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Homothetic scalar field collapse is considered in this article. By making a suitable choice of variables the equations are reduced to an autonomous system. Then using a combination of numerical and analytic techniques it is shown that there…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Patrick R Brady

We investigate a coagulation-fragmentation equation with boundary data, establishing the well-posedness of the initial value problem when the coagulation kernels are bounded at zero and showing existence of solutions for the singular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-24 Iñigo U. Erneta

This paper studies high-order partial differential equations with random initial conditions that have both long-memory and cyclic behavior. The cases of random initial conditions with the spectral singularities, both at zero (representing…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-17 Maha Mosaad A Alghamdi , Nikolai Leonenko , Andriy Olenko

Numerical simulations demonstrate a link between dynamically cold initial solutions and self-similarity. However the nature of this link is not fully understood. Cold initial conditions alone without further symmetry do not lead to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-31 C Alard

The momentum or velocity autocorrelation function C(t) for a tagged oscillator in a finite harmonic system decays like that of an infinite system for short times, but exhibits erratic behavior at longer time scales. We introduce the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Dan Plyukhin , Alex V. Plyukhin

We study a spatial Markovian particle system with pairwise coagulation, a spatial version of the Marcus--Lushnikov process: according to a coagulation kernel $K$, particle pairs merge into a single particle, and their masses are united. We…

Existence of mass-conserving weak solutions to the coagulation-fragmentation equation is established when the fragmentation mechanism produces an infinite number of fragments after splitting. The coagulation kernel is assumed to increase at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-25 Philippe Laurençot

A wide range of large scale observations hint towards possible modifications on the standard cosmological model which is based on a homogeneous and isotropic universe with a small cosmological constant and matter. These observations, also…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Leandros Perivolaropoulos

We revisit the causal backreaction paradigm, in which the need for Dark Energy is eliminated via the generation of an apparent cosmic acceleration from the causal flow of inhomogeneity information coming in towards each observer from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-23 Brett Bochner

We perform fully nonlinear numerical simulations to study aspherical deformations of the critical self-similar solution in the gravitational collapse of ultra-relativistic fluids. Adopting a perturbative calculation, Gundlach predicted that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Juliana Celestino , Thomas W. Baumgarte

Motivated by recent problems in mathematical cosmology, in which temporal averaging methods are applied in order to analyze the future asymptotics of models which exhibit oscillatory behavior, we provide a theorem concerning the large-time…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-03-03 David Fajman , Gernot Heißel , Jin Woo Jang

In the Correlation Clustering problem, we are given a weighted graph $G$ with its edges labeled as "similar" or "dissimilar" by a binary classifier. The goal is to produce a clustering that minimizes the weight of "disagreements": the sum…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Jafar Jafarov , Sanchit Kalhan , Konstantin Makarychev , Yury Makarychev

Many different techniques to analyze galaxy clustering data and obtain cosmological constraints have been proposed, tested and used. Given the large amount of data that will be available soon, it is worth investigating new observables and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Eleonora Vanzan , Alvise Raccanelli , Nicola Bartolo

We investigate in this article the long-time behaviour of the solutions to the energy-dependant, spatially-homogeneous, inelastic Boltzmann equation for hard spheres. This model describes a diluted gas composed of hard spheres under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-18 Thomas Rey

We present the results of a systematic survey of numerical solutions to the coagulation equation for a rate coefficient of the form A_ij \propto (i^mu j^nu + i^nu j^mu) and monodisperse initial conditions. The results confirm that there are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Man Hoi Lee

We study the Universe at the late stage of its evolution and deep inside the cell of uniformity. At such a scale the Universe is highly inhomogeneous and filled with discretely distributed inhomogeneities in the form of galaxies and groups…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Mariam Bouhmadi-López , João Morais , Alexander Zhuk

It is well known that for a large class of coagulation kernels, Smoluchowski coagulation equations have particular power law solutions which yield a constant flux of mass along all scales of the system. In this paper, we prove that for some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-26 Marina A. Ferreira , Jani Lukkarinen , Alessia Nota , Juan J. L. Velázquez

The Smoluchowski coagulation-diffusion PDE is a system of partial differential equations modelling the evolution in time of mass-bearing Brownian particles which are subject to short-range pairwise coagulation. This survey presents a fairly…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-14 Alan Hammond

We study the long-time behavior of the solution of a damped BBM equation $u_t + u_x - u_{xxt} + uu_x + \mathscr{L}_{\gamma}(u) = 0$. The proposed dampings $\mathscr{L}_{\gamma}$ generalize standards ones, as parabolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-21 Jean-Paul Chehab , Pierre Garnier , Youcef Mammeri

The asymptotic behavior of second order self-adjoint elliptic Steklov eigenvalue problems with periodic rapidly oscillating coefficients and with indefinite (sign-changing) density function is investigated in periodically perforated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-08-23 Hermann Yonta Douanla