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A class of algorithms in discrete space and continuous time for Brownian first passage time estimation is considered. A simple algorithm is derived that yields exact mean first passage times (MFPT) for linear potentials in one dimension,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Artur B. Adib

We study the discrete-time approximation for solutions of quadratic forward back- ward stochastic differential equations (FBSDEs) driven by a Brownian motion and a jump process which could be dependent. Assuming that the generator has a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-11-28 Idris Kharroubi , Thomas Lim

We study the existence and regularity of local times for general $d$-dimensional stochastic processes. We give a general condition for their existence and regularity properties. To emphasize the contribution of our results, we show that…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-01 Tommi Sottinen , Ercan Sönmez , Lauri Viitasaari

In this paper we prove exact forms of large deviations for local times and intersection local times of fractional Brownian motions and Riemann-Liouville processes. We also show that a fractional Brownian motion and the related…

概率论 · 数学 2010-05-31 Xia Chen , Wenbo V. Li , Jan Rosinski , Qi-Man Shao

We analyze the disordered Riemannian geometry resulting from random perturbations of the Euclidean metric. We focus on geodesics, the paths traced out by a particle traveling in this quenched random environment. By taking the point of the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-21 Tom LaGatta , Jan Wehr

We show that the directed landscape is a black noise in the sense of Tsirelson and Vershik. As a corollary, we show that for any microscopic system in which the height profile converges in law to the directed landscape, the driving noise is…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-08 Zoe Himwich , Shalin Parekh

A particular family of Discrete Time Quantum Walks (DTQWs) simulating fermion propagation in $2$D curved space-time is revisited. Usual continuous covariant derivatives and spin-connections are generalized into discrete covariant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-01 Fabrice Debbasch

First-passage percolation is the study of the metric space $(\mathbb{Z}^d,T)$, where $T$ is a random metric defined as the weighted graph metric using random edge-weights $(t_e)_{e\in \mathcal{E}^d}$ assigned to the nearest-neighbor edges…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-11 Michael Damron , Pengfei Tang

There are many classical random walk in random environment results that apply to ergodic random planar environments. We extend some of these results to random environments in which the length scale varies from place to place, so that the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-11 Ewain Gwynne , Jason Miller , Scott Sheffield

An intrinsic local time in Geometrodynamics is obtained with using a scaled Dirac's mapping. By addition of a background metric, one can construct a scalar field. It is suitable to play a role of intrinsic time. Cauchy problem was…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Alexander Pavlov

In this article we extend the exact simulation methods of Beskos et al. to the solutions of one-dimensional stochastic differential equations involving the local time of the unknown process at point zero. In order to perform the method we…

概率论 · 数学 2013-01-15 Pierre Etore , Miguel Martinez

We study pathwise approximation of scalar stochastic differential equations at a single time point or globally in time by means of methods that are based on finitely many observations of the driving Brownian motion. We prove lower error…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-25 Mario Hefter , André Herzwurm , Thomas Müller-Gronbach

In last passage percolation models, the energy of a path is maximized over all directed paths with given endpoints in a random environment, and the maximizing paths are called geodesics. The geodesics and their energy can be scaled so that…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-24 Alan Hammond , Sourav Sarkar

This paper is concerned with the smoothness (in the sense of Meyer-Watanabe) of the local times of Gaussian random fields. Sufficient and necessary conditions for the existence and smoothness of the local times, collision local times, and…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-21 Zhenlong Chen , Dongsheng Wu , Yimin Xiao

We establish generalization error bounds for stochastic gradient Langevin dynamics (SGLD) with constant learning rate under the assumptions of dissipativity and smoothness, a setting that has received increased attention in the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-29 Tyler Farghly , Patrick Rebeschini

In this paper we derive weak limits for the discretization errors of sampling barrier-hitting and extreme events of Brownian motion by using the Euler discretization simulation method. Specifically, we consider the Euler discretization…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-16 A. B. Dieker , Guido Lagos

In this article we study the distribution of the number of points of a simple random walk, visited a given number of times (the k-multiple point range). In a previous article we had developed a graph theoretical approach which is now…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-02 Daniel Hoef

We introduce Riemannian First-Passage Percolation (Riemannian FPP) as a new model of random differential geometry, by considering a random, smooth Riemannian metric on $\mathbb R^d$. We are motivated in our study by the random geometry of…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-26 Tom LaGatta

We study percolative properties of excursion processes and the discrete Gaussian free field (dGFF) in the planar unit disk. We consider discrete excursion clouds, defined using random walks as a two-dimensional version of random…

In this short note, we prove a central limit theorem for a type of replica overlap of the Brownian directed polymer in a Gaussian random environment, in the low temperature regime and in all dimensions. The proof relies on a…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-29 Yu Gu , Tomasz Komorowski