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If the $\ell$-adic cohomology of a projective smooth variety, defined over a local field $K$ with finite residue field $k$, is supported in codimension $\ge 1$, then every model over the ring of integers of $K$ has a $k$-rational point. For…

数论 · 数学 2007-06-08 Hélène Esnault , Chenyang Xu

Let X be a projective hypersurface in P_k^n of degree d <= n. In this paper we study the relation between the class [X] in K_0(Var_k) and the existence of k-rational points. Using elementary geometric methods we show, for some particular X,…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-12-12 Emel Bilgin

We define a notion of Hodge modules with rational singularities. A variety has rational singularities in the usual sense, if it is normal and the Hodge module related to intersection cohomology has rational singularities in the present…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-26 Donu Arapura , Scott Hiatt

For a one-parameter degeneration of reduced compact complex analytic spaces of dimension $n$, we prove the invariance of the frontier Hodge numbers $h^{p,q}$ (that is, with $pq(n{-}p)(n{-}q)=0$) for the intersection cohomology of the fibers…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-31 Matt Kerr , Radu Laza , Morihiko Saito

For a normal projective variety $X$, the $\bf Q$-factoriality defect $\sigma(X)$ is defined to be the rank of the quotient of the group of Weil divisors by the subgroup of Cartier ones. We prove a slight improvement of a topological formula…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-24 Seung-Jo Jung , Morihiko Saito

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be an $r$-uniform hypergraph. The \emph{minimum positive co-degree} of $\mathcal{H}$, denoted by $\delta_{r-1}^+(\mathcal{H})$, is the minimum $k$ such that if $S$ is an $(r-1)$-set contained in a hyperedge of…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-08 József Balogh , Nathan Lemons , Cory Palmer

We prove function field versions of the Zilber-Pink conjectures for varieties supporting a variation of Hodge structures. A form of these results for Shimura varieties in the context of unlikely intersections is the following. Let $S$ be a…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-13 Jonathan Pila , Thomas Scanlon

In this work we provide an explicit cdga that controls the rational homotopy type of the complement $X-\cup_i Z_i$, where $X$ is a smooth compact algebraic variety and $\{Z_i\}$ is a collection of subvarieties such that all set-theoretical…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-05 Alexander Zakharov

We prove that Godeaux--Reid surfaces with torsion group Z/3 have topological fundamental group Z/3. For this purpose, we describe degenerations to stable KSBA surfaces with one 1/4(1,1) singularity, whose minimal resolution are elliptic…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-09 Stephen Coughlan , Giancarlo Urzúa

Let $f : X \to S$ be a family of smooth projective algebraic varieties over a smooth connected quasi-projective base $S$, and let $\mathbb{V} = R^{2k} f_{*} \mathbb{Z}(k)$ be the integral variation of Hodge structure coming from degree $2k$…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-08-21 David Urbanik

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring that is a smooth $\mathbb Z$-algebra. For each ideal $I$ of $R$ and integer $k$, we prove that the local cohomology module $H^k_I(R)$ has finitely many associated prime ideals. This settles a crucial…

We study holomorphic foliations of codimension $k\geq 1$ on a complex manifold $X$ of dimension $n+k$ from the point of view of the exceptional minimal set conjecture. For $n\geq 2$ we show in particular that if the holomorphic normal…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-07-07 Judith Brinkschulte

Given a complex algebraic variety X, we define a natural number called the motivic dimension which measures the amount of transcendental (co)homology of X. It is zero precisely when all the (co)homolgy is spanned by algebraic cycles. Most…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-06-19 Donu Arapura

While intersection cohomology is stable under small resolutions, both ordinary and intersection cohomology are unstable under smooth deformation of singularities. For complex projective algebraic hypersurfaces with an isolated singularity,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-05-24 Markus Banagl , Laurentiu Maxim

Let $X\subset \mathbb P^n$ be a degree $d$ hypersurface. We prove that $X$ is GIT stable if the minimal exponent $\widetilde \alpha(X)>\frac{n+1}{d}$ and GIT semistable if $\widetilde \alpha(X)=\frac{n+1}{d}$, resolving a question of Laza.…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-17 Sung Gi Park

Given a smooth projective variety V of dimension n, one may say that V has motivic dimension less than d+1 if the cohomology of V comes from varieties of dimensions less than d+1 in some geometric way. In this paper, we show that a smooth…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Su-Jeong Kang

Let $X\subset \P^5$ be a smooth cubic fourfold. A well known conjecture asserts that $X$ is rational if and only if there an Hodge theoretically associated K3 surface $S$. The surface $S$ can be associated to $X$ in two other different…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-21 Claudio Pedrini

We study classes determined by the Kazhdan-Lusztig basis of the Hecke algebra in the $K$-theory and hyperbolic cohomology theory of flag varieties. We first show that, in $K$-theory, the two different choices of Kazhdan-Lusztig bases…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-03-29 Cristian Lenart , Changjian Su , Kirill Zainoulline , Changlong Zhong

Let $V\subset\mathbb{P}^n(\overline{F}_{\hskip-0.7mm q})$ be a complete intersection defined over a finite field $F_{\hskip-0.7mm q}$ of dimension $r$ and singular locus of dimension at most $0\le s\le r-2$. We obtain an explicit version of…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-12-24 Guillermo Matera , Mariana Pérez , Melina Privitelli

Let $X$ a complex projective variety of complex dimension $n$ with only isolated singularities of simply connected links. We show that we can endow the rational cohomology of the family of the $\overline{p}$-perverse intersection spaces $\{…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-04-20 Mathieu Klimczak