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Spatio-temporal extensions of familiar compartment models for disease transmission incorporating diffusive behavior, or interactions between individuals at separate locations, are explored. The models considered have the character of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Joseph Rudnick , David Jasnow , Jorge Vinals

This study investigates the complex dynamic interactions between two typed populations coexisting within a shared space. We propose both theoretical and numerical study to analyze scenarios where one population (population $1$) must…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-28 Mariam Al Khatib , Said Gounane , Noureddine Igbida , Ghadir Jradi

Compartmentalization of biochemical processes underlies all biological systems, from the organelle to the tissue scale. Theoretical models to study the interplay between noisy reaction dynamics and compartmentalization are sparse, and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-06-08 Lorenzo Duso , Christoph Zechner

This research investigates the coupled dynamics of behavior and infectious disease using a mathematical model. We integrate a two-state q-voter opinion process with SIS-type infection dynamics, where transmission rates are influenced by the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-13 Thomas Goetz , Tyll Krueger , Karol Niedzielewski , Jan Schneider , Barbara Pabjan

A class of stochastic individual-based models, written in terms of coupled velocity jump processes, is presented and analysed. This modelling approach incorporates recent experimental findings on behaviour of locusts. It exhibits nontrivial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-14 Radek Erban , Jan Haskovec

This paper describes a novel approach to modeling homphily, i.e. the tendency of nodes that share (or differ in) certain attributes to be linked; we consider dynamic networks in which nodes can be added over time but not removed. Our…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2022-01-13 V. DeGruttola , M. Nakazawa , J. Liu , X. Tu , S. Little , S. Mehta

The dynamics of many epidemic compartmental models for infectious diseases that spread in a single host population present a second-order phase transition. This transition occurs as a function of the infectivity parameter, from the absence…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Alex Arenas , Antonio Garijo , Sergio Gómez , Jordi Villadelprat

In nature, bacterial collectives typically consist of multiple species, which are interacting both biochemically and physically. Nonetheless, past studies on the physical properties of swarming bacteria were focused on axenic (single…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Ajesh Jose , Gil Ariel , Avraham Be'er

This work presents a model combining the simplest communicable and non-communicable disease models. The latter is, by far, the leading cause of sickness and death in the World, and introduces basal heterogeneity in populations where…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-03-29 M. Marvá , E. Venturino , M. C. Vera

In Evolutionary Dynamics the understanding of cooperative phenomena in natural and social systems has been the subject of intense research during decades. We focus attention here on the so-called "Lattice Reciprocity" mechanisms that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. M. Floria , C. Gracia-Lazaro , J. Gomez-Gardenes , Y. Moreno

In this work we focus on a natural class of population protocols whose dynamics are modelled by the discrete version of Lotka-Volterra equations. In such protocols, when an agent $a$ of type (species) $i$ interacts with an agent $b$ of type…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-04-01 Jurek Czyzowicz , Leszek Gasieniec , Adrian Kosowski , Evangelos Kranakis , Paul G. Spirakis , Przemyslaw Uznanski

We unravel the coupled dipole dynamics of a two-species Bose-Einstein condensate with tunable interspecies interaction. We produce a degenerate mixture of $^{41}$K-$^{87}$Rb in an optical trap and we study the dipole oscillations of both…

A class of stochastic vector-borne infectious disease models is derived and studied. The class type is determined by a general nonlinear incidence rate of the disease. The disease spreads in a highly random environment with variability from…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-05-05 Divine Wanduku

This paper studies the dynamics of a network of diffusively-coupled bistable systems. Under mild conditions and without requiring smoothness of the vector field, we analyze the network dynamics and show that the solutions converge globally…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-09 Gianluca Villani , Luca Scardovi

The present communication addresses a set of observations, obeying both deterministic as well as statistical formal requirements, and serving to operate within the framework of the dynamical systems theory, with a certain emphasis placed on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-06-30 Adam Gadomski , Marcel Ausloos , Tahlia Casey

The design of biologically-inspired wireless communication systems using bacteria as the basic element of the system is initially motivated by a phenomenon called \emph{Quorum Sensing}. Due to high randomness in the individual behavior of a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Arash Einolghozati , Mohsen Sardari , Faramarz Fekri

We explore how heterogeneity in the intensity of interactions between people affects epidemic spreading. For that, we study the susceptible-infected-susceptible model on a complex network, where a link connecting individuals $i$ and $j$ is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-08-28 C. Buono , F. Vazquez , P. A. Macri , L. A. Braunstein

Microbiome-based stratification of healthy individuals into compositional categories, referred to as "community types", holds promise for drastically improving personalized medicine. Despite this potential, the existence of community types…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-04-27 Travis E. Gibson , Amir Bashan , Hong-Tai Cao , Scott T. Weiss , Yang-Yu Liu

We study a discrete-time dynamical system of wild mosquito population with parameters: $\beta$ - the birth rate of adults; $\alpha$ - maximum emergence rate; $\mu>0$ - the death rate of adults; $\gamma$ - Allee effects. We prove that if…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-10 U. A. Rozikov , Z. S. Boxonov

We consider the spread of epidemics in technological and social networks. How do people react? Does awareness and cautious behavior help? We analyze these questions and present a dynamic model to describe the movement of individuals and/or…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Robert Elsässer , Adrian Ogierman
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