , Wenfei Liu

Let $(X,\Delta)$ be a 4-dimensional log variety which is proper over the field of complex numbers and with only divisorial log terminal singularities. The log canonical divisor $K_X+\Delta$ is semi-ample, if it is nef (numerically…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Shigetaka Fukuda

In this article we show that the semi log canonical abundance for compact K\"ahler varieties fails in dimension $3$. More specifically we construct a counterexample of a compact K\"ahler (irreducible) slc threefold $(X, 0)$ such that $K_X$…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-01 Swapnajit Das

In this article we prove two cases of the abundance conjecture for $3$-folds in characteristic $p>5$: $(i)$ $(X, \Delta)$ is KLT and $\kappa(X, K_X+\Delta)=1$, and $(ii)$ $(X, 0)$ is KLT, $K_X\equiv 0$ and $X$ is not uniruled.

代数几何 · 数学 2018-09-03 Omprokash Das , Joe Waldron

In this article we show that if $(X, \Delta)$ is a log canonical compact K\"ahler $3$-fold such that $K_X+\Delta$ is nef and the numerical dimension $\nu(K_X+\Delta)\neq 2$, then $K_X+\Delta$ is semi-ample.

代数几何 · 数学 2023-02-22 Omprokash Das , Wenhao Ou

Let X be a smooth complex projective variety of dimension 4 and let L be an ample line bundle on X. In this paper, we study a natural number m such that h^{0}(m(K_{X}+L))>0 for any polarized 4-folds (X,L) with \kappa(K_{X}+L)\geq 0.

代数几何 · 数学 2010-10-25 Yoshiaki Fukuma

We conjecture the equality of the numerical and Kodaira dimensions $\nu_1^*(X)$ and $\kappa_1^*(X)$ for the cotangent bundle of compact K\"ahler manifolds $X$, generalising the classical case of the canonical bundle. We show or reduce it to…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-03-07 Frederic Bruno Campana

It is proved by M. Paun (1997, 2017) that the fundamental group of a compact Kahler manifold X is almost Abelian if the anti-canonical bundle -KX is nef. In this paper, we apply the recent geometric analytic theory of Kahler spaces…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-10 Xin Fu , Bin Guo , Jian Song , Juanyong Wang

Given any $\lambda\leq\kappa$, we construct a symmetric extension in which there is a set $X$ such that $\aleph(X)=\lambda$ and $\aleph^*(X)=\kappa$. Consequently, we show that $\mathsf{ZF}+$"For all pairs of infinite cardinals…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-08-16 Asaf Karagila , Calliope Ryan-Smith

Given a log canonical pair $(X, \Delta)$, we show that $K_X+\Delta$ is nef assuming there is no non-constant map from the affine line with values in the open strata of the stratification induced by the non-klt locus of $(X, \Delta)$. This…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-10-12 Roberto Svaldi

In this paper, we use canonical bundle formulas to prove some generalizations of an old theorem of Kawamata on the semiampleness of nef and abundant log canonical divisors. In particular, we show that for klt pairs $(X,B)$ with $K_X+B$…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-09-07 Priyankur Chaudhuri
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