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The $T \overline{T}$ operator provides a universal irrelevant deformation of two-dimensional quantum field theories with remarkable properties, including connections to both string theory and holography beyond $\mathrm{AdS}$ spacetimes. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Christian Ferko

It is well known that at distances shorter than Planck length, no length measurements are possible. The Volovich hypothesis asserts that at sub-Planckian distances and times, spacetime itself has a non-Archimedean geometry. We discuss the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-02-02 V. S. Varadarajan , Jukka T. Virtanen

In this paper, we characterize the sharp constant and maximizing functions for weighted Poincar\'e inequalities. These results lead to refinements of Hardy's inequality obtained by adding remainder terms involving \(L^p\) norms. We use…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-17 Lorenzo D'Arca

We analyze possible local extensions of the Poincar\'e symmetry in light-cone gravity in four dimensions. We use a formalism where we represent the algebra on the two physical degrees of freedom, one with helicity $2$ and the other with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Sudarshan Ananth , Lars Brink , Sucheta Majumdar

Poincar\'e profiles are a family of analytically defined coarse invariants, which can be used as obstructions to the existence of coarse embeddings between metric spaces. In this paper we calculate the Poincar\'e profiles of all connected…

群论 · 数学 2025-05-14 David Hume , John M. Mackay , Romain Tessera

We define the quadratic algebra su(2)_{\alpha} which is a one-parameter deformation of the Lie algebra su(2) extended by a parity operator. The odd-dimensional representations of su(2) (with representation label j, a positive integer) can…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-17 E. I. Jafarov , N. I. Stoilova , J. Van der Jeugt

We define a ring R of geometric objects G generated by finite abstract simplicial complexes. To every G belongs Hodge Laplacian H as the square of the Dirac operator determining its cohomology and a unimodular connection matrix L). The sum…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-08-08 Oliver Knill

We generalize Zwanziger's pairwise little group to include a boost subgroup. We do so by working in the celestial sphere representation of scattering amplitudes. We propose that due to late time soft photon and graviton exchanges, matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Luke Lippstreu

The new extensions of the Poincar\'e superalgebra recently found in ten and eleven dimensions are shown to admit a linear realization. The generators of the nonlinear and linear group transformations are shown to fall into equivalent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. A. Deriglazov , A. V. Galajinsky

We construct one-particle states as unitary, irreducible representations of Poincare group in front form, characterized by a special null vector, dubbed reference vector. We demonstrate that this construction has massive-massless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Junmou Chen

We present an explicit construction of the unitary irreducible representations of the two-dimensional Euclidean and Poincar\'e groups, together with their Spin double covers, by means of Mackey's theory of induced representations for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Giovanni Camilletti , María A. Lledó , Mariano A. del Olmo

We propose the fundamental and two dimensional representation of the Lorentz groups on a (3+1)-dimensional hypercubic lattice, from which representations of higher dimensions can be constructed. For the unitary representation of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Lorente , P. Kramer

In space of d ordinary and d Grassmann coordinates, with d \ge 15, the charges unify with the spin: the Lorentz group SO(1, d-1) in Grassmann space manifests under certain conditions as SO(1,3) (in d=4 subspace) times SO(10) \supset SU(3)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Norma Mankoc Borstnik

Generators of the Poincar\'e group, for a free massive scalar field, are usually expressed in the momentum space. In this work we perform a transformation of these generators into the coordinate space. This (spatial)-position space is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Albert Much

The positive-energy unitary irreducible representations of the $q$-deformed conformal algebra ${\cal C}_q = {\cal U}_q(su(2,2))$ are obtained by appropriate deformation of the classical ones. When the deformation parameter $q$ is $N$-th…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 L. Dabrowski , V. K. Dobrev , R. Floreanini , V. Husain

We provide a new representation of a refinable shift invariant space with a compactly supported generator, in terms of functions with a special property of homogeneity. In particular these functions include all the homogeneous polynomials…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Carlos Cabrelli , Sigrid Heineken , Ursula Molter

In this paper we consider a special class of polymorphisms with invariant measure, - (cf.[1])- the algebraic polymorphisms of compact groups. A general polymorphism is -- by definition -- a many-valued map with invariant measure, and the…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-28 Klaus Schmidt , Anatoly Vershik

The associative operad is a certain algebraic structure on the sequence of group algebras of the symmetric groups. The weak order is a partial order on the symmetric group. There is a natural linear basis of each symmetric group algebra,…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marcelo Aguiar , Muriel Livernet

There has been substantial calculational progress in the last few years for gauge theory amplitudes which involve massless four dimensional particles. One of the central ingredients in this has been the ability to keep precise track of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-22 Rutger H. Boels

The braided approach to q-deformation (due to the author and collaborators) gives natural algebras $R_{21}u_1Ru_2=u_2R_{21}u_1R$ and $R_{21}x_1x_2=x_2x_1R$ for q-Minkowski and q-Euclidean spaces respectively. These algebras are covariant…

q-alg · 数学 2016-09-08 S. Majid