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We prove a Brunn-Minkowski type inequality for the first (nontrivial) Dirichlet eigenvalue of the weighted $p$-operator \[ -\Delta_{p,\gamma}u=-\text{div}(|\nabla u|^{p-2} \nabla u)+(x,\nabla u)|\nabla u|^{p-2}, \] where $p>1$, in the class…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Andrea Colesanti , Lei Qin , Paolo Salani

In this paper we study optimization problems for Neumann eigenvalues $\mu_k$ among convex domains with a constraint on the diameter or the perimeter. We work mainly in the plane, though some results are stated in higher dimension. We study…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-07 Beniamin Bogosel , Antoine Henrot , Marco Michetti

We prove that the Dirichlet eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a compact Riemannian manifold with cylindrical boundary can be approximated by the spectrum of truncated graph Laplacians constructed from…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-16 Anusha Bhattacharya

The Berezin--Li--Yau and the Kr\"oger inequalities show that Riesz means of order $\geq 1$ of the eigenvalues of the Laplacian on a domain $\Omega$ of finite measure are bounded in terms of their semiclassical limit expressions. We show…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-12-09 Rupert L. Frank , Simon Larson , Paul Pfeiffer

This paper concerns the asymptotic expansion of the solution of the Dirichlet-Laplace problem in a domain with small inclusions. This problem is well understood for the Neumann condition in dimension greater than two or Dirichlet condition…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-30 Virginie Bonnaillie-Noël , Marc Dambrine , Christophe Lacave

We consider the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator in strip-like and half-space domains with Lipschitz boundary. It is shown that the quadratic form generated by the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator controls some sharp homogeneous fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-14 Huy Q. Nguyen

We provide a direct proof of Weyl's law for the buckling eigenvalues of the biharmonic operator on a wide class of domains of $\mathbb R^d$ including bounded Lipschitz domains. The proof relies on asymptotically sharp lower and upper bounds…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-12-15 Davide Buoso , Paolo Luzzini , Luigi Provenzano , Joachim Stubbe

An explicit Dirichlet series is obtained, which represents an analytic function of $s$ in the half-plane $\Re s>1/2$ except for having simple poles at points $s_j$ that correspond to exceptional eigenvalues $\lambda_j$ of the non-Euclidean…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Xian-Jin Li

We consider the following eigenvalue optimization problem: Given a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\R^n$ and numbers $\alpha\geq 0$, $A\in [0,|\Omega|]$, find a subset $D\subset\Omega$ of area $A$ for which the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-31 S. Chanillo , D. Grieser , M. Imai , K. Kurata , I. Ohnishi

We compute estimates for eigenvalues of a class of linear second-order elliptic differential operators in divergence form (with Dirichlet boundary condition) on a bounded domain in a complete Riemannian manifold. Our estimates are based…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-12-16 José N. V. Gomes , Juliana F. R. Miranda

For smooth bounded domains in $\mathbb{R}$, we prove upper and lower $L^2$ bounds on the boundary data of Neumann eigenfunctions, and prove quasi-orthogonality of this boundary data in a spectral window. The bounds are tight in the sense…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-14 Alex Barnett , Andrew Hassell , Melissa Tacy

We show that a bilinear estimate for biharmonic functions in a Lipschitz domain $\Omega$is equivalent to the solvability of the Dirichlet problem for the biharmonic equationin $\Omega$. As a result, we prove that for any given bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-28 Joel Kilty , Zhongwei Shen

We study the bilinear estimates in the Sobolev spaces with the Dirichlet and the Neumann boundary condition. The optimal regularity is revealed to get such estimates in the half space case, which is related to not only smoothness of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-27 Tsukasa Iwabuchi

We study the efficiency of the first Dirichlet eigenfunction $u$ on bounded convex domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$, defined as the ratio between the mean value of $u$ on $\Omega$ and its maximum value. By exploiting improved…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-27 Francesco Della Pietra

Let -\Delta denote the Dirichlet Laplace operator on a bounded open set in \mathbb{R}^d. We study the sum of the negative eigenvalues of the operator -h^2 \Delta - 1 in the semiclassical limit h \to 0+. We give a new proof that yields not…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-08-23 Rupert L. Frank , Leander Geisinger

The Dirichlet-Neumann method is a common domain decomposition method for nonoverlapping domain decomposition and the method has been studied extensively for linear elliptic equations. However, for nonlinear elliptic equations, there are…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-21 Emil Engström

In this paper, we provide a new means of establishing solvability of the Dirichlet problem on Lipschitz domains, with measurable data, for second order elliptic, non-symmetric divergence form operators. We show that a certain optimal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-26 C. Kenig , B. Kirchheim , J. Pipher , T. Toro

In this paper, by mainly using the rearrangement technique and suitably constructing trial functions, under the constraint of fixed weighted volume, we can successfully obtain several isoperimetric inequalities for the first and the second…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-12 Ruifeng Chen , Jing Mao

We consider the Dirichlet problem Lu = 0 in D u = g on E = boundary of D for two second order elliptic operators L_k(u) = \sum_{i,j=1}^n a_k^{ij}(x) \partial_{ij} u(x), k=0,1, in a bounded Lipschitz domain D in R^n. The coefficients…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-06-10 Cristian Rios

We provide quantitative improvements to the Berezin-Li-Yau inequality and the Kr\"oger inequality, in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\ge 2$. The improvement on Kr\"oger's inequality resolves an open question raised by Weidl from 2006. The improvements…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-08-06 Zaihui Gan , Renjin Jiang , Fanghua Lin
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