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We augment the dimension of the Euclidean space by one and the Picard iteration of a contraction by a simple iteration on the real line such that the resulting iteration becomes monotone increasing and bounded with respect to the order…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-10-03 S. Z. Németh

It is well-known that the class of piecewise smooth curves together with a smooth Riemannian metric induces a metric space structure on a manifold. However, little is known about the minimal regularity needed to analyze curves and…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-28 Annegret Y. Burtscher

We show the existence of toric resolution tower for an irreducible curve singularity which is explicitly described by Tschirnhausen polynomials. We deduce for a smooth affine plane curve from its topology restrictions for its singularity at…

alg-geom · 数学 2015-06-30 Norbert A'Campo , Mutsuo Oka

We study the geometric flow of a planar curve driven by its curvature and the normal derivative of its capacity potential. Under a convexity condition that is natural to our problem, we establish long term existence and large time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-16 Luis Caffarelli , Hui Yu

We prove a suite of asymptotically sharp quadratic curvature pinching estimates for mean curvature flow in the sphere which generalize Simons' rigidity theorem for minimal hypersurfaces. We then obtain derivative estimates for the second…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-09-03 Mat Langford , Huy The Nguyen

The aim of this paper is to present a new approach to construct constants of motion associated with scaling symmetries of dynamical systems. Scaling maps could be symmetries of the equations of motion but not of its associated Lagrangian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-21 J. Antonio García , D. Gutiérrez-Ruiz , R. Abraham Sánchez-Isidro

We enumerate smooth rational curves on very general Weierstrass fibrations over hypersurfaces in projective space. The generating functions for these numbers lie in the ring of classical modular forms. The method of proof uses topological…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-10-21 François Greer

We assign a measure to an upper semicontinuous function which is subharmonic with respect to the mean curvature operator, so that it agrees with the mean curvature of its graph when the function is smooth. We prove that the measure is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-12-03 Qiuyi Dai , Neil Trudinger , Xujia Wang

We develop causality theory for upper semi-continuous distributions of cones over manifolds generalizing results from mathematical relativity in two directions: non-round cones and non-regular differentiability assumptions. We prove the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-06 E. Minguzzi

A compactness theorem is proved for a family of K\"{a}hler surfaces with constant scalar curvature and volume bounded from below, diameter bounded from above, Ricci curvature bounded and the signature bounded from below. Furthermore, a…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-04-04 Hongliang Shao

In this paper, we introduce a monotonicity formula for the mean curvature flow. We also apply this monotonicity formula to study the asymptotic behavior of eternal solutions.

微分几何 · 数学 2014-12-17 Yongbing Zhang

The ropelength problem asks for the minimum-length configuration of a knotted diameter-one tube embedded in Euclidean three-space. The core curve of such a tube is called a tight knot, and its length is a knot invariant measuring…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-20 Jason Cantarella , Joseph H. G. Fu , Robert Kusner , John M. Sullivan

We consider a motion of non-closed planar curves with infinite length. The motion is governed by a steepest descent flow for the geometric functional which consists of the sum of the length functional and the total squared curvature. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-07 Matteo Novaga , Shinya Okabe

We state and investigate an integral analogue of the Andr\'e-Oort conjecture (in integral models of Shimura varieties). We establish an instance of this conjecture: the case of a modular curve, as a scheme over Z. It is a scheme of…

数论 · 数学 2021-12-21 Rodolphe Richard

We enumerate the singular algebraic curves in a complete linear system on a smooth projective surface. The system must be suitably ample in a rather precise sense. The curves may have up to eight nodes, or a triple point of a given type and…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Steven Kleiman , Ragni Piene

We adapt Sarason's proof of the Julia-Caratheodory theorem to the class of Schur-Agler mappings of the unit ball, obtaining a strengthened form of this theorem. In particular those quantities which appear in the classical theorem and depend…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-07-24 Michael T. Jury

Two classical results characterizing regularity of a convergence space in terms of continuous extensions of maps on one hand, and in terms of continuity of limits for the continuous convergence on the other, are extended to…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-31 Eva Colebunders , Frédéric Mynard , Will Trott

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic p>0, let m,r be integers with m\ge1, r\ge0 and m\ge r and let S_0(2m,r) be the symplectic Schur algebra over k as introduced by the first author. We introduce the symplectic Schur…

表示论 · 数学 2009-02-11 Stephen Donkin , Rudolf Tange

We introduce an analogue of the theory of length spaces into the setting of Lorentzian geometry and causality theory. The r\^ole of the metric is taken over by the time separation function, in terms of which all basic notions are…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-07 Michael Kunzinger , Clemens Sämann

The support measures of a convex body are a common generalization of the curvature measures and the area measures. With respect to the Hausdorff metric on the space of convex bodies, they are weakly continuous. We provide a quantitative…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-01-27 Daniel Hug , Rolf Schneider